UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly
period ended September 30, 2009
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OR
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period from
to
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Commission File
No. 001-32876
Wyndham Worldwide
Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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20-0052541
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(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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22 Sylvan Way
Parsippany, New Jersey
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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07054
(Zip
Code)
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(973) 753-6000
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and
former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer þ
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the issuers common
stock was 178,615,494 shares as of October 30, 2009.
PART IFINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited).
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Wyndham Worldwide Corporation
Parsippany, New Jersey
We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of
Wyndham Worldwide Corporation and subsidiaries (the
Company) as of September 30, 2009, and the related
consolidated statements of income for the three-month and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the
related consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and the related
consolidated statement of stockholders equity for the
nine-month period ended September 30, 2009. These interim
financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
A review of interim financial information consists principally
of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of
persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the
expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements
taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material
modifications that should be made to such consolidated interim
financial statements for them to be in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the
Company as of December 31, 2008, and the related
consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity,
and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein);
and in our report dated February 26, 2009, we expressed an
unqualified opinion (which included an explanatory paragraph
relating to the fact that, prior to its separation from Cendant
Corporation (Cendant; known as Avis Budget Group
since August 29, 2006), the Company was comprised of the
assets and liabilities used in managing and operating the
lodging, vacation exchange and rentals, and vacation ownership
businesses of Cendant. Included in Notes 22 and 23 to the
consolidated and combined financial statements is a summary of
transactions with related parties. As discussed in Note 23
to the consolidated and combined financial statements, in
connection with its separation from Cendant, the Company entered
into certain guarantee commitments with Cendant and has recorded
the fair value of these guarantees as of July 31, 2006. As
discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated and combined
financial statements, the Company adopted Financial Accounting
Standards Board Interpretation (FASB) No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxesan
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 on January 1,
2007. Also, as discussed in Notes 2 and 14 to the
consolidated and combined financial statements, the Company
adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No, 157,
Fair Value Measurements, on January 1, 2008, except as it
applies to those nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial
liabilities as noted in FASB Staff Position (FSP)
FAS 157-2,
which was issued on February 12, 2008) on those
consolidated and combined financial statements. In our opinion,
the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 is fairly stated, in
all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance
sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Parsippany, New Jersey
November 5, 2009
2
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Three Months Ended
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Nine Months Ended
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September 30,
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September 30,
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2009
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2008
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2009
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2008
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Net revenues
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Service fees and membership
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$
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445
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$
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468
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$
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1,241
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$
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1,344
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Vacation ownership interest sales
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285
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446
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766
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1,153
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Franchise fees
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126
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153
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342
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402
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Consumer financing
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108
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111
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325
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314
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Other
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52
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48
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163
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157
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Net revenues
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1,016
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1,226
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2,837
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3,370
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Expenses
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Operating
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386
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439
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1,153
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1,284
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Cost of vacation ownership interests
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54
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86
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136
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226
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Consumer financing interest
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35
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34
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102
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93
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Marketing and reservation
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149
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232
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423
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659
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General and administrative
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140
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140
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398
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438
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Asset impairments
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28
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Restructuring costs
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6
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46
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6
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Depreciation and amortization
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46
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47
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134
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137
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Total expenses
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810
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984
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2,392
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2,871
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Operating income
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206
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242
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445
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499
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Other income, net
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(2
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(5
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(4
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(9
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Interest expense
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34
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21
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79
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59
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Interest income
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(1
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(2
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(5
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(8
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Income before income taxes
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175
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228
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375
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457
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Provision for income taxes
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71
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86
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155
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175
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Net income
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$
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104
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$
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142
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$
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220
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$
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282
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Earnings per share
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Basic
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$
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0.58
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$
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0.80
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$
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1.23
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$
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1.59
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Diluted
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0.57
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0.80
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1.21
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1.58
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
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September 30,
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December 31,
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2009
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2008
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Assets
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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170
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$
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136
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Trade receivables, net
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379
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460
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Vacation ownership contract receivables, net
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290
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291
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Inventory
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360
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414
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Prepaid expenses
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127
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151
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Deferred income taxes
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95
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148
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Other current assets
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278
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314
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Total current assets
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1,699
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1,914
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Long-term vacation ownership contract receivables, net
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2,828
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2,963
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Non-current inventory
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919
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905
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Property and equipment, net
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1,014
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1,038
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Goodwill
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1,386
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1,353
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Trademarks, net
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661
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661
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Franchise agreements and other intangibles, net
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400
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416
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Other non-current assets
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435
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323
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Total assets
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$
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9,342
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$
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9,573
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
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Current liabilities:
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Securitized vacation ownership debt
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$
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291
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$
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294
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Current portion of long-term debt
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176
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169
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Accounts payable
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247
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316
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Deferred income
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488
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672
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Due to former Parent and subsidiaries
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42
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80
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
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578
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638
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Total current liabilities
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1,822
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2,169
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Long-term securitized vacation ownership debt
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1,313
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1,516
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Long-term debt
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1,813
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|
|
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1,815
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Deferred income taxes
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1,025
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966
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|
Deferred income
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|
285
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311
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|
Due to former Parent and subsidiaries
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266
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265
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Other non-current liabilities
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191
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189
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Total liabilities
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6,715
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7,231
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
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Stockholders equity:
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized
6,000,000 shares, none issued and outstanding
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Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized
600,000,000 shares, issued 205,751,177 in 2009 and
204,645,505 shares in 2008
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2
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2
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Additional paid-in capital
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3,725
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|
|
|
3,690
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Accumulated deficit
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|
(380
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)
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(578
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)
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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|
150
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|
|
|
98
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|
Treasury stock, at cost27,284,823 shares in 2009 and
2008
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(870
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)
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(870
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total stockholders equity
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|
2,627
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|
|
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2,342
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|
|
|
|
|
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity
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$
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9,342
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$
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9,573
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
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Nine Months Ended
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September 30,
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|
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2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
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|
$
|
220
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|
|
$
|
282
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|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
314
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
28
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|
Asset impairments
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|
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|
|
|
|
28
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|
Non-cash interest
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|
33
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|
|
|
7
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|
Net change in assets and liabilities, excluding the impact of
acquisitions and dispositions:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables
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|
117
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|
|
|
22
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|
Vacation ownership contract receivables
|
|
|
(139
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)
|
|
|
(643
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)
|
Inventory
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
(129
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
(35
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)
|
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
(58
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)
|
|
|
(55
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)
|
Due to former Parent and subsidiaries, net
|
|
|
(43
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)
|
|
|
(14
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)
|
Deferred income
|
|
|
(225
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)
|
|
|
129
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
(19
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment additions
|
|
|
(109
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)
|
|
|
(133
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)
|
Net assets acquired, net of cash acquired, and
acquisition-related payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(135
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)
|
Equity investments and development advances
|
|
|
(6
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)
|
|
|
(13
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)
|
Proceeds from asset sales
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|
|
3
|
|
|
|
7
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|
Increase in securitization restricted cash
|
|
|
(28
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)
|
|
|
(12
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)
|
(Increase)/decrease in escrow deposit restricted cash
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(9
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)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(138
|
)
|
|
|
(295
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from securitized borrowings
|
|
|
934
|
|
|
|
1,645
|
|
Principal payments on securitized borrowings
|
|
|
(1,141
|
)
|
|
|
(1,642
|
)
|
Proceeds from non-securitized borrowings
|
|
|
790
|
|
|
|
1,385
|
|
Principal payments on non-securitized borrowings
|
|
|
(1,387
|
)
|
|
|
(1,159
|
)
|
Proceeds from note issuance
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of call options
|
|
|
(42
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of warrants
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends to shareholders
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
Proceeds from stock option exercises
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(411
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
170
|
|
|
$
|
228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2009
|
|
|
205
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
3,690
|
|
|
$
|
(578
|
)
|
|
$
|
98
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
$
|
(870
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,342
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax of $8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272
|
|
Issuance of warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Issuance of shares for vesting of restricted stock units
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in deferred compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
Change in excess tax benefit on equity awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Payment of dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
3,725
|
|
|
$
|
(380
|
)
|
|
$
|
150
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
$
|
(870
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
Wyndham Worldwide Corporation is a global provider of
hospitality products and services. The accompanying Consolidated
Financial Statements include the accounts and transactions of
Wyndham, as well as the entities in which Wyndham directly or
indirectly has a controlling financial interest. The
accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. All intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
In presenting the Consolidated Financial Statements, management
makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported
and related disclosures. Estimates, by their nature, are based
on judgment and available information. Accordingly, actual
results could differ from those estimates. In managements
opinion, the Consolidated Financial Statements contain all
normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation
of interim results reported. The results of operations reported
for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the
results of operations for the entire year or any subsequent
interim period. These financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Companys 2008 Consolidated and
Combined Financial Statements included in its Annual Report
filed on
Form 10-K
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27,
2009.
The Company applies the equity method of accounting when it has
the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and
financial policies of an investee in accordance with guidance
which is included in Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Accounting Standards Codification
(ASC) 323, InvestmentsEquity Method and
Joint Ventures (Accounting Principles Board
(APB) Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method
of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock). During the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company
recorded less than $1 million and $1 million,
respectively, of net earnings from such investments in other
income, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income. During the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, such
amounts were $3 million and $4 million, respectively.
Business
Description
The Company operates in the following business segments:
|
|
|
|
·
|
Lodgingfranchises hotels in the upscale, midscale,
economy and extended stay segments of the lodging industry and
provides property management services to owners of the
Companys luxury, upscale and midscale hotels.
|
|
|
·
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentalsprovides vacation
exchange products and services to owners of intervals of
vacation ownership interests (VOIs) and markets
vacation rental properties primarily on behalf of independent
owners.
|
|
|
·
|
Vacation Ownershipdevelops, markets and sells VOIs
to individual consumers, provides consumer financing in
connection with the sale of VOIs and provides property
management services at resorts.
|
Significant
Accounting Policies
Intangible Assets. With regard to the goodwill
and other indefinite-lived intangible assets recorded in
connection with business combinations, the Company annually
(during the fourth quarter of each year subsequent to completing
its annual forecasting process) or, more frequently if
circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred that would
more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit
below its carrying amount, reviews the reporting units
carrying values as required by guidance which is included in ASC
350, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other (Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets).
Quoted market prices for the Companys reporting units are
not available; therefore, management must apply judgment in
determining the estimated fair value of these reporting units
for purposes of performing the annual goodwill impairment test.
In performing its impairment analysis, the Company develops its
estimated fair values for its reporting units using a
combination of the discounted cash flow methodology and the
market multiple methodology. The Company uses the discounted
cash flow methodology to establish fair value by estimating the
present value of the projected future cash flows to be generated
from the reporting unit. The Company uses the market multiple
methodology to estimate the terminal value of each reporting
unit by comparing such reporting unit to other publicly traded
companies that are similar from an operational and economic
standpoint.
7
Based on the results of the Companys impairment evaluation
performed during the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company
recorded a non-cash charge of $1,342 million for the
impairment of goodwill at its vacation ownership reporting unit,
where all of the goodwill previously recorded was determined to
be impaired. The aggregate carrying values of the Companys
goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets were
$1,386 million and $661 million, respectively, as of
September 30, 2009 and $1,353 million and
$660 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2008.
As of September 30, 2009, the Companys goodwill is
allocated between its lodging ($297 million) and vacation
exchange and rentals ($1,089 million) reporting units and
other indefinite-lived intangible assets are allocated between
its lodging ($587 million) and vacation exchange and
rentals ($74 million) reporting units. The Company
continues to monitor the goodwill recorded at its lodging and
vacation exchange and rentals reporting units for indicators of
impairment. If economic conditions were to deteriorate
significantly, or other important assumptions such as estimates
of terminal value were to change significantly, the Company may
be required to record an impairment of the goodwill balance at
its lodging and vacation exchange and rentals reporting units.
Allowance for Loan Losses. In the
Companys vacation ownership segment, the Company provides
for estimated vacation ownership contract receivable
cancellations at the time of VOI sales by recording a provision
for loan losses as a reduction of vacation ownership interest
sales on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company
assesses the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on
the historical performance of similar vacation ownership
contract receivables. The Company uses a technique referred to
as static pool analysis, which tracks defaults for each
years sales over the entire life of those contract
receivables. The Company considers current defaults, past due
aging, historical write-offs of contracts, consumer credit
scores (FICO scores) in the assessment of borrowers credit
strength and expected loan performance. The Company also
considers whether the historical economic conditions are
comparable to current economic conditions. If current conditions
differ from the conditions in effect when the historical
experience was generated, the Company adjusts the allowance for
loan losses to reflect the expected effects of the current
environment on the collectibility of the Companys contract
receivables.
Restricted Cash. The largest portion of the
Companys restricted cash relates to securitizations. The
remaining portion is comprised of cash held in escrow related to
the Companys vacation ownership business and cash held in
all other escrow accounts. Restricted cash related to
securitization was $183 million and $155 million as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, of which $110 million and $80 million
were recorded within other current assets as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, and $73 million and $75 million were
recorded within other non-current assets as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Restricted
cash related to escrow deposits was $27 million and
$30 million as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively, of which $27 million
and $28 million were recorded within other current assets
as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, and $2 million was recorded within other
non-current assets as of December 31, 2008, on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Changes
in Accounting Policies during 2009
Business Combinations. In December 2007, the
FASB issued guidance which is included in ASC 805,
Business Combinations
(SFAS No. 141(R),Business Combinations).
ASC 805 establishes principles and requirements for how the
acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial
statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities
assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. ASC
805 also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the
goodwill acquired in the business combination and determines
what information to disclose to enable users of the financial
statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the
business combination. This Statement applies prospectively to
business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or
after the beginning of the first annual reporting period
beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company
adopted ASC 805 on January 1, 2009, as required. There was
no material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial
Statements resulting from the adoption.
Consolidation. In December 2007, the FASB
issued ASC
810-10-65-1,
ConsolidationTransition
(SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statementsan amendment of
Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)
No. 51). ASC
810-10-65-1
amends guidance included in ASC
810-10-45,
ConsolidationOther Presentation Matters (ARB
No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements) to
establish accounting and reporting standards for the
noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the
deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a
noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest
in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in
the consolidated financial statements. In addition to the
amendments to ARB No. 51, ASC
810-10-65-1
amends guidance included in ASC 260, Earnings Per
Share (SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per
Share), such that earnings per share data will continue to
be calculated the same way that such data were calculated before
this Statement was issued. This guidance is effective for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those fiscal years,
8
beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company
adopted this guidance on January 1, 2009, as required.
There was no material impact on the Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements resulting from the adoption.
Derivatives and Hedging. In March 2008, the
FASB issued guidance which is included in ASC 815,
Derivatives and Hedging (SFAS No. 161,
Disclosure about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities-an amendment of SFAS No. 133). ASC
815 requires specific disclosures regarding the location and
amounts of derivative instruments in the Companys
financial statements; how derivative instruments and related
hedged items are accounted for; and how derivative instruments
and related hedged items affect the Companys financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows. ASC 815 is
effective for fiscal years and interim periods after
November 15, 2008. The Company adopted this guidance on
January 1, 2009, as required. See Note 8Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities for a detailed explanation of
the impact of the adoption.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. In
September 2006, the FASB issued guidance which is included in
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
(SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements).
ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. ASC 820 explains the definition of fair value as
the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 clarifies the
principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions
market participants would use when pricing the asset or
liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that
prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions.
In February 2008, the FASB issued ASC
820-10-65-1,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Staff
Position (FSP)
FAS 157-2,
Effective Date of Statement No. 157) which
deferred the effective date of ASC 820 for all nonfinancial
assets and nonfinancial liabilities to fiscal years beginning
after November 15, 2008. The Company adopted ASC 820 on
January 1, 2008, as required, for financial assets and
financial liabilities (see Note 7Fair Value). On
January 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC
820-10-65-1,
as required, for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial
liabilities. There was no material impact on the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements resulting from such adoption.
Determining Fair Value Under Market Activity
Decline. In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC
820-10-65-4,
Fair Value Measurements and
DisclosuresTransition (FSP
FAS 157-4,
Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of
Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased
and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly). ASC
820-10-65-4
clarifies the objective and method of fair value measurement
even when there has been a significant decrease in market
activity for the asset being measured. ASC
820-10-65-4
is effective for interim or annual reporting periods ending
after June 15, 2009. The Company adopted ASC
820-10-65-4
on June 30, 2009, as required, and there was no material
impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
Financial Instruments. In April 2009, the FASB
issued ASC
825-10-65-1,
Financial InstrumentsTransition (FSP
FAS 107-1
and APB
28-1,
Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial
Instruments). ASC
825-10-65-1
amends guidance which is included in ASC 825, Financial
Instruments (SFAS No. 107, Disclosures
about Fair Value of Financial Instruments), to require
disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim
as well as in annual financial statements. ASC
825-10-65-1
also amends guidance which is included in ASC 270, Interim
Reporting (APB Opinion No. 28, Interim
Financial Reporting), to require those disclosures in all
interim financial statements. ASC
825-10-65-1
is effective for interim or annual reporting periods ending
after June 15, 2009. The Company adopted ASC
825-10-65-1
on June 30, 2009, as required (see Note 7Fair
Value).
Transfers and Servicing. In June 2009, the
FASB issued guidance which is included in ASC 860,
Transfers and Servicing (SFAS No. 166,
Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an amendment
to SFAS No. 140). ASC 860 eliminates the concept
of a qualifying special-purpose entity, changes the
requirements for derecognizing financial assets, and requires
additional disclosures in order to enhance information reported
to users of financial statements by providing greater
transparency about transfers of financial assets, including
securitization transactions, and an entitys continuing
involvement in and exposure to the risks related to transferred
financial assets. ASC 860 is effective for interim or annual
reporting periods ending after November 15, 2009. The
Company will adopt ASC 860 on January 1, 2010, as required.
The Company has preliminarily evaluated the impact of adoption
on its Consolidated Financial Statements and believes such
impact will not be material.
Consolidation. In June 2009, the FASB issued
guidance which is included in ASC 810, Consolidation
(SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation
No. 46(R)). ASC 810 modifies how a company determines
when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not
controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be
consolidated. ASC 810 clarifies that the determination of
whether a company is required to consolidate an entity is based
on, among other things, an entitys purpose and design and
a companys ability to direct the activities of the
9
entity that most significantly impact the entitys economic
performance. ASC 810 requires an ongoing reassessment of whether
a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest
entity, additional disclosures about a companys
involvement in variable interest entities and any significant
changes in risk exposure due to that involvement. ASC 810 is
effective for interim or annual reporting periods ending after
November 15, 2009. The Company will adopt ASC 810 on
January 1, 2010, as required. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASC 810 on its
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements. In
September 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
(ASU)
2009-13,
Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements
(amendments to ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition),
which requires an entity to apply the relative selling price
allocation method in order to estimate selling prices for all
units of accounting, including delivered items, when
vendor-specific objective evidence or acceptable third-party
evidence does not exist. ASU
2009-13 is
effective for revenue arrangements entered into or materially
modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15,
2010 and shall be applied on a prospective basis. Earlier
application is permitted as of the beginning of an entitys
fiscal year. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of
the adoption of ASU
2009-13 on
its Consolidated Financial Statements.
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share
(EPS) is based on the Companys net income
divided by the basic weighted average number of common shares
and diluted weighted average number of common shares,
respectively.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and
diluted EPS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
104
|
|
|
$
|
142
|
|
|
$
|
220
|
|
|
$
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
Stock options and restricted stock units
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
183
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.58
|
|
|
$
|
0.80
|
|
|
$
|
1.23
|
|
|
$
|
1.59
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
0.57
|
|
|
|
0.80
|
|
|
|
1.21
|
|
|
|
1.58
|
|
The computations of diluted earnings per share available to
common stockholders do not include approximately 9 million
stock options and stock-settled stock appreciation rights
(SSARs) and warrants to purchase approximately
18 million shares of the Companys common stock
related to the May 2009 issuance of the Companys
Convertible Notes (see Note 6Long-term Debt and
Borrowing Arrangements) for both the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 as the effect of their inclusion would
have been anti-dilutive to EPS. During the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2008, the number of anti-dilutive
securities included approximately 14 million and
11 million stock options and SSARs, respectively.
Dividend
Payments
During each of the quarterly periods ended March 31, June
30 and September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company paid cash
dividends of $0.04 per share ($22 million in the aggregate
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
$21 million in the aggregate during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008).
10
Intangible assets consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Unamortized Intangible Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
$
|
1,386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
$
|
661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Intangible Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise agreements
|
|
$
|
630
|
|
|
$
|
293
|
|
|
$
|
337
|
|
|
$
|
630
|
|
|
$
|
278
|
|
|
$
|
352
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Other
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
726
|
|
|
$
|
326
|
|
|
$
|
400
|
|
|
$
|
724
|
|
|
$
|
307
|
|
|
$
|
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of January 1, 2008, the Company had $31 million of
unamortized vacation ownership trademarks recorded on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet including its FairShare Plus and
WorldMark trademarks. During the first quarter of 2008, the
Company recorded a $28 million impairment charge due to the
Companys initiative to rebrand FairShare Plus and
WorldMark to the Wyndham brand. The remaining $3 million
was reclassified to amortized trademarks and was fully amortized
and written-off as of March 31, 2009. See
Note 1Basis of Presentation for further information
regarding the Companys valuation of its goodwill and other
intangible assets.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Exchange
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
297
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
297
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
1,056
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
1,089
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
1,353
|
|
|
$
|
33
|
|
|
$
|
1,386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense relating to amortizable intangible assets
was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Franchise agreements
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (*)
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
Included as a component of depreciation and amortization on the
Companys Consolidated Statements of Income.
|
Based on the Companys amortizable intangible assets as of
September 30, 2009, the Company expects related
amortization expense as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Remainder of 2009
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
2010
|
|
|
26
|
|
2011
|
|
|
25
|
|
2012
|
|
|
24
|
|
2013
|
|
|
23
|
|
2014
|
|
|
23
|
|
11
|
|
4.
|
Vacation
Ownership Contract Receivables
|
The Company generates vacation ownership contract receivables by
extending financing to the purchasers of VOIs. Current and
long-term vacation ownership contract receivables, net consisted
of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Current vacation ownership contract receivables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized
|
|
$
|
254
|
|
|
$
|
253
|
|
Non-securitized
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
Secured
(*)
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current vacation ownership contract receivables, net
|
|
$
|
290
|
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term vacation ownership contract receivables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized
|
|
$
|
2,469
|
|
|
$
|
2,495
|
|
Non-securitized
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
|
641
|
|
Secured
(*)
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,166
|
|
|
|
3,312
|
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(338
|
)
|
|
|
(349
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term vacation ownership contract receivables, net
|
|
$
|
2,828
|
|
|
$
|
2,963
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
Such receivables collateralize the Companys
364-day, AUD
213 million, secured, revolving foreign credit facility
(see Note 6Long-Term Debt and Borrowing Arrangements).
|
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
the Companys securitized vacation ownership contract
receivables generated interest income of $85 million and
$248 million, respectively. During the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2008, such amounts were
$81 million and $238 million, respectively.
Principal payments that are contractually due on the
Companys vacation ownership contract receivables during
the next twelve months are classified as current on the
Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company
originated vacation ownership contract receivables of
$718 million and $1,259 million, respectively, and
received principal collections of $579 million and
$616 million, respectively. The weighted average interest
rate on outstanding vacation ownership contract receivables was
12.9% and 12.7% as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively.
The activity in the allowance for loan losses on vacation
ownership contract receivables was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as of January 1, 2009
|
|
$
|
(383
|
)
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(346
|
)
|
Contract receivables written-off
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2009
|
|
$
|
(372
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with ASC 978, Real EstateTime-Sharing
Activities (SFAS No. 152, Accounting for
Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions(an amendment of FASB
Statements No. 66 and 67)), the Company recorded the
provision for loan losses of $117 million and
$346 million as a reduction of net revenues during the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
respectively, and $119 million and $314 million during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively.
12
Inventory consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Land held for VOI development
|
|
$
|
118
|
|
|
$
|
141
|
|
VOI construction in process
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
Completed inventory and vacation credits
(*)
|
|
|
855
|
|
|
|
761
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventory
|
|
|
1,279
|
|
|
|
1,319
|
|
Less: Current portion
|
|
|
360
|
|
|
|
414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current inventory
|
|
$
|
919
|
|
|
$
|
905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
Includes estimated recoveries of $154 million and
$156 million at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively.
|
Inventory that the Company expects to sell within the next
twelve months is classified as current on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
|
|
6.
|
Long-Term
Debt and Borrowing Arrangements
|
The Companys indebtedness consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
1,305
|
|
|
$
|
1,252
|
|
Previous bank conduit facility
(a)
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
2008 bank conduit facility
(b)
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation ownership debt
|
|
|
1,604
|
|
|
|
1,810
|
|
Less: Current portion of securitized vacation ownership debt
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term securitized vacation ownership debt
|
|
$
|
1,313
|
|
|
$
|
1,516
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes (due December 2016)
(c)
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due July 2011)
(d)
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
576
|
|
9.875% senior unsecured notes (due May 2014)
(e)
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.50% convertible notes (due May 2012)
(f)
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation ownership bank borrowings
(g)
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
Vacation rentals capital leases
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
Other
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
1,989
|
|
|
|
1,984
|
|
Less: Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,813
|
|
|
$
|
1,815
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Represents the outstanding balance of the Companys
previous bank conduit facility which was repaid on
October 8, 2009.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Represents a
364-day,
$943 million, non-recourse vacation ownership bank conduit
facility, with a term through November 2009 whose capacity is
reduced by $87 million of borrowings on the Companys
previous bank conduit facility and is subject to the
Companys ability to provide additional assets to
collateralize the facility. As of September 30, 2009, the
total available capacity of the facility was $671 million.
See Note 16Subsequent Events for further information
related to the renewal of the facility.
|
|
|
(c)
|
The balance at September 30, 2009 represents
$800 million aggregate principal less $3 million of
unamortized discount.
|
|
|
(d)
|
The revolving credit facility has a total capacity of
$900 million, which includes availability for letters of
credit. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had
$30 million of letters of credit outstanding and, as such,
the total available capacity of the revolving credit facility
was $849 million.
|
|
|
(e)
|
Represents senior unsecured notes issued by the Company during
May 2009. Such balance represents $250 million aggregate
principal less $13 million of unamortized discount.
|
|
|
|
|
(f)
|
Represents cash convertible notes issued by the Company during
May 2009. Such balance includes $187 million of debt
($230 million aggregate principal less $43 million of
unamortized discount) and a liability with a fair value of
$122 million related to a bifurcated conversion feature.
Additionally, at September 30, 2009, the Companys
convertible note hedge call options are recorded at their fair
value of $122 million within other non-current assets in
the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
|
|
|
|
|
(g)
|
Represents a
364-day, AUD
213 million, secured, revolving foreign credit facility,
which expires in June 2010.
|
13
2009
Debt Issuances
Special Asset Facility
2009-A,
LLC. On March 13, 2009, the Company closed a
term securitization transaction, Special Asset Facility
2009-A, LLC,
involving the issuance of $46 million of investment grade
asset-backed notes which are secured by vacation ownership
contract receivables. These borrowings bear interest at a coupon
rate of 9.0% and were issued at a price of 95% of par.
9.875% Senior Unsecured Notes. On
May 18, 2009, the Company issued senior unsecured notes,
with face value of $250 million and bearing interest at a
rate of 9.875%, for net proceeds of $236 million. Interest
began accruing on May 18, 2009 and is payable semi-annually
in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on
November 1, 2009. The notes will mature on May 1, 2014
and are redeemable at the Companys option at any time, in
whole or in part, at the stated redemption prices plus accrued
interest through the redemption date. These notes rank equally
in right of payment with all of the Companys other senior
unsecured indebtedness.
3.50% Convertible Notes. On May 19,
2009, the Company issued convertible notes (Convertible
Notes) with face value of $230 million and bearing
interest at a rate of 3.50%, for net proceeds of
$224 million. The Company accounted for the conversion
feature as a derivative instrument under ASC 815 and bifurcated
such conversion feature from the Convertible Notes for
accounting purposes (Bifurcated Conversion Feature).
The fair value of the Bifurcated Conversion Feature on the
issuance date of the Convertible Notes was recorded as original
issue discount for purposes of accounting for the debt component
of the Convertible Notes. Therefore, interest expense greater
than the coupon rate of 3.50% will be recognized by the Company
primarily resulting from the accretion of the discounted
carrying value of the Convertible Notes to their face amount
over the term of the Convertible Notes. As such, the effective
interest rate over the life of the Convertible Notes is
approximately 10.7%. Interest began accruing on May 19,
2009 and is payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and
November 1 of each year, commencing on November 1, 2009.
The Convertible Notes will mature on May 1, 2012. Holders
may convert their notes to cash subject to (i) certain
conversion provisions determined by the market price of the
Companys common stock; (ii) specified distributions
to common shareholders; (iii) a fundamental change (as
defined below); and (iv) certain time periods specified in
the purchase agreement. The Convertible Notes have an initial
conversion reference rate of 78.5423 shares of common stock
per $1,000 principal amount (equivalent to an initial conversion
price of approximately $12.73 per share of the Companys
common stock), subject to adjustment, with the principal amount
and remainder payable in cash. The Convertible Notes are not
convertible into the Companys common stock or any other
securities under any circumstances.
On May 19, 2009, concurrent with the issuance of the
Convertible Notes, the Company entered into convertible note
hedge and warrant transactions with certain counterparties. The
Company paid $42 million to purchase cash-settled call
options (Call Options) that are expected to reduce
the Companys exposure to potential cash payments required
to be made by the Company upon the cash conversion of the
Convertible Notes. Concurrent with the purchase of the Call
Options, the Company received $11 million of proceeds from
the issuance of warrants to purchase shares of the
Companys common stock.
If the market price per share of the Companys common stock
at the time of cash conversion of any Convertible Notes is above
the strike price of the Call Options (which strike price is the
same as the equivalent initial conversion price of the
Convertible Notes of approximately $12.73 per share of the
Companys common stock), such Call Options will entitle the
Company to receive from the counterparties in the aggregate the
same amount of cash as it would be required to issue to the
holder of the cash converted notes in excess of the principal
amount thereof.
Pursuant to the warrant transactions, the Company sold to the
counterparties warrants to purchase in the aggregate up to
approximately 18 million shares of the Companys
common stock. The warrants have an exercise price of $20.16
(which represents a premium of approximately 90% over the
Companys closing price per share on May 13, 2009 of
$10.61) and are expected to be net share settled, meaning that
the Company will issue a number of shares per warrant
corresponding to the difference between the Companys share
price at each warrant expiration date and the exercise price of
the warrant. The warrants may not be exercised prior to the
maturity of the Convertible Notes.
The purchase of Call Options and the sale of warrants are
separate contracts entered into by the Company, are not part of
the Convertible Notes and do not affect the rights of holders
under the Convertible Notes. Holders of the Convertible Notes
will not have any rights with respect to the purchased Call
Options or the sold warrants. The Call Options meet the
definition of derivatives under ASC 815. As such, the
instruments are marked to market each period. In addition, the
derivative liability associated with the Bifurcated Conversion
Feature is also marked to market each period. At
September 30, 2009, the $309 million Convertible Notes
consist of $187 million of debt ($230 million face
amount, net of $43 million of unamortized discount) and a
derivative liability with a fair value of $122 million
related to the Bifurcated Conversion Feature. The Call Options
are derivative assets recorded at their fair value of
$122 million within other non-current assets in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2009. The
warrants
14
meet the definition of derivatives under ASC 815; however,
because these instruments have been determined to be indexed to
the Companys own stock, their issuance has been recorded
in stockholders equity in the Companys Consolidated
Balance Sheet and is not subject to the fair value provisions of
ASC 815.
Sierra Timeshare
2009-1
Receivables Funding, LLC. On May 28, 2009,
the Company closed a series of term notes payable, Sierra
Timeshare
2009-1
Receivables Funding, LLC, in the initial principal amount of
$225 million. These borrowings bear interest at a coupon
rate of 9.8% and are secured by vacation ownership contract
receivables. As of September 30, 2009, the Company has
$167 million of outstanding borrowings under these term
notes.
Sierra Timeshare 2009-B Receivables Funding,
LLC. On June 1, 2009, the Company closed a
term securitization transaction, Sierra Timeshare 2009-B
Receivables Funding, LLC, in the initial principal amount of
$50 million. These borrowings bear interest at a coupon
rate of 9.0% and are secured by vacation ownership contract
receivables. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had
$38 million of outstanding borrowings under these term
notes.
Vacation Ownership Bank Borrowings. On
June 24, 2009, the Company closed on a
364-day, AUD
193 million, secured, revolving foreign credit facility
with a term through June 2010. On July 7, 2009, an
additional bank joined the Companys
364-day,
secured, revolving foreign credit facility, which provided an
additional AUD 20 million of capacity, increasing the total
capacity of the facility to AUD 213 million. This facility
is used to support the Companys vacation ownership
operations in the South Pacific and bears interest at Australian
BBSY plus a spread. The AUD 213 million facility has an
advance rate for new borrowings of approximately 70%. These
secured borrowings are collateralized by $254 million of
underlying gross vacation ownership contract receivables as of
September 30, 2009. The capacity of this facility is
subject to maintaining sufficient assets to collateralize these
secured obligations.
Sierra Timeshare
2009-3
Receivables Funding, LLC. On September 24,
2009, the Company closed a series of term notes payable, Sierra
Timeshare
2009-3
Receivables Funding, LLC, in the initial principal amount of
$175 million. These borrowings bear interest at a coupon
rate of 7.62% and are secured by vacation ownership contract
receivables. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had
$175 million of outstanding borrowings under these term
notes.
Covenants
The revolving credit facility and unsecured term loan are
subject to covenants including the maintenance of specific
financial ratios. The financial ratio covenants consist of a
minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of at least 3.0 to
1.0 as of the measurement date and a maximum consolidated
leverage ratio not to exceed 3.5 to 1.0 on the measurement date.
The consolidated interest coverage ratio is calculated by
dividing Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit
agreement) by Consolidated Interest Expense (as defined in the
credit agreement), both as measured on a trailing 12 month
basis preceding the measurement date. As of September 30,
2009, the Companys interest coverage ratio was 23.8 times.
Consolidated Interest Expense excludes, among other things,
interest expense on any Securitization Indebtedness (as defined
in the credit agreement). The consolidated leverage ratio is
calculated by dividing Consolidated Total Indebtedness (as
defined in the credit agreement and which excludes, among other
things, Securitization Indebtedness) as of the measurement date
by Consolidated EBITDA as measured on a trailing 12 month
basis preceding the measurement date. As of September 30,
2009, the Companys leverage ratio was 2.4 times. Covenants
in these credit facilities also include limitations on
indebtedness of material subsidiaries; liens; mergers,
consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions; sale of all or
substantially all assets; and sale and leaseback transactions.
Events of default in these credit facilities include failure to
pay interest, principal and fees when due; breach of covenants;
acceleration of or failure to pay other debt in excess of
$50 million (excluding securitization indebtedness);
insolvency matters; and a change of control.
The 6.00% senior unsecured notes and 9.875% senior
unsecured notes contain various covenants including limitations
on liens, limitations on potential sale and leaseback
transactions and change of control restrictions. In addition,
there are limitations on mergers, consolidations and potential
sale of all or substantially all of the Companys assets.
Events of default in the notes include failure to pay interest
and principal when due, breach of a covenant or warranty,
acceleration of other debt in excess of $50 million and
insolvency matters. The Convertible Notes do not contain
affirmative or negative covenants; however, the limitations on
mergers, consolidations and potential sale of all or
substantially all of the Companys assets and the events of
default for the Companys senior unsecured notes are
applicable to such notes. Holders of the Convertible Notes have
the right to require the Company to repurchase the Convertible
Notes at 100% of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest in
the event of a fundamental change, defined to include, among
other things, a change of control, certain recapitalizations and
if the Companys common stock is no longer listed on a
national securities exchange.
The vacation ownership secured bank facility contains covenants
including a consumer loan coverage ratio that requires that the
aggregate principal amount of consumer loans that are current on
payments must exceed 75% of the aggregate principal amount of
all consumer loans in the applicable loan portfolio. If the
aggregate principal amount of
15
current consumer loans falls below this threshold, the Company
must pay the bank syndicate cash to cover the shortfall. This
ratio is also used to set the advance rate under the facility.
The facility contains other typical restrictions and covenants
including limitations on mergers, partnerships and certain asset
sales.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company was in compliance
with all of the covenants described above including the required
financial ratios.
Each of the Companys non-recourse, securitized note
borrowings contains various triggers relating to the performance
of the applicable loan pools. For example, if the vacation
ownership contract receivables pool that collateralizes one of
the Companys securitization notes fails to perform within
the parameters established by the contractual triggers (such as
higher default or delinquency rates), there are provisions
pursuant to which the cash flows for that pool will be
maintained in the securitization as extra collateral for the
note holders or applied to amortize the outstanding principal
held by the noteholders. As of September 30, 2009, all of
the Companys securitized pools were in compliance with
applicable triggers.
Maturities
and Capacity
The Companys outstanding debt as of September 30,
2009 matures as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Within 1 year
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
|
$
|
176
|
|
|
$
|
467
|
|
Between 1 and 2 years
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
|
345
|
|
|
|
725
|
|
Between 2 and 3 years
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
|
514
|
|
Between 3 and 4 years
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
218
|
|
Between 4 and 5 years
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
|
884
|
|
|
|
1,216
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,604
|
|
|
$
|
1,989
|
|
|
$
|
3,593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As debt maturities of the securitized vacation ownership debt
are based on the contractual payment terms of the underlying
vacation ownership contract receivables, actual maturities may
differ as a result of prepayments by the vacation ownership
contract receivable obligors.
As of September 30, 2009, available capacity under the
Companys borrowing arrangements was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Available
|
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
1,305
|
|
|
$
|
1,305
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Previous bank conduit facility
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 bank conduit facility
|
|
|
856
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation ownership debt
(a)
|
|
$
|
2,275
|
|
|
$
|
1,604
|
|
|
$
|
671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes (due December 2016)
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due July 2011)
(b)
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
879
|
|
9.875% senior unsecured notes (due May 2014)
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.50% convertible notes (due May 2012)
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation ownership bank borrowings
(c)
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
Vacation rentals capital leases
(d)
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
2,925
|
|
|
$
|
1,989
|
|
|
|
936
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Issuance of letters of credit
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
These outstanding borrowings are collateralized by
$2,947 million of underlying gross vacation ownership
contract receivables and related assets. The capacity of the
Companys 2008 bank conduit facility of $943 million
is reduced by $87 million of borrowings on the
Companys previous bank conduit facility. Such amount
subsequently became available as capacity for the Companys
2008 bank conduit facility as the outstanding balance on the
Companys previous bank conduit facility was repaid on
October 8, 2009. The capacity of this facility is subject
to the Companys ability to provide additional assets to
collateralize additional securitized borrowings.
|
16
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
The capacity under the Companys revolving credit facility
includes availability for letters of credit. As of
September 30, 2009, the available capacity of
$879 million was further reduced by $30 million for
the issuance of letters of credit.
|
|
|
(c)
|
These borrowings are collateralized by $254 million of
underlying gross vacation ownership contract receivables. The
capacity of this facility is subject to maintaining sufficient
assets to collateralize these secured obligations.
|
|
|
(d)
|
These leases are recorded as capital lease obligations with
corresponding assets classified within property and equipment on
the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets.
|
Interest
Expense
Interest expense incurred in connection with the Companys
other debt was $37 million and $87 million during the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
respectively, and $26 million and $74 million during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively, and is recorded within interest expense on the
Consolidated Statements of Income. Cash paid related to such
interest expense was $51 million and $63 million
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Interest expense is partially offset on the Consolidated
Statements of Income by capitalized interest of $3 million
and $8 million during the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009, respectively, and $5 million and
$15 million during the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, respectively.
Cash paid related to consumer financing interest expense was
$83 million and $86 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted ASC 820,
which requires additional disclosures about the Companys
assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. The
following table presents information about the Companys
financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value
on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2009, and
indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques
utilized by the Company to determine such fair values. Financial
assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified and
disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level 1: Quoted prices for identical instruments in active
markets.
Level 2: Quoted prices for similar instruments in active
markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in
markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose
inputs are observable or whose significant value driver is
observable.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs used when little or no market
data is available.
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall
into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such
cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the
fair value measurement falls has been determined based on the
lowest level input (closest to Level 3) that is
significant to the fair value measurement. The Companys
assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair
value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and
considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measure on a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recurring Basis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
Observable
|
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative instruments
(a)
|
|
$
|
135
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
122
|
|
Securities
available-for-sale
(b)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
140
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative instruments
(c)
|
|
$
|
(191
|
)
|
|
$
|
(69
|
)
|
|
$
|
(122
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Included in other current assets and other non-current assets on
the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Included in other non-current assets on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheet.
|
|
|
(c)
|
Included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities,
other non-current liabilities and long-term debt on the
Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet.
|
17
The Companys derivative instruments primarily consist of
the Call Options and Bifurcated Conversion Feature related to
the Convertible Notes, pay-fixed/receive-variable interest rate
swaps, interest rate caps, foreign exchange forward contracts
and foreign exchange average rate forward contracts (see
Note 8 Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities for more detail). For assets and liabilities that are
measured using quoted prices in active markets, the fair value
is the published market price per unit multiplied by the number
of units held without consideration of transaction costs. Assets
and liabilities that are measured using other significant
observable inputs are valued by reference to similar assets and
liabilities. For these items, a significant portion of fair
value is derived by reference to quoted prices of similar assets
and liabilities in active markets. For assets and liabilities
that are measured using significant unobservable inputs, fair
value is derived using a fair value model, such as a discounted
cash flow model.
The following table presents additional information about
financial assets which are measured at fair value on a recurring
basis for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to
determine fair value as of September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using
|
|
|
|
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
|
|
|
Bifurcated
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
Asset-Call
|
|
|
Conversion
|
|
|
Available-For-
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Feature
|
|
|
Sale
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2009
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
Issuance of Convertible Notes
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
(42
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009
|
|
$
|
122
|
|
|
$
|
(122
|
)
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of financial instruments is generally determined
by reference to market values resulting from trading on a
national securities exchange or in an
over-the-counter
market. In cases where quoted market prices are not available,
fair value is based on estimates using present value or other
valuation techniques, as appropriate. The carrying amounts of
cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade receivables,
accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current
liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term
maturities of these assets and liabilities. The carrying amounts
and estimated fair values of all other financial instruments are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation ownership contract receivables, net
|
|
$
|
3,118
|
|
|
$
|
2,874
|
|
|
$
|
3,254
|
|
|
$
|
2,666
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
(a)
|
|
|
3,593
|
|
|
|
3,391
|
|
|
|
3,794
|
|
|
|
2,759
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forwards
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
Interest rate swaps and caps
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
(56
|
)
|
|
|
(56
|
)
|
|
|
(76
|
)
|
|
|
(76
|
)
|
Convertible Notes related Call Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
As of September 30, 2009, includes the Bifurcated Feature
liability.
|
|
(b)
|
Instruments are in net loss positions as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008.
|
18
|
|
8.
|
Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities
|
Foreign
Currency Risk
The Company uses foreign currency forward contracts to manage
its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates
associated with its foreign currency denominated receivables,
forecasted earnings of foreign subsidiaries and forecasted
foreign currency denominated vendor costs. The Company primarily
hedges its foreign currency exposure to the British pound and
Euro. The forward contracts utilized by the Company do not
qualify for hedge accounting treatment under ASC 815. The
fluctuations in the value of these forward contracts do,
however, largely offset the impact of changes in the value of
the underlying risk that they are intended to hedge. The impact
of these forward contracts was not material to the
Companys results of operations, financial position or cash
flows during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008. The pre-tax amount of gains or losses
reclassified from other comprehensive income to earnings
resulting from ineffectiveness or from excluding a component of
the forward contracts gain or loss from the effectiveness
calculation for cash flow hedges during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, was not material.
The amount of gains or losses the Company expects to reclassify
from other comprehensive income to earnings over the next
12 months is not material.
Interest
Rate Risk
The debt used to finance much of the Companys operations
is also exposed to interest rate fluctuations. The Company uses
various hedging strategies and derivative financial instruments
to create a desired mix of fixed and floating rate assets and
liabilities. Derivative instruments currently used in these
hedging strategies include swaps and interest rate caps.
The derivatives used to manage the risk associated with the
Companys floating rate debt include freestanding
derivatives and derivatives designated as cash flow hedges. In
connection with its qualifying cash flow hedges, the Company
recorded a net pre-tax gain of $1 million and
$3 million during the three months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively, and a net pre-tax gain of
$21 million and $5 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, to other
comprehensive income. The pre-tax amount of gains or losses
reclassified from other comprehensive income to earnings
resulting from ineffectiveness or from excluding a component of
the derivatives gain or loss from the effectiveness
calculation for cash flow hedges was insignificant during the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. The amount of losses that the Company expects to
reclassify from other comprehensive income to earnings during
the next 12 months is not material. The freestanding
derivatives had an immaterial impact on the Companys
results of operations, financial position and cash flows during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively.
The following table summarizes information regarding the
Companys derivative instruments as of September 30,
2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Location
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Location
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
$
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
Accrued exp & other current liabs.
|
|
|
13
|
|
Convertible Notes related Call Options
(*)
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bifurcated Conversion Feature
(*)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
$
|
135
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
See Note 6Long-term Debt and Borrowing Arrangements
for further detail.
|
19
The following table summarizes information regarding the
Companys derivative instruments as of December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Location
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Location
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
$
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
Accrued exp & other current liabs.
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns
in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states and
foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no
longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or
non-U.S. income
tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2003.
During the first quarter of 2007, the Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) opened an examination for Cendant
Corporations (Cendant or former
Parent) taxable years 2003 through 2006 during which the
Company was included in Cendants tax returns. As of
September 30, 2009, the Companys accrual for this
outstanding Cendant contingent liability was $273 million.
See Note 15Separation Adjustments and Transactions
with Former Parent and Subsidiaries for detailed information on
the Companys contingent tax liabilities.
The Company made cash income tax payments, net of refunds, of
$81 million and $65 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Such
payments exclude income tax related payments made to former
Parent.
|
|
10.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
The Company is involved in claims, legal proceedings and
governmental inquiries related to the Companys business.
See Part II, Item 1, Legal Proceedings for
a description of claims and legal actions arising in the
ordinary course of the Companys business. See also Note
15Separation Adjustments and Transactions with Former
Parent and Subsidiaries regarding contingent litigation
liabilities resulting from the Companys separation from
its former Parent (Separation).
The Company believes that it has adequately accrued for such
matters with reserves of $13 million at September 30,
2009. Such amount is exclusive of matters relating to the
Separation. For matters not requiring accrual, the Company
believes that such matters will not have a material adverse
effect on its results of operations, financial position or cash
flows based on information currently available. However,
litigation is inherently unpredictable and, although the Company
believes that its accruals are adequate
and/or that
it has valid defenses in these matters, unfavorable resolutions
could occur. As such, an adverse outcome from such unresolved
proceedings for which claims are awarded in excess of the
amounts accrued, if any, could be material to the Company with
respect to earnings or cash flows in any given reporting period.
However, the Company does not believe that the impact of such
unresolved litigation should result in a material liability to
the Company in relation to its consolidated financial position
or liquidity.
|
|
11.
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income
|
The after-tax components of accumulated other comprehensive
income are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
Currency
|
|
|
Gains/(Losses)
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
Translation
|
|
|
on Cash Flow
|
|
|
Liability
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Hedges, Net
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2009, net of tax benefit of $72
|
|
$
|
141
|
|
|
$
|
(45
|
)
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
98
|
|
Current period change
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2009, net of tax benefit of $35
|
|
$
|
180
|
|
|
$
|
(32
|
)
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments exclude income taxes
related to investments in foreign subsidiaries where the Company
intends to reinvest the undistributed earnings indefinitely in
those foreign operations.
20
|
|
12.
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
|
The Company has a stock-based compensation plan available to
grant non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options,
SSARs, restricted stock, restricted stock units
(RSUs) and other stock or cash-based awards to key
employees, non-employee directors, advisors and consultants.
Under the Wyndham Worldwide Corporation 2006 Equity and
Incentive Plan, which was amended and restated as a result of
shareholders approval at the May 12, 2009 annual
meeting of shareholders, a maximum of 36.7 million shares
of common stock may be awarded. As of September 30, 2009,
12.4 million shares remained available.
Incentive
Equity Awards Granted by the Company
The activity related to incentive equity awards granted by the
Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2009
consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSUs
|
|
|
SSARs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
of RSUs
|
|
|
Grant Price
|
|
|
of SSARs
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2009
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
$
|
25.34
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
$
|
27.40
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
6.5
|
(b)
|
|
|
4.07
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
(b)
|
|
|
3.69
|
|
Vested/exercised
|
|
|
(1.0
|
)
|
|
|
28.22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
|
20.98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009
(a)
|
|
|
8.8
|
(c)
|
|
|
9.56
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
(d)
|
|
|
22.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Aggregate unrecognized compensation expense related to SSARs and
RSUs was $71 million as of September 30, 2009 which is
expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of
2.2 years.
|
|
(b)
|
Primarily represents awards granted by the Company on
February 27, 2009.
|
|
(c)
|
Approximately 8.2 million RSUs outstanding at
September 30, 2009 are expected to vest over time.
|
|
(d)
|
Approximately 830,000 of the 2.2 million SSARs were
exercisable at September 30, 2009. The Company assumes that
a majority of the unvested SSARs are expected to vest over time.
SSARs outstanding at September 30, 2009 had an intrinsic
value of $7.3 million and have a weighted average remaining
contractual life of 4.6 years.
|
On February 27, 2009, the Company approved its annual grant
of incentive equity awards totaling $24 million to the
Companys key employees and senior officers in the form of
RSUs and SSARs. Such awards will vest ratably over a period of
three years. On May 12, 2009, July 23, 2009 and
September 8, 2009, the Company approved grants of incentive
equity awards totaling $3 million to the Companys
newly hired key employees and senior officers in the form of
RSUs. A portion of such awards will vest over a period of three
years and the remaining portion will vest ratably over a period
of four years.
The fair value of SSARs granted by the Company on
February 27, 2009 was estimated on the date of grant using
the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the weighted average
assumptions outlined in the table below. Expected volatility is
based on both historical and implied volatilities of
(i) the Companys stock and (ii) the stock of
comparable companies over the estimated expected life of the
SSARs. The expected life represents the period of time the SSARs
are expected to be outstanding and is based on the
simplified method, as defined in Staff Accounting
Bulletin 110. The risk free interest rate is based on
yields on U.S. Treasury strips with a maturity similar to
the estimated expected life of the SSARs. The projected dividend
yield was based on the Companys anticipated annual
dividend divided by the twelve-month target price of the
Companys stock on the date of the grant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SSARs Issued on
|
|
|
|
February 27, 2009
|
|
|
Grant date fair value
|
|
$
|
2.02
|
|
Grant date strike price
|
|
$
|
3.69
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
81.0%
|
|
Expected life
|
|
|
4.00 yrs.
|
|
Risk free interest rate
|
|
|
1.95%
|
|
Projected dividend yield
|
|
|
1.60%
|
|
21
Stock-Based
Compensation Expense
The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of
$9 million and $28 million during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, and
$11 million and $28 million during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, related to
the incentive equity awards granted by the Company. The Company
recognized $4 million and $7 million of a net tax
benefit during the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009, respectively, for stock-based
compensation arrangements on the Consolidated Statements of
Income. The tax benefits were $4 million and
$11 million during the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, respectively. As of January 1,
2009, the Company had a $4 million pool of excess tax
benefits available to absorb tax deficiencies (APIC
Pool). During March 2009, the Company utilized its APIC
Pool related to the vesting of RSUs, which reduced the balance
to $0. During May 2009, the Company recorded a $4 million
charge to its provision for income taxes related to additional
vesting of RSUs.
Incentive
Equity Awards Conversion
Prior to August 1, 2006, all employee stock awards (stock
options and RSUs) were granted by Cendant. At the time of
Separation, a portion of Cendants outstanding equity
awards were converted into equity awards of the Company at a
ratio of one share of the Companys common stock for every
five shares of Cendants common stock. As a result, the
Company issued approximately 2 million RSUs and
approximately 24 million stock options upon completion of
the conversion of existing Cendant equity awards into Wyndham
equity awards. As of September 30, 2009, there were
7.8 million converted stock options and no converted RSUs
outstanding.
As of September 30, 2009, the 7.8 million converted
stock options outstanding had a weighted average exercise price
of $33.99 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of
1.4 years. All 7.8 million options were exercisable,
however, zero were in the money and, as such, the
intrinsic value of the outstanding converted stock options was
zero.
The reportable segments presented below represent the
Companys operating segments for which separate financial
information is available and which is utilized on a regular
basis by its chief operating decision maker to assess
performance and to allocate resources. In identifying its
reportable segments, the Company also considers the nature of
services provided by its operating segments. Management
evaluates the operating results of each of its reportable
segments based upon net revenues and EBITDA, which
is defined as net income before depreciation and amortization,
interest expense (excluding consumer financing interest),
interest income (excluding consumer financing interest) and
income taxes, each of which is presented on the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Income. The Companys
presentation of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly-titled
measures used by other companies.
The reconciliation of EBITDA to income before income taxes is
noted below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
EBITDA
(c)
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
183
|
|
|
$
|
58
|
|
|
$
|
213
|
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
508
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
661
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
1,018
|
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
1,228
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
Corporate and Other
(a)(b)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
1,016
|
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
$
|
1,226
|
|
|
|
294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Includes the elimination of transactions between segments.
|
22
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
Includes $2 million and $1 million of a net expense
related to the resolution of and adjustment to certain
contingent liabilities and assets during the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
$13 million and $10 million of corporate costs during
the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
|
|
(c)
|
Includes restructuring costs of $4 million and
$2 million for Lodging and Vacation Exchange and Rentals,
respectively, during the three months ended September 30,
2008.
|
The reconciliation of EBITDA to income before income taxes is
noted below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
EBITDA
(c)
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
EBITDA
(c)
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
511
|
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
$
|
583
|
|
|
$
|
179
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
894
|
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
1,009
|
|
|
|
252
|
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
1,437
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
1,786
|
|
|
|
248
|
(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
2,842
|
|
|
|
638
|
|
|
|
3,378
|
|
|
|
679
|
|
Corporate and Other
(a)(b)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(55
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
2,837
|
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
$
|
3,370
|
|
|
|
645
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
457
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Includes the elimination of transactions between segments.
|
|
(b)
|
Includes $6 million of a net expense and $4 million of
a net benefit related to the resolution of and adjustment to
certain contingent liabilities and assets and $49 million
and $38 million of corporate costs during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
|
|
(c)
|
Includes restructuring costs of $3 million,
$6 million, $36 million and $1 million for
Lodging, Vacation Exchange and Rentals, Vacation Ownership and
Corporate and Other, respectively, during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and $4 million and $2 million
for Lodging and Vacation Exchange and Rentals, respectively, for
the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
|
|
(d)
|
Includes an impairment charge of $28 million due to the
Companys initiative to rebrand two of its vacation
ownership trademarks to the Wyndham brand.
|
During 2008, the Company committed to various strategic
realignment initiatives targeted principally at reducing costs,
enhancing organizational efficiency and consolidating and
rationalizing existing processes and facilities. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded
$46 million of incremental restructuring costs and reduced
its liability with $45 million in cash payments and
$15 million of other non-cash items. The remaining
liability of $26 million is expected to be paid in cash;
$5 million of personnel-related by September 2010 and
$21 million of primarily facility-related by September
2017. During both the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, the Company recorded $6 million of
restructuring costs ($4 million at Lodging and
$2 million at Vacation Exchange and Rentals), of which
$1 million was paid in cash.
Total restructuring costs by segment for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personnel
|
|
|
Facility
|
|
|
Asset Write-offs/
|
|
|
Contract
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related
(a)
|
|
|
Related
(b)
|
|
|
Impairments
(c)
|
|
|
Termination
(d)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
14
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Represents severance benefits resulting from reductions of
approximately 370 in staff. The Company formally communicated
the termination of employment to all 370 employees,
representing a wide range of employee groups. As of
September 30, 2009, the Company had terminated all of these
employees.
|
|
(b)
|
Primarily related to the termination of leases of certain sales
offices.
|
|
(c)
|
Primarily related to the write-off of assets from sales office
closures and cancelled development projects.
|
|
(d)
|
Primarily represents costs incurred in connection with the
termination of a property development contract.
|
23
The activity related to the restructuring costs is summarized by
category as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability as of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability as of
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
Costs
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Recognized
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
Non-cash
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Personnel-Related
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
(32
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
Facility-Related
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
20
|
|
Asset Impairments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Contract Terminations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
40
|
|
|
$
|
46
|
|
|
$
|
(45
|
)
|
|
$
|
(15
|
)
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.
|
Separation
Adjustments and Transactions with Former Parent and
Subsidiaries
|
Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, upon the
distribution of the Companys common stock to Cendant
shareholders, the Company entered into certain guarantee
commitments with Cendant (pursuant to the assumption of certain
liabilities and the obligation to indemnify Cendant and
Cendants former real estate services (Realogy)
and travel distribution services (Travelport) for
such liabilities) and guarantee commitments related to deferred
compensation arrangements with each of Cendant and Realogy.
These guarantee arrangements primarily relate to certain
contingent litigation liabilities, contingent tax liabilities,
and Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities, of which
the Company assumed and is responsible for 37.5% while Realogy
is responsible for the remaining 62.5%. The amount of
liabilities which were assumed by the Company in connection with
the Separation was $310 million and $343 million at
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively. These amounts were comprised of certain Cendant
corporate liabilities which were recorded on the books of
Cendant as well as additional liabilities which were established
for guarantees issued at the date of Separation related to
certain unresolved contingent matters and certain others that
could arise during the guarantee period. Regarding the
guarantees, if any of the companies responsible for all or a
portion of such liabilities were to default in its payment of
costs or expenses related to any such liability, the Company
would be responsible for a portion of the defaulting party or
parties obligation. The Company also provided a default
guarantee related to certain deferred compensation arrangements
related to certain current and former senior officers and
directors of Cendant, Realogy and Travelport. These
arrangements, which are discussed in more detail below, have
been valued upon the Separation in accordance with ASC 460,
Guarantees (FASB Interpretation No. 45,
Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements
for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of
Others) and recorded as liabilities on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets. To the extent such recorded liabilities are not
adequate to cover the ultimate payment amounts, such excess will
be reflected as an expense to the results of operations in
future periods.
As a result of the sale of Realogy on April 10, 2007,
Realogys senior debt credit rating was downgraded to below
investment grade. Under the Separation Agreement, if Realogy
experienced such a change of control and suffered such a ratings
downgrade, it was required to post a letter of credit in an
amount acceptable to the Company and Avis Budget Group to
satisfy the fair value of Realogys indemnification
obligations for the Cendant legacy contingent liabilities in the
event Realogy does not otherwise satisfy such obligations to the
extent they become due. On April 26, 2007, Realogy posted a
$500 million irrevocable standby letter of credit from a
major commercial bank in favor of Avis Budget Group and upon
which demand may be made if Realogy does not otherwise satisfy
its obligations for its share of the Cendant legacy contingent
liabilities. The letter of credit can be adjusted from time to
time based upon the outstanding contingent liabilities and has
an expiration date of September 2013, subject to renewal and
certain provisions. As such, on August 11, 2009, the letter
of credit was reduced to $446 million. The issuance of this
letter of credit does not relieve or limit Realogys
obligations for these liabilities.
The $310 million of Separation related liabilities is
comprised of $5 million for litigation matters,
$273 million for tax liabilities, $24 million for
liabilities of previously sold businesses of Cendant,
$6 million for other contingent and corporate liabilities
and $2 million of liabilities where the calculated ASC 460
guarantee amount exceeded the ASC 450 (SFAS No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies) liability assumed at
the date of Separation. In connection with these liabilities,
$42 million are recorded in current due to former Parent
and subsidiaries and $266 million are recorded in long-term
due to former Parent and subsidiaries at September 30, 2009
on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company is indemnifying
Cendant for these contingent liabilities and therefore any
payments would be made to the third party through the former
Parent. The $2 million relating to the ASC 460 guarantees
is recorded in other current liabilities at September 30,
2009 on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The actual timing of
payments relating to these liabilities is dependent on a variety
of factors beyond our control. See Managements Discussion
and AnalysisContractual Obligations for the estimated
timing of such payments. In addition, at September 30,
2009, the Company has $4 million of receivables due from
former Parent and subsidiaries primarily relating to income
taxes,
24
which is recorded in other current assets on the Consolidated
Balance Sheet. Such receivables totaled $3 million at
December 31, 2008.
Following is a discussion of the liabilities on which the
Company issued guarantees.
|
|
|
|
·
|
Contingent litigation liabilities The Company assumed
37.5% of liabilities for certain litigation relating to, arising
out of or resulting from certain lawsuits in which Cendant is
named as the defendant. The indemnification obligation will
continue until the underlying lawsuits are resolved. The Company
will indemnify Cendant to the extent that Cendant is required to
make payments related to any of the underlying lawsuits. As the
indemnification obligation relates to matters in various stages
of litigation, the maximum exposure cannot be quantified. Due to
the inherently uncertain nature of the litigation process, the
timing of payments related to these liabilities cannot be
reasonably predicted, but is expected to occur over several
years. Since the Separation, Cendant settled a majority of these
lawsuits and the Company assumed a portion of the related
indemnification obligations. As discussed above, for each
settlement, the Company paid 37.5% of the aggregate settlement
amount to Cendant. The Companys payment obligations under
the settlements were greater or less than the Companys
accruals, depending on the matter. On September 7, 2007,
Cendant received an adverse ruling in a litigation matter for
which the Company retained a 37.5% indemnification obligation.
The judgment on the adverse ruling was entered on May 16,
2008. On May 23, 2008, Cendant filed an appeal of the
judgment and, on July 1, 2009, an order was entered denying
the appeal. As a result of the denial of the appeal, Realogy and
the Company determined to pay the judgment. On July 23,
2009, the Company paid its portion of the aforementioned
judgment ($37 million). Although the judgment for the
underlying liability for this matter has been paid, the phase of
the litigation involving the determination of fees owed the
plaintiffs attorneys remains pending. Similar to the
contingent liability, the Company is responsible for 37.5% of
any attorneys fees payable. As a result of settlements and
payments to Cendant, as well as other reductions and accruals
for developments in active litigation matters, the
Companys aggregate accrual for outstanding Cendant
contingent litigation liabilities was $5 million at
September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
·
|
Contingent tax liabilities Prior to the Separation, the
Company was included in the consolidated federal and state
income tax returns of Cendant through the Separation date for
the 2006 period then ended. The Company is generally liable for
37.5% of certain contingent tax liabilities. In addition, each
of the Company, Cendant and Realogy may be responsible for 100%
of certain of Cendants tax liabilities that will provide
the responsible party with a future, offsetting tax benefit. The
Company will pay to Cendant the amount of taxes allocated
pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement, as amended during the
third quarter of 2008, for the payment of certain taxes. As a
result of the amendment to the Tax Sharing Agreement, the
Company recorded a gross up of its contingent tax liability and
has a corresponding deferred tax asset of $32 million as of
September 30, 2009.
|
During the first quarter of 2007, the IRS opened an examination
for Cendants taxable years 2003 through 2006 during which
the Company was included in Cendants tax returns. As of
September 30, 2009, the Companys accrual for
outstanding Cendant contingent tax liabilities was
$273 million. This liability will remain outstanding until
tax audits related to taxable years 2003 through 2006 are
completed or the statutes of limitations governing such tax
years have passed. Balances due to Cendant for these
pre-Separation tax returns and related tax attributes were
estimated as of December 31, 2006 and have since been
adjusted in connection with the filing of the pre-Separation tax
returns. These balances will again be adjusted after the
ultimate settlement of the related tax audits of these periods.
The Companys maximum exposure cannot be quantified as tax
regulations are subject to interpretation and the outcome of tax
audits or litigation is inherently uncertain.
|
|
|
|
·
|
Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities The
Company has assumed 37.5% of corporate liabilities of Cendant
including liabilities relating to (i) Cendants
terminated or divested businesses; (ii) liabilities
relating to the Travelport sale, if any; and
(iii) generally any actions with respect to the Separation
plan or the distributions brought by any third party. The
Companys maximum exposure to loss cannot be quantified as
this guarantee relates primarily to future claims that may be
made against Cendant. The Company assessed the probability and
amount of potential liability related to this guarantee based on
the extent and nature of historical experience.
|
|
|
·
|
Guarantee related to deferred compensation arrangements
In the event that Cendant, Realogy
and/or
Travelport are not able to meet certain deferred compensation
obligations under specified plans for certain current and former
officers and directors because of bankruptcy or insolvency, the
Company has guaranteed such obligations (to the extent relating
to amounts deferred in respect of 2005 and earlier). This
guarantee will remain outstanding until such deferred
compensation balances are distributed to the respective officers
and directors. The maximum exposure cannot be quantified as the
guarantee, in part, is related to the value of deferred
investments as of the date of the requested distribution.
|
25
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through
November 5, 2009, the date on which the financial
statements were issued.
Dividend
Declaration
On October 22, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors
declared a dividend of $0.04 per share payable December 10,
2009 to shareholders of record as of November 24, 2009.
Securitization
Term Deal
On October 7, 2009, the Company closed a series of term
notes payable, Sierra Timeshare
2009-2
Receivables Funding, LLC, in the initial principal amount of
$175 million. These borrowings bear interest at a coupon
rate of 4.52% and are secured by vacation ownership contract
receivables.
Securitized
Conduit Facilities
On October 8, 2009, the Company repaid the outstanding
borrowings on its previous bank conduit facility.
On October 23, 2009, the Company renewed its
364-day,
non-recourse, securitized vacation ownership bank conduit
facility with a term through October 2010. This facility bears
interest at variable commercial paper rates plus a spread and
its capacity was reduced from $943 million to
$600 million. At the time of closing on October 23,
2009, the $600 million bank conduit facility had available
capacity of approximately $430 million.
26
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
|
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This report includes forward-looking statements, as
that term is defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission
in its rules, regulations and releases. Forward-looking
statements are any statements other than statements of
historical fact, including statements regarding our
expectations, beliefs, hopes, intentions or strategies regarding
the future. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be
identified by the use of words such as may,
expects, should, believes,
plans, anticipates,
estimates, predicts,
potential, continue, or other words of
similar meaning. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those discussed in, or implied by, the
forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a
difference include, but are not limited to, general economic
conditions, our financial and business prospects, our capital
requirements, our financing prospects, our relationships with
associates and those disclosed as risks under Risk
Factors in Part II, Item 1A of this Report. We
caution readers that any such statements are based on currently
available operational, financial and competitive information,
and they should not place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which reflect managements
opinion only as of the date on which they were made. Except as
required by law, we disclaim any obligation to review or update
these forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances as they occur.
BUSINESS
AND OVERVIEW
We are a global provider of hospitality products and services
and operate our business in the following three segments:
|
|
|
|
·
|
Lodgingfranchises hotels in the upscale, midscale,
economy and extended stay segments of the lodging industry and
provides property management services to owners of our luxury,
upscale and midscale hotels.
|
|
|
·
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentalsprovides vacation
exchange products and services to owners of intervals of
vacation ownership interests (VOIs) and markets
vacation rental properties primarily on behalf of independent
owners.
|
|
|
·
|
Vacation Ownershipdevelops, markets and sells VOIs
to individual consumers, provides consumer financing in
connection with the sale of VOIs and provides property
management services at resorts.
|
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Discussed below are our key operating statistics, consolidated
results of operations and the results of operations for each of
our reportable segments. The reportable segments presented below
represent our operating segments for which separate financial
information is available and which is utilized on a regular
basis by our chief operating decision maker to assess
performance and to allocate resources. In identifying our
reportable segments, we also consider the nature of services
provided by our operating segments. Management evaluates the
operating results of each of our reportable segments based upon
net revenues and EBITDA. Our presentation of EBITDA may not be
comparable to similarly-titled measures used by other companies.
27
OPERATING
STATISTICS
The following table presents our operating statistics for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. See Results
of Operations section for a discussion as to how these operating
statistics affected our business for the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of rooms
(a)
|
|
|
590,900
|
|
|
|
583,400
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
RevPAR (b)
|
|
$
|
34.81
|
|
|
$
|
41.93
|
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of members (000s)
(c)
|
|
|
3,781
|
|
|
|
3,673
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Annual dues and exchange revenues per member
(d)
|
|
$
|
116.76
|
|
|
$
|
124.51
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Vacation rental transactions (in 000s)
(e)
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
360
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Average net price per vacation rental
(f)
|
|
$
|
505.82
|
|
|
$
|
553.69
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross VOI sales (in 000s)
(g)
|
|
$
|
366,000
|
|
|
$
|
566,000
|
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
Tours (h)
|
|
|
173,000
|
|
|
|
334,000
|
|
|
|
(48
|
)
|
Volume Per Guest (VPG)
(i)
|
|
$
|
1,944
|
|
|
$
|
1,550
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Represents the number of rooms at
lodging properties at the end of the period which are either
(i) under franchise and/or management agreements;
(ii) properties affiliated with the Wyndham Hotels and
Resorts brand for which we receive a fee for reservation and/or
other services provided; and (iii) properties managed under
the CHI Limited joint venture. The amounts in 2009 and 2008
include 3,549 and 4,367 affiliated rooms, respectively.
|
|
(b) |
|
Represents revenue per available
room and is calculated by multiplying the percentage of
available rooms occupied during the period by the average rate
charged for renting a lodging room for one day.
|
|
(c) |
|
Represents members in our vacation
exchange programs who pay annual membership dues. For additional
fees, such participants are entitled to exchange intervals for
intervals at other properties affiliated with our vacation
exchange business. In addition, certain participants may
exchange intervals for other leisure-related products and
services.
|
|
(d) |
|
Represents total revenues from
annual membership dues and exchange fees generated for the
period divided by the average number of vacation exchange
members during the period. Excluding the impact of foreign
exchange movements, such decrease was 3%.
|
|
(e) |
|
Represents the number of
transactions that are generated in connection with customers
booking their vacation rental stays through us. In our European
vacation rentals businesses, one rental transaction is recorded
each time a standard one-week rental is booked; however, in the
United States, one rental transaction is recorded each time a
vacation rental stay is booked, regardless of whether it is less
than or more than one week.
|
|
(f) |
|
Represents the net revenue
generated from renting vacation properties to customers divided
by the number of rental transactions. Excluding the impact of
foreign exchange movements, the average net price per vacation
rental would have increased 1%.
|
|
(g) |
|
Represents gross sales of VOIs
(including tele-sales upgrades, which are a component of upgrade
sales) before deferred sales and loan loss provisions.
|
|
(h) |
|
Represents the number of tours
taken by guests in our efforts to sell VOIs.
|
|
(i) |
|
Represents gross VOI sales
(excluding tele-sales upgrades, which are a component of upgrade
sales) divided by the number of tours.
|
28
THREE
MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER
30, 2008
Our consolidated results are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
$
|
1,016
|
|
|
$
|
1,226
|
|
|
$
|
(210
|
)
|
Expenses
|
|
|
810
|
|
|
|
984
|
|
|
|
(174
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
|
(36
|
)
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
228
|
|
|
|
(53
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
104
|
|
|
$
|
142
|
|
|
$
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the third quarter of 2009, our net revenues decreased
$210 million (17%) principally due to (i) a
$200 million decrease in gross sales of VOIs at our
vacation ownership business reflecting the planned reduction in
tour flow, partially offset by an increase in VPG; (ii) a
$30 million decrease in net revenues in our lodging
business primarily due to global RevPAR weakness; (iii) a
$14 million decrease in net revenues from rental
transactions at our vacation exchange and rentals business due
to a decrease in the average net price per rental, including the
$19 million unfavorable impact of foreign exchange
movements; (iv) a $9 million decrease in ancillary
revenues at our vacation exchange and rentals business from
various sources, including the impact from our termination of a
low margin travel service contract; (v) a $4 million
decrease in annual dues and exchange revenues due to a decline
in exchange revenue per member, including the $4 million
unfavorable impact of foreign exchange movements, partially
offset by growth in the average number of members; and
(vi) a $3 million decrease in consumer financing
revenues earned on vacation ownership contract receivables due
primarily to a decline in our contract receivable portfolio.
Such decreases were partially offset by (i) a net increase
of $38 million in the recognition of revenue previously
deferred under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting at our vacation ownership business;
(ii) $7 million of incremental property management
fees within our vacation ownership business primarily as a
result of rate increases and growth in the number of units under
management; and (iii) a $4 million increase in
ancillary revenues at our vacation ownership business associated
with the usage of bonus points/credits, which are provided as
purchase incentives on VOI sales. The net revenue decrease at
our vacation exchange and rentals business includes the
unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation of
$24 million.
Total expenses decreased $174 million (18%) principally
reflecting (i) an $83 million decrease in marketing
and reservation expenses primarily resulting from the reduced
sales pace at our vacation ownership business and lower
marketing and related spend at our lodging business;
(ii) $51 million of lower employee related expenses at
our vacation ownership business primarily due to lower sales
commission and administration costs as well as cost savings
related to organizational realignment initiatives;
(iii) $41 million of decreased cost of VOI sales due
to the expected decline in VOI sales; (iv) $15 million
in cost savings primarily from overhead reductions and benefits
related to organizational realignment initiatives at our
vacation exchange and rentals business; (v) the favorable
impact of foreign currency translation on expenses at our
vacation exchange and rentals business of $11 million;
(vi) $6 million of lower volume-related expenses at
our vacation exchange and rentals business; and (vii) the
absence of $6 million of costs at our lodging and vacation
exchange and rentals businesses relating to organizational
realignment initiatives (see Restructuring Plan for more
details). These decreases were partially offset by (i) a
net increase of $15 million of expenses related to the
recognition of revenue previously deferred at our vacation
ownership business, as discussed above;
(ii) $11 million of increased costs at our vacation
ownership business associated with maintenance fees on unsold
inventory; (iii) $9 million of incremental expenses at
our lodging business primarily related to bad debt expense and
remediation efforts on technology compliance initiatives;
(iv) $4 million of decreased payroll costs paid on
behalf of property owners at our lodging business; and
(v) $4 million of increased corporate expenses
primarily related to higher employee incentive programs and
hedging activity.
Other income, net decreased $3 million as a result of the
absence of income associated with the sale of a non-strategic
asset during the third quarter of 2008 at our lodging business
and a decline in net earnings from equity investments. Such
amounts are included within our segment EBITDA results. Interest
expense increased $13 million quarter over quarter due to
an increase in interest incurred on our long-term debt
facilities resulting from our May 2009 debt issuances (see
Note 6 Long-Term Debt and Borrowing
Arrangements) and a decrease in capitalized interest at our
vacation ownership business due to lower development of vacation
ownership inventory. Interest income decreased $1 million
during the three months September 30, 2009 compared with
the same period during 2008 due to decreased interest earned on
invested cash
29
balances as a result of a lower rates earned on investments. Our
effective tax rate increased from 38% during the third quarter
of 2008 to 41% during the third quarter of 2009 primarily due to
an increase in foreign taxes. Excluding the tax impact on legacy
related matters, we expect our full year 2009 effective tax rate
will approximate 39%.
As a result of these items, our net income decreased
$38 million (27%) as compared to the third quarter of 2008.
Following is a discussion of the results of each of our
reportable segments during the third quarter:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
183
|
|
|
$
|
213
|
|
|
(14)
|
|
$
|
58
|
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
|
(19)
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
2
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
508
|
|
|
|
661
|
|
|
(23)
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
(19)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
1,018
|
|
|
|
1,228
|
|
|
(17)
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
(12)
|
Corporate and Other
(a)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
*
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
1,016
|
|
|
$
|
1,226
|
|
|
(17)
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
294
|
|
|
(14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175
|
|
|
$
|
228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Not meaningful.
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes the elimination of
transactions between segments.
|
Lodging
Net revenues and EBITDA decreased $30 million (14%) and
$14 million (19%), respectively, during the third quarter
of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008 primarily
reflecting a decline in worldwide RevPAR and other franchise
fees, partially offset by lower marketing expenses.
The decline in net revenues reflects (i) a $19 million
decrease in domestic royalty, marketing and reservation revenues
primarily due to a RevPAR decline of 16%; (ii) a
$5 million decrease in other franchise fees principally
related to lower termination and transfer volume;
(iii) $4 million of lower reimbursable revenues
recorded within our property management business; and
(iv) a $3 million decrease in international royalty,
marketing and reservation revenues resulting from a RevPAR
decrease of 22%, or 19% excluding the impact of foreign exchange
movements, partially offset by a 10% increase in international
rooms. Such decreases in net revenues were partially offset by a
$1 million increase in ancillary revenue. The RevPAR
decline was driven by industry-wide occupancy and rate declines.
The $4 million of lower reimbursable revenues recorded
within our property management business primarily relates to
payroll costs that we incur and pay on behalf of property
owners, for which we are entitled to be fully reimbursed by the
property owner. As the reimbursements are made based upon cost
with no added margin, the recorded revenue is offset by the
associated expense and there is no resultant impact on EBITDA.
Such amount decreased as a result of a reduction in costs at our
managed properties due to lower occupancy, as well as a
reduction in the number of hotels under management.
In addition, EBITDA was positively impacted by (i) a
decrease of $19 million in marketing and related expenses
primarily due to lower spend across our brands as a result of a
decline in related marketing fees received, as well as the
timing of spend and (ii) the absence of $4 million of
costs relating to organizational realignment initiatives (see
Restructuring Plan for more details). Such amounts were
partially offset by (i) $4 million of higher bad debt
expense as a result of the industry downturn;
(ii) $3 million of incremental costs due to
remediation efforts on technology compliance initiatives;
(iii) $2 million of increased costs associated with
ancillary services provided to franchisees; and (iv) the
absence of $2 million of income associated with the sale of
a non-strategic asset during the third quarter of 2008.
As of September 30, 2009, we had approximately 7,040
properties and 590,900 rooms in our system. Additionally, our
hotel development pipeline included approximately 1,000 hotels
and approximately 110,800 rooms, of which 41% were international
and 50% were new construction as of September 30, 2009.
Vacation
Exchange and Rentals
Net revenues decreased $27 million (8%), while EBITDA
increased $2 million (2%) during the third quarter of 2009
compared with the third quarter of 2008. Net revenue and expense
decreases include $24 million and $11 million,
30
respectively, of currency impacts from a stronger
U.S. dollar compared to other foreign currencies. The
decrease in net revenues reflects a $14 million decrease in
net revenues from rental transactions and related services, a
$9 million decrease in ancillary revenues and a
$4 million decrease in annual dues and exchange revenues.
EBITDA further includes the impact of $15 million in cost
savings from overhead reductions and benefits related to
organizational realignment initiatives and $6 million of
lower volume-related expenses, partially offset by
$1 million of losses from foreign exchange transactions and
the unfavorable impact from foreign exchange hedging contracts.
Net revenues generated from rental transactions and related
services decreased $14 million (7%) during the third
quarter of 2009 compared with the third quarter of 2008.
Excluding the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange movements,
net revenues generated from rental transactions and related
services increased $5 million (3%) during the third quarter
of 2009 driven by a 2% increase in rental transaction volume
primarily resulting from increased volume at (i) our U.K.
cottage business due to successful marketing and promotional
offers as well as increased functionality of its new web
platform and (ii) our Landal business, which benefited from
enhanced marketing programs. Such favorability was partially
offset by lower member rentals, which we believe was a result of
members reducing the number of extra vacations primarily due to
the downturn in the economy. Average net price per rental
increased 1% primarily resulting from a change in the mix of
various rental offerings, with favorable impacts by our member
rental and U.K. cottage businesses, partially offset by an
unfavorable impact at our Landal business.
Annual dues and exchange revenues decreased $4 million (4%)
during the third quarter of 2009 compared with the third quarter
of 2008. Excluding the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange
movements, annual dues and exchange revenues remained flat
driven by a 3% decline in revenue generated per member, offset
by a 3% increase in the average number of members primarily due
to the enrollment of approximately 135,000 members at the
beginning of 2009 resulting from our Disney Vacation Club
affiliation. The decrease in revenue per member was due to lower
exchange transactions and subscription fees, partially offset by
the impact of higher exchange transaction pricing. We believe
that the lower revenue per member reflects: (i) recent
heightened economic uncertainty; (ii) lower subscription
fees primarily due to member retention programs offered at
multiyear discounts; and (iii) recent trends among
timeshare vacation ownership developers to enroll members in
private label clubs, whereby the members have the option to
exchange within the club or through RCI channels. Such trends
have a positive impact on the average number of members but an
offsetting effect on the number of exchange transactions per
member.
A decrease in ancillary revenues of $9 million was driven
by (i) $4 million from various sources, which include
fees from additional services provided to transacting members,
fees from our credit card loyalty program and fees generated
from programs with affiliated resorts; (ii) $4 million
in travel revenue primarily due to our termination of a low
margin travel service contract; and (iii) $1 million
due to the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange movements.
In addition, EBITDA was positively impacted by a decrease in
expenses of $29 million (12%) driven by
(i) $15 million in cost savings primarily from
overhead reductions and benefits related to organizational
realignment initiatives; (ii) the favorable impact of
foreign currency translation on expenses of $11 million;
(iii) $6 million of lower volume-related expenses; and
(iv) the absence of $2 million of costs incurred
during the third quarter of 2008 relating to organizational
realignment initiatives (see Restructuring Plan for more
details). Such decreases were partially offset by
$1 million of losses from foreign exchange transactions and
the unfavorable impact from foreign exchange hedging contracts.
Vacation
Ownership
Net revenues and EBITDA decreased $153 million (23%) and
$24 million (19%), respectively, during the third quarter
of 2009 compared with the third quarter of 2008.
During October 2008, in response to an uncertain credit
environment, we announced plans to (i) refocus our vacation
ownership sales and marketing efforts, which resulted in fewer
tours, and (ii) concentrate on consumers with higher credit
quality beginning in the fourth quarter of 2008. As a result,
operating results for the third quarter of 2009 reflect
decreased gross VOI sales, decreased marketing and
employee-related expenses, lower cost of VOI sales and the
recognition of previously deferred revenue as a result of
continued construction of resorts under development.
Gross sales of VOIs at our vacation ownership business decreased
$200 million (35%) during the third quarter of 2009, driven
principally by a 48% decrease in tour flow, partially offset by
an increase of 25% in VPG. Tour flow was negatively impacted by
the closure of over 85 sales offices since October 1, 2008
related to our organizational realignment initiatives. VPG was
positively impacted by (i) a favorable tour flow mix
resulting from the closure of underperforming sales offices as
part of the organizational realignment and (ii) a higher
percentage of sales being upgrades to existing owners during the
third quarter of 2009 as compared to the third quarter of 2008
as a result of changes in the mix of tours. Such results were
partially offset by a $4 million increase in ancillary
revenues associated with the usage of bonus points/credits,
which are provided as purchase incentives on VOI sales.
31
Our net revenues and EBITDA comparisons associated with property
management were positively impacted by $7 million and
$7 million, respectively, during the third quarter of 2009
primarily due to higher management fees earned as a result of
rate increases and growth in the number of units under
management. In addition, EBITDA was positively impacted due to
cost containment initiatives implemented during 2009 and in the
fourth quarter of 2008.
Under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting, a portion of the total revenue associated
with the sale of a vacation ownership interest is deferred if
the construction of the vacation resort has not yet been fully
completed. Such revenue will be recognized in future periods as
construction of the vacation resort progresses. During the third
quarter of 2009, we continued construction on resorts where VOI
sales were primarily generated during 2008, resulting in
the recognition of $36 million of revenue previously
deferred under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting compared to $2 million of deferred
revenue during the third quarter of 2008. Accordingly, net
revenues and EBITDA comparisons were positively impacted by
$33 million (including the impact of the provision for loan
losses) and $18 million, respectively, as a result of the
net increase in the recognition of revenue previously deferred
under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting.
Our net revenues and EBITDA comparisons were negatively impacted
by $3 million and $4 million, respectively, during the
third quarter of 2009 due to net interest income of
$73 million earned on contract receivables during the third
quarter of 2009 as compared to $77 million during the third
quarter of 2008. Such decrease was primarily due to higher
interest costs during the third quarter 2009 and a decline in
our contract receivable portfolio. We incurred interest expense
of $35 million on our securitized debt at a weighted
average interest rate of 8.9% during the third quarter of 2009
compared to $34 million at a weighted average interest rate
of 5.5% during the third quarter of 2008. Our net interest
income margin decreased from 69% during the third quarter of
2008 to 68% during the third quarter of 2009 due to a
349 basis point increase in our weighted average interest
rate and a decline in our contract receivable portfolio.
In addition, EBITDA was positively impacted by $145 million
(35%) of decreased expenses, exclusive of incremental property
management expenses and interest expense on our securitized
debt, primarily resulting from (i) $64 million of
decreased marketing expenses due to the reduction in our sales
pace; (ii) $51 million of lower employee-related
expenses primarily due to lower sales commission and
administration costs as well as cost savings related to
organizational realignment initiatives; and
(iii) $41 million of decreased cost of VOI sales due
to the planned reduction in VOI sales. Such decreases were
partially offset by $11 million of increased costs
associated with maintenance fees on unsold inventory.
Corporate
and Other
Corporate and Other expenses increased $4 million during
the third quarter of 2009 compared with the third quarter of
2008. Such increase primarily includes (i) increased
corporate expenses primarily related to $2 million of
higher employee incentive programs and $1 million of
hedging activity and (ii) $1 million increase in net
expense related to the resolution of and adjustment to certain
contingent liabilities and assets.
Other
Income, Net
Other income, net decreased $3 million during the three
months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the same
period in 2008 primarily as a result of (i) the absence of
$2 million of income associated with the sale of a
non-strategic asset at our lodging business and (ii) a
$2 million decline in net earnings from equity investments.
Such amounts are included within our segment EBITDA results.
Interest
Expense/Interest Income
Interest expense increased $13 million during the three
months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the same
period during 2008 as a result of (i) an $11 million
increase in interest incurred on our long-term debt facilities
resulting from our May 2009 debt issuances (see
Note 6 Long-Term Debt and Borrowing
Arrangements) and (ii) a $2 million decrease in
capitalized interest at our vacation ownership business due to
lower development of vacation ownership inventory. We expect
these trends of higher interest incurred on our long-term debt
facilities and lower capitalized interest to continue into 2010
and anticipate an increase of interest expense of
$25 million to $35 million in full year 2010 as
compared to full year 2009. Interest income decreased
$1 million during the three months September 30, 2009
compared with the same period during 2008 due to decreased
interest earned on invested cash balances as a result of a lower
rates earned on investments.
32
NINE
MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 VS. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER
30, 2008
Our consolidated results are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
$
|
2,837
|
|
|
$
|
3,370
|
|
|
$
|
(533
|
)
|
Expenses
|
|
|
2,392
|
|
|
|
2,871
|
|
|
|
(479
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
|
(54
|
)
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
5
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
220
|
|
|
$
|
282
|
|
|
$
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, our net
revenues decreased $533 million (16%) principally due to
(i) a $584 million decrease in gross sales of VOIs at
our vacation ownership businesses reflecting the planned
reduction in tour flow, partially offset by an increase in VPG;
(ii) a $72 million decrease in net revenues in our
lodging business primarily due to global RevPAR weakness and a
decline in reimbursable revenues, partially offset by
incremental revenues contributed from the acquisition of
U.S. Franchise Systems, Inc. (USFS);
(iii) a $60 million decrease in net revenues from
rental transactions at our vacation exchange and rentals
business due to a decrease in the average net price per rental,
including the $68 million unfavorable impact of foreign
exchange movements; (iv) a $34 million decrease in
ancillary revenues at our vacation exchange and rentals business
from various sources, including the impact from our termination
of a low margin travel service contract; (v) an increase in
our provision for loan losses of $32 million primarily
related to a higher estimate of uncollectible receivables as a
percentage of VOI sales financed; and (vi) a
$21 million decrease in annual dues and exchange revenues
due to a decline in exchange revenue per member, including the
$19 million unfavorable impact of foreign exchange
movements, partially offset by growth in the average number of
members. Such decreases were partially offset by (i) a net
increase of $229 million in the recognition of revenue
previously deferred under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting at our vacation ownership business;
(ii) $19 million of incremental property management
fees within our vacation ownership business primarily as a
result of rate increases and growth in the number of units under
management; (iii) an $11 million increase in consumer
financing revenues earned on vacation ownership contract
receivables due primarily to growth in our contract receivable
portfolio; and (iv) a $10 million increase in
ancillary revenues at our vacation ownership business associated
with the usage of bonus points/credits, which are provided as
purchase incentives on VOI sales. The net revenue decrease at
our vacation exchange and rentals business includes the
unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation of
$91 million.
Total expenses decreased $479 million (17%) principally
reflecting (i) a $230 million decrease in marketing
and reservation expenses primarily resulting from the reduced
sales pace at our vacation ownership business and lower
marketing and related spend at our lodging business;
(ii) $178 million of lower employee related expenses
at our vacation ownership business primarily due to lower sales
commission and administration costs and cost savings related to
organizational realignment initiatives;
(iii) $140 million of decreased cost of VOI sales due
to the expected decline in VOI sales; (iv) the favorable
impact of foreign currency translation on expenses at our
vacation exchange and rentals business of $70 million;
(v) $45 million in cost savings primarily from
overhead reductions and benefits related to organizational
realignment initiatives at our vacation exchange and rentals
business; (vi) the absence of a $28 million non-cash
impairment charge recorded during the first quarter of 2008 due
to our initiative to rebrand two of our vacation ownership
trademarks to the Wyndham brand; (vii) $13 million of
decreased payroll costs paid on behalf of property owners in our
lodging business; and (viii) $11 million of lower
volume-related expenses at our vacation exchange and rentals
business. These decreases were partially offset by (i) a
net increase of $90 million of expenses related to the
recognition of revenue previously deferred at our vacation
ownership business, as discussed above;
(ii) $41 million of increased costs at our vacation
ownership business associated with maintenance fees on unsold
inventory, our trial membership marketing program and sales
incentives awarded to owners; (iii) an increase of
$40 million of costs across our businesses due to
organizational realignment initiatives (see Restructuring Plan
for more details); (iv) $15 million of losses from
foreign exchange transactions and the unfavorable impact from
foreign exchange hedging contracts at our vacation exchange and
rentals business; (v) $11 million of higher corporate
costs primarily related to hedging activity, severance, employee
incentive programs and additional rent associated with the
consolidation of two leased facilities into one, partially
offset by cost savings initiatives; (vi) $11 million
of incremental expenses at our lodging business related to bad
debt expense and
33
remediation efforts on technology compliance initiatives;
(vii) a $9 million increase in consumer financing
interest expenses primarily related to an increase in interest
rates, partially offset by decreased average borrowings on our
securitized debt facilities; (viii) a non-cash charge of
$8 million at our vacation ownership business to impair the
value of certain vacation ownership properties and related
assets held for sale that are no longer consistent with our
development plans; and (ix) a $5 million increase in
expenses at our lodging business as a result of our acquisition
of USFS.
Other income, net decreased $5 million primarily as a
result of a decline in net earnings from equity investments, the
absence of income associated with the assumption of a
lodging-related credit card marketing program obligation by a
third party and the absence of income associated with the sale
of a non-strategic asset at our lodging business, partially
offset by higher gains associated with the sale of non-strategic
assets at our vacation ownership business. Such amounts are
included within our segment EBITDA results. Interest expense
increased $20 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 as compared to the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 primarily due to an increase in interest
incurred on our long-term debt facilities resulting from our May
2009 debt issuances (see Note 6 Long-Term Debt
and Borrowing Arrangements) and lower capitalized interest at
our vacation ownership business due to lower development of
vacation ownership inventory. Interest income decreased
$3 million during the nine months ended September 30,
2009 compared with the same period during 2008 due to decreased
interest earned on invested cash balances as a result of lower
rates earned on investments. Our effective tax rate increased
from 38% during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to
41% during the nine months ended September 30, 2009
primarily due to a $4 million write-off of deferred tax
assets that were associated with stock based compensation, which
were in excess of our pool of excess tax benefits available to
absorb tax deficiencies. Excluding the tax impact on legacy
related matters, we expect our full year 2009 effective tax rate
will approximate 39%.
As a result of these items, our net income decreased
$62 million (22%) as compared to the nine months ended
September 30, 2008.
Following is a discussion of the results of each of our
reportable segments during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
511
|
|
|
$
|
583
|
|
|
(12)
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
$
|
179
|
|
|
(20)
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
894
|
|
|
|
1,009
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
252
|
|
|
(5)
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
1,437
|
|
|
|
1,786
|
|
|
(20)
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
2,842
|
|
|
|
3,378
|
|
|
(16)
|
|
|
638
|
|
|
|
679
|
|
|
(6)
|
Corporate and Other
(a)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
*
|
|
|
(55
|
)
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
2,837
|
|
|
$
|
3,370
|
|
|
(16)
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
645
|
|
|
(10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
375
|
|
|
$
|
457
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Not meaningful.
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes the elimination of
transactions between segments.
|
Lodging
Net revenues and EBITDA decreased $72 million (12%) and
$36 million (20%), respectively, during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in
2008 primarily reflecting a decline in worldwide RevPAR and
other franchise fees, partially offset by lower marketing
expenses and the impact of the USFS acquisition.
The acquisition of USFS contributed incremental net revenues and
EBITDA of $11 million and $6 million, respectively.
Excluding the impact of this acquisition, net revenues declined
$83 million reflecting (i) a $48 million decrease
in domestic royalty, marketing and reservation revenues
primarily due to a RevPAR decline of 15%;
(ii) $13 million of lower reimbursable revenues earned
by our property management business; (iii) a
$12 million decrease in other franchise fees principally
related to lower termination and transfer volume; and
(iv) a $10 million decrease in international royalty,
marketing and reservation revenues resulting from a RevPAR
decrease of 23%, or 18% excluding the impact of foreign exchange
movements, partially offset by a 10% increase in international
rooms. The RevPAR decline was driven by industry-wide occupancy
and rate declines. The $13 million of lower reimbursable
revenues earned by our property
34
management business primarily relates to payroll costs that we
incur and pay on behalf of property owners, for which we are
entitled to be fully reimbursed by the property owner. As the
reimbursements are made based upon cost with no added margin,
the recorded revenue is offset by the associated expense and
there is no resultant impact on EBITDA. Such amount decreased as
a result of a reduction in costs at our managed properties due
to lower occupancy, as well as a reduction in the number of
hotels under management.
In addition, EBITDA was positively impacted by (i) a
decrease of $43 million in marketing and related expenses
primarily due to lower spend across our brands as a result of a
decline in related marketing fees received, as well as the
timing of spend and (ii) $1 million of lower costs
relating to organizational realignment initiatives (see
Restructuring Plan for more details). Such decreases were
partially offset by (i) $7 million of higher bad debt
expense as a result of the industry downturn;
(ii) $4 million of incremental costs due to
remediation efforts on technology compliance initiatives;
(iii) the absence of $2 million of income associated
with the assumption of a credit card marketing program
obligation by a third party during the second quarter of 2008;
and (iv) the absence of $2 million of income
associated with the sale of a non-strategic asset during the
third quarter of 2008.
Vacation
Exchange and Rentals
Net revenues and EBITDA decreased $115 million (11%) and
$12 million (5%), respectively, during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 compared with the same period
during 2008. Net revenue and expense decreases include
$91 million and $70 million, respectively, of currency
impacts from a stronger U.S. dollar compared to other
foreign currencies. The decrease in net revenues reflects a
$60 million decrease in net revenues from rental
transactions and related services, a $34 million decrease
in ancillary revenues and a $21 million decrease in annual
dues and exchange revenues. EBITDA further includes the net
impact of $45 million in cost savings from overhead
reductions and benefits related to organizational realignment
initiatives and $11 million of lower volume-related
expenses, partially offset by $15 million of losses from
foreign exchange transactions and the unfavorable impact from
foreign exchange hedging contracts.
Net revenues generated from rental transactions and related
services decreased $60 million (12%) during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 compared with the same period
during 2008. Excluding the unfavorable impact of foreign
exchange movements, net revenues generated from rental
transactions and related services increased $8 million (2%)
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as rental
transaction volume increased 1% primarily driven by increased
volume at (i) our U.K. cottage business due to successful
marketing and promotional offers as well as increased
functionality of its new web platform and (ii) our Landal
business, which benefited from enhanced marketing programs. Such
favorability was partially offset by lower member rentals, which
we believe was a result of members reducing the number of extra
vacations and a decline in volume at our Novasol European
vacation rental business, both primarily due to the downturn in
the economy. Average net price per rental remained flat
primarily resulting from a change in the mix of various rental
offerings, with favorable impacts by our Landal and U.K. cottage
rental businesses offset by unfavorable impacts at our member
rental business.
Annual dues and exchange revenues decreased $21 million
(6%) during the nine months ended September 30, 2009
compared with the same period during 2008. Excluding the
unfavorable impact of foreign exchange movements, annual dues
and exchange revenues declined $2 million driven by a 4%
decline in revenue generated per member, partially offset by a
3% increase in the average number of members primarily due to
the enrollment of approximately 135,000 members at the beginning
of 2009 resulting from our Disney Vacation Club affiliation. The
decrease in revenue per member was due to lower exchange
transactions and subscription fees, partially offset by the
impact of higher exchange transaction pricing. We believe that
the lower revenue per member reflects: (i) recent
heightened economic uncertainty; (ii) lower subscription
fees due primarily to member retention programs offered at
multiyear discounts; and (iii) recent trends among
timeshare vacation ownership developers to enroll members in
private label clubs, whereby the members have the option to
exchange within the club or through RCI channels. Such trends
have a positive impact on the average number of members but an
offsetting effect on the number of exchange transactions per
member.
A decrease in ancillary revenues of $34 million was driven
by (i) $15 million from various sources, which include
fees from additional services provided to transacting members,
fees from our credit card loyalty program and fees generated
from programs with affiliated resorts;
(ii) $14 million in travel revenue primarily due to
our termination of a low margin travel service contract; and
(iii) $5 million due to the unfavorable impact of
foreign exchange movements.
In addition, EBITDA was positively impacted by a decrease in
expenses of $103 million (14%) driven by (i) the
favorable impact of foreign currency translation on expenses of
$70 million; (ii) $45 million in cost savings
primarily from overhead reductions and benefits related to
organizational realignment initiatives; and
(iii) $11 million of lower volume-related expenses.
Such decreases were partially offset by
(i) $15 million of losses from foreign exchange
transactions and the unfavorable impact from foreign exchange
hedging contracts and (ii) $5 million of costs
relating to organizational realignment initiatives (see
Restructuring Plan for more details).
35
Vacation
Ownership
Net revenues decreased $349 million (20%) while EBITDA
increased $7 million (3%) during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared with the same period during
2008.
During October 2008, in response to an uncertain credit
environment, we announced plans to (i) refocus our vacation
ownership sales and marketing efforts, which resulted in fewer
tours, and (ii) concentrate on consumers with higher credit
quality beginning in the fourth quarter of 2008. As a result,
operating results for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 reflect decreased gross VOI sales, the recognition of
previously deferred revenue as a result of continued
construction of resorts under development, decreased marketing
and employee-related expenses, lower cost of VOI sales and costs
related to realignment initiatives.
Gross sales of VOIs at our vacation ownership business decreased
$584 million (38%) during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, driven principally by a 47% decrease in
tour flow, partially offset by an increase of 19% in VPG. Tour
flow was negatively impacted by the closure of over 85 sales
offices since October 1, 2008 related to our organizational
realignment initiatives. VPG was positively impacted by
(i) a favorable tour flow mix resulting from the closure of
underperforming sales offices as part of the organizational
realignment and (ii) a higher percentage of sales being
upgrades to existing owners during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 as compared to the same period during
2008 as a result of changes in the mix of tours. Our provision
for loan losses increased $32 million during the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the same
period during 2008 primarily related to a higher estimate of
uncollectible receivables as a percentage of VOI sales financed.
Such results were partially offset by a $10 million
increase in ancillary revenues associated with the usage of
bonus points/credits, which are provided as purchase incentives
on VOI sales.
Our net revenues and EBITDA comparisons associated with property
management were positively impacted by $19 million and
$23 million, respectively, during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 primarily due to higher management fees
earned as a result of rate increases and growth in the number of
units under management. In addition, EBITDA was positively
impacted due to cost containment initiatives implemented during
2009 and in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting, a portion of the total revenue associated
with the sale of a vacation ownership interest is deferred if
the construction of the vacation resort has not yet been fully
completed. Such revenue will be recognized in future periods as
construction of the vacation resort progresses. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, we continued construction
on resorts where VOI sales were primarily generated during 2008,
resulting in the recognition of $140 million of revenue
previously deferred under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting compared to $89 million of deferred
revenue during the same period during 2008. Accordingly, net
revenues and EBITDA comparisons were positively impacted by
$197 million (including the impact of the provision for
loan losses) and $107 million, respectively, as a result of
the net increase in the recognition of revenue previously
deferred under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting. We anticipate a net benefit of
approximately $170 million to $190 million during 2009
from the recognition of previously deferred revenue as
construction of these resorts progresses.
Net revenues and EBITDA comparisons were favorably impacted by
$11 million and $2 million, respectively, during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 due to net interest
income of $223 million earned on contract receivables
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as compared
to $221 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008. Such increase was primarily due to
growth in our contract receivable portfolio, partially offset by
higher interest costs during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 as compared to the same period during
2008. We incurred interest expense of $102 million on our
securitized debt at a weighted average interest rate of 8.3%
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to
$93 million at a weighted average interest rate of 5.1%
during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Our net
interest income margin decreased from 70% during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 to 69% during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 due to a 319 basis point
increase in our weighted average interest rate, partially offset
by $430 million of decreased average borrowings on our
securitized debt facilities and growth in our contract
receivable portfolio.
In addition, EBITDA was positively impacted by $451 million
(37%) of decreased expenses, exclusive of incremental property
management expenses and interest expense on our securitized
debt, primarily resulting from (i) $187 million of
decreased marketing expenses due to the reduction in our sales
pace; (ii) $178 million of lower employee-related
expenses primarily due to lower sales commission and
administration costs and cost savings related to organizational
realignment initiatives; (iii) $140 million of
decreased cost of VOI sales due to the planned reduction in VOI
sales; and (iv) the absence of a $28 million non-cash
impairment charge recorded during the first quarter of 2008 due
to our initiative to rebrand two of our vacation ownership
trademarks to the Wyndham brand. Such decreases were partially
offset by (i) $36 million of costs relating to
organizational realignment initiatives (see Restructuring Plan
for more details); (ii) $30 million of increased costs
associated with maintenance fees on unsold inventory;
(iii) a non-cash charge of $8 million to impair the
value of certain vacation ownership properties and related
assets held for sale that are no longer consistent with our
36
development plans; (iv) $7 million of increased costs
related to sales incentives awarded to owners; and
(v) $4 million of increased costs related to our trial
membership marketing program.
Corporate
and Other
Corporate and Other expenses increased $24 million during
the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the
nine months ended September 30, 2008. Such increase
primarily includes (i) increased corporate expenses
primarily due to $7 million of hedging activity,
$5 million of severance and employee incentive programs and
$3 million of other, including additional rent associated
with the consolidation of two leased facilities into one,
partially offset by $4 million of cost savings initiatives;
(ii) $6 million of net expense related to the
resolution of and adjustment to certain contingent liabilities
and assets; (iii) the absence of a $4 million net
benefit related to the resolution of and adjustment to certain
contingent liabilities and assets recorded during 2008; and
(iv) $1 million of costs relating to organizational
realignment initiatives (see Restructuring Plan for more
details).
Other
Income, Net
Other income, net decreased $5 million during the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the same
period in 2008. Such decrease includes (i) a
$3 million decline in net earnings from equity investments;
(ii) the absence of $2 million of income associated
with the assumption of a lodging-related credit card marketing
program obligation by a third party; and (iii) the absence
of $2 million of income associated with the sale of a
non-strategic asset at our lodging business, partially offset by
$2 million of higher gains associated with the sale of
non-strategic assets at our vacation ownership business. Such
amounts are included within our segment EBITDA results.
Interest
Expense/Interest Income
Interest expense increased $20 million during the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the same
period during 2008 as a result of (i) a $13 million
increase in interest incurred on our long-term debt facilities
resulting from our May 2009 debt issuances (see
Note 6 Long-Term Debt and Borrowing
Arrangements) and (ii) $7 million of lower capitalized
interest at our vacation ownership business due to lower
development of vacation ownership inventory. We expect these
trends of higher interest incurred on our long-term debt
facilities and lower capitalized interest to continue into 2010
and anticipate an increase of interest expense of
$25 million to $35 million in full year 2010 as
compared to full year 2009. Interest income decreased
$3 million during the nine months ended September 30,
2009 compared with the same period during 2008 due to decreased
interest earned on invested cash balances as a result of lower
rates earned on investments.
RESTRUCTURING
PLAN
In response to a deteriorating global economy, during 2008, we
committed to various strategic realignment initiatives targeted
principally at reducing costs, enhancing organizational
efficiency and consolidating and rationalizing existing
processes and facilities. As a result, we recorded
$46 million in incremental restructuring costs during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 and $6 million
during both the three and nine months ended September 30,
2008. Such strategic realignment initiatives included:
Lodging
We continued the operational realignment of our lodging
business, which began during 2008, to enhance its global
franchisee services, promote more efficient channel management
to further drive revenue at franchised locations and managed
properties and position the Wyndham brand appropriately and
consistently in the marketplace. As a result of these changes,
we recorded $3 million in costs during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and $4 million during both
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008
primarily related to the elimination of certain positions and
the related severance benefits and outplacement services that
were provided for impacted employees.
Vacation
Exchange and Rentals
Our strategic realignment in our vacation exchange and rentals
business streamlined exchange operations primarily across its
international businesses by reducing management layers to
improve regional accountability. Such plan resulted in
$6 million in restructuring costs during nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and $2 million during both the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2008.
37
Vacation
Ownership
Our vacation ownership business refocused its sales and
marketing efforts by closing the least profitable sales offices
and eliminating marketing programs that were producing prospects
with lower credit quality. Consequently, we have decreased the
level of timeshare development, reduced our need to access the
asset-backed securities market and enhanced cash flow. Such
realignment includes the elimination of certain positions, the
termination of leases of certain sales and administrative
offices, the termination of development projects and the
write-off of assets related to the sales and administrative
offices and cancelled development projects. These initiatives
resulted in costs of $36 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009.
Corporate
and Other
We identified opportunities at our corporate business to reduce
costs by enhancing organizational efficiency and consolidating
and rationalizing existing processes. As a result, we recorded
$1 million in restructuring costs during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009.
Total
Company
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, as a
result of these strategic realignments, we recorded
$46 million of incremental restructuring costs related to
such realignments, including a reduction of approximately
370 employees (all of whom were terminated as of
September 30, 2009), and reduced our liability with
$45 million in cash payments and $15 million of other
non-cash items. The remaining liability of $26 million is
expected to be paid in cash; $5 million of
personnel-related by September 2010 and $21 million of
primarily facility-related by September 2017. We began to
realize the benefits of these strategic realignment initiatives
during the fourth quarter of 2008 and anticipate annual net
savings from such initiatives of approximately $160 million
to $180 million beginning in 2009.
FINANCIAL
CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
FINANCIAL
CONDITION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
9,342
|
|
|
$
|
9,573
|
|
|
$
|
(231
|
)
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
6,715
|
|
|
|
7,231
|
|
|
|
(516
|
)
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
2,627
|
|
|
|
2,342
|
|
|
|
285
|
|
Total assets decreased $231 million from December 31,
2008 to September 30, 2009 due to (i) a
$176 million decrease in vacation ownership contract
receivables, net from decreased VOI sales and inventory
resulting from the decline in our level of vacation ownership
development; (ii) an $81 million decrease in trade
receivables, net, primarily due to seasonality at our European
vacation rentals businesses and a decline in ancillary revenues
at our vacation ownership business; (iii) a
$53 million decline in deferred income taxes primarily
attributable to utilization of net operating loss carryforwards;
(iv) a $36 million decrease in other current assets
primarily due to the recognition of VOI sales commissions that
were previously deferred and a decline in other receivables at
our vacation ownership business related to lower revenues from
ancillary services, partially offset by increased assets
available for sale resulting from certain vacation ownership
properties and related assets that are no longer consistent with
our development plans; (v) a $24 million decrease in
property and equipment primarily related to the termination of
certain property development projects and the write-off of
related assets in connection with our organizational realignment
initiatives within our vacation ownership business, partially
offset by increased leasehold improvements, furniture and
fixtures and equipment at corporate primarily related to the
consolidation of two leased facilities into one, which we
occupied during the first quarter of 2009; (vi) a
$24 million decrease in prepaid expenses due to lower
prepaid commissions and decreased marketing activity related to
the reduced sales pace at our vacation ownership business, as
well as lower prepaid catalogue printing costs at our vacation
exchange and rentals business; and (vii) a $16 million
decrease in franchise agreements and other intangibles, net,
primarily related to the amortization of franchise agreements at
our lodging business. Such decreases were partially offset by
(i) a $112 million increase in other non-current
assets primarily due to the call option transactions we entered
into concurrent with the sale of the convertible notes, which is
discussed in greater detail in Note 6Long-Term Debt
and Borrowing Arrangements; (ii) an increase of
$34 million in cash and cash equivalents, which is
discussed in further detail in Liquidity and Capital
ResourcesCash Flows; and (iii) a
$33 million net increase in goodwill related to the impact
of currency translation at our vacation exchange and rentals
business.
Total liabilities decreased $516 million primarily due to
(i) a $210 million decrease in deferred income
primarily resulting from the recognition of previously deferred
revenues due to the continued construction of VOI resorts;
(ii) a $206 million net decrease in our securitized
vacation ownership debt (see Note 6Long-Term Debt and
Borrowing Arrangements);
38
(iii) a $69 million decrease in accounts payable
primarily due to the impact of the reduced sales pace at our
vacation ownership business, seasonality at our European
vacation rental businesses and the timing of payments on
accounts payable at corporate related to the consolidation of
two leased facilities into one; (iv) a $60 million
decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
primarily due to a decrease in accrued restructuring liabilities
at our vacation ownership business related to payments made
during 2009 and lower customer deposits and marketing accruals
related to the reduced sales pace at our vacation ownership
business, partially offset by increased accrued interest related
to our May 2009 debt issuances; and (v) a $37 million
decrease in due to former Parent and subsidiaries resulting from
the payment of a contingent litigation liability (see
Separation Adjustments and Transactions with Former Parent
and Subsidiary). Such decreases were partially offset by
(i) a $59 million increase in deferred income taxes
primarily attributable to movement in our other comprehensive
income and (ii) a net increase of $5 million in our
other long-term debt reflecting a derivative liability related
to the bifurcated conversion feature entered into concurrent
with our May 2009 debt issuances, partially offset by higher net
principal payments on our revolving credit facility.
Total stockholders equity increased $285 million due
to (i) $220 million of net income generated during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009;
(ii) $39 million of currency translation adjustments;
(iii) a change of $28 million in deferred equity
compensation; (iv) $13 million of unrealized gains on
cash flow hedges; and (v) $11 million related to the
issuance of warrants to certain counterparties concurrent with
the sale of convertible notes during May 2009. Such increases
were partially offset by (i) the payment of
$22 million in dividends and (ii) a $4 million
decrease to our pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb
tax deficiencies due to the vesting of equity awards.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Currently, our financing needs are supported by cash generated
from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit
facility. In addition, certain funding requirements of our
vacation ownership business are met through the issuance of
securitized and other debt to finance vacation ownership
contract receivables. We believe that access to our revolving
credit facility and our current liquidity vehicles, as well as
continued access to the securitization and debt markets
and/or other
financing vehicles, will provide us with sufficient liquidity to
meet our ongoing needs. If we are unable to access these
markets, it will negatively impact our liquidity position and
may require us to further adjust our business operations. See
Liquidity Risk for a discussion of the current and anticipated
impact on our securitizations program from the adverse
conditions present in the United States asset-backed securities
and commercial paper markets.
On October 23, 2009, we renewed our
364-day,
non-recourse, securitized vacation ownership bank conduit
facility with a term through October 2010. The capacity for this
facility was reduced from $943 million to
$600 million, which is consistent with our decision to
reduce vacation ownership interest sales and our projected
future funding needs. At the time of closing on October 23,
2009, the $600 million bank conduit facility had available
capacity of approximately $430 million. The outstanding
balance on our previous bank conduit facility was repaid on
October 8, 2009.
CASH
FLOWS
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
we had a net change in cash and cash equivalents of
$34 million and $18 million, respectively. The
following table summarizes such changes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Cash provided by/(used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
$
|
569
|
|
|
$
|
146
|
|
|
$
|
423
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(138
|
)
|
|
|
(295
|
)
|
|
|
157
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
(411
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
(593
|
)
|
Effects of changes in exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Activities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net cash
provided by operating activities increased $423 million as
compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008, which
principally reflects (i) lower originations of our vacation
ownership contract receivables due to our previously announced
initiative to reduce our 2009 VOI sales pace; (ii) lower
investments in inventory at our vacation ownership and vacation
exchange and rentals businesses; (iii) lower trade accounts
receivables primarily due to lower revenues across our vacation
ownership and lodging businesses; (iv) a reduction of
prepaid commissions related to VOI sales; and (v) an
increase in our provision for loan losses due to a higher
estimate of uncollectible receivables as a percentage of VOI
sales financed. Such increase in cash inflows was partially
offset by (i) a reduction of deferred revenues related to
VOI sales under the percentage of completion method of
accounting; (ii) lower
39
earnings at our lodging and vacation exchange and rentals
businesses, which is discussed in further detail in Nine
Months Ended Results of Operations; and (iii) payment
of contingent litigation liabilities recorded in due to former
Parent and subsidiaries, which is discussed in greater detail in
Separation Adjustments and Transactions with Former Parent
and Subsidiaries.
Investing
Activities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net cash
used in investing activities decreased $157 million as
compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2008,
which principally reflects (i) the absence of
acquisition-related-payments of $135 million primarily due
to the acquisition of USFS; (ii) $24 million decrease
in property and equipment additions across our business units,
partially offset by higher leasehold improvements related to the
consolidation of two leased facilities into one; (iii) a
net change in cash flows from escrow deposits restricted cash of
$10 million primarily due to the release of restricted cash
for renovation projects that have been completed at our vacation
exchange and rentals and vacation ownership businesses; and
(iv) lower equity investments and development advances of
$7 million primarily within our lodging business. Such
decreases in cash outflows were partially offset by an increase
of $16 million in cash outflows from securitized restricted
cash primarily due to the timing of cash that we are required to
set aside in connection with additional vacation ownership
contract receivable securitizations.
Financing
Activities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net cash
used in financing activities increased $593 million as
compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2008,
which principally reflects (i) $363 million of higher
net principal payments related to other borrowings and
(ii) $210 million of higher net principal payments
related to securitized vacation ownership debt. The proceeds
from our May 2009 debt issuances were primarily utilized to
reduce the principal amount outstanding under our revolving
credit facility. Concurrent with the sale of the convertible
notes, we entered into convertible note hedge and warrant
transactions with certain counterparties that resulted in a net
cash outflow of $31 million. Such net cash outflows were
partially offset by the absence of $15 million spend on our
stock repurchase program during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008.
Capital
Deployment
We intend to continue to invest in selected capital improvements
and technological improvements in our lodging, vacation
ownership and vacation exchange and rentals and corporate
businesses. In addition, we may seek to acquire additional
franchise agreements, property management contracts, ownership
interests in hotels as part of our mixed-use properties
strategy, and exclusive agreements for vacation rental
properties on a strategic and selective basis, either directly
or through investments in joint ventures. We are focusing on
cash flow and seeking to deploy capital for the highest possible
returns. Ultimately, our business objective is to transform our
cash and earnings profile, primarily by rebalancing the cash
streams to achieve a greater proportion of EBITDA from our
fee-for-service
businesses.
We spent $109 million on capital expenditures during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 including leasehold
improvements related to the consolidation of two leased
facilities into one, which we occupied during the first quarter
of 2009, the improvement of technology and maintenance of
technological advantages and routine improvements. During 2009,
we anticipate spending approximately $120 million to
$130 million on routine capital expenditures and an
additional $25 million related to the consolidation of two
leased facilities into one for total capital expenditures of
$145 million to $155 million. In addition, we spent
$169 million relating to vacation ownership development
projects during the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
We believe that our vacation ownership business will have
adequate inventory through 2011 and thus we plan to sell the
vacation ownership inventory that is currently on our balance
sheet and complete vacation ownership projects currently under
development. As a result, we anticipate spending approximately
$175 million to $225 million on vacation ownership
development projects during 2009 and approximately
$100 million during 2010. We expect that the majority of
the expenditures that will be required to pursue our capital
spending programs, strategic investments and vacation ownership
development projects will be financed with cash flow generated
through operations. Additional expenditures are financed with
general unsecured corporate borrowings, including through the
use of available capacity under our $900 million revolving
credit facility.
Share
Repurchase Program
On August 20, 2007, our Board of Directors authorized a
stock repurchase program that enables us to purchase up to
$200 million of our common stock. The Board of
Directors 2007 authorization included increased repurchase
capacity for proceeds received from stock option exercises. We
have not repurchased any shares since the third quarter of 2008
and, as such, we currently have $155 million remaining
availability in our program. The amount and timing of specific
repurchases
40
are subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements
and other factors. Repurchases may be conducted in the open
market or in privately negotiated transactions.
Contingent
Tax Liabilities
The rules governing taxation are complex and subject to varying
interpretations. Therefore, our tax accruals reflect a series of
complex judgments about future events and rely heavily on
estimates and assumptions. While we believe that the estimates
and assumptions supporting our tax accruals are reasonable, tax
audits and any related litigation could result in tax
liabilities for us that are materially different than those
reflected in our historical income tax provisions and recorded
assets and liabilities. The result of an audit or litigation
could have a material adverse effect on our income tax
provision, net income,
and/or cash
flows in the period or periods to which such audit or litigation
relates.
The IRS has commenced an audit of Cendants taxable years
2003 through 2006, during which we were included in
Cendants tax returns. Our recorded tax liabilities in
respect of such taxable years represent our current best
estimates of the probable outcome with respect to certain tax
provisions taken by Cendant for which we would be responsible
under the tax sharing agreement. There can be no assurance that
the IRS will not propose adjustments to the returns for which we
would be responsible under the tax sharing agreement or that any
such proposed adjustments would not be material. Any
determination by the IRS or a court that imposed tax liabilities
on us under the tax sharing agreement in excess of our tax
accruals could have a material adverse effect on our income tax
provision, net income,
and/or cash
flows, which is the result of our obligations under the
Separation and Distribution Agreement, as discussed in
Note 15Separation Adjustments and Transactions with
Former Parent and Subsidiaries. At September 30, 2009, we
had $273 million of tax liabilities pursuant to the
Separation and Distribution Agreement, which are recorded within
due to former Parent and subsidiaries on the Consolidated
Balance Sheet. We expect the payment on a majority of these
liabilities to occur during the second half of 2010. We expect
to make such payment from cash flow generated through operations
and the use of available capacity under our $900 million
revolving credit facility.
FINANCIAL
OBLIGATIONS
Our indebtedness consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
1,305
|
|
|
$
|
1,252
|
|
Previous bank conduit facility
(a)
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
2008 bank conduit facility
(b)
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation ownership debt
|
|
$
|
1,604
|
|
|
$
|
1,810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes (due December 2016)
(c)
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due July 2011)
(d)
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
576
|
|
9.875% senior unsecured notes (due May 2014)
(e)
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.50% convertible notes (due May 2012)
(f)
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation ownership bank borrowings
(g)
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
Vacation rentals capital leases
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
Other
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,989
|
|
|
$
|
1,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
Represents the outstanding balance
of our previous bank conduit facility which was repaid on
October 8, 2009.
|
|
(b) |
|
Represents a
364-day,
$943 million, non-recourse vacation ownership bank conduit
facility, with a term through November 2009, whose capacity is
reduced by $87 million of borrowings on our previous bank
conduit facility and is subject to our ability to provide
additional assets to collateralize the facility. As of
September 30, 2009, the total available capacity of the
facility was $671 million. On October 23, 2009, we
renewed this facility through October 2010 and reduced its
capacity from $943 million to $600 million. At the
time of closing, the renewed facility had available capacity of
approximately $430 million.
|
|
(c) |
|
The balance at September 30,
2009 represents $800 million aggregate principal less
$3 million of unamortized discount.
|
|
(d) |
|
The revolving credit facility has a
total capacity of $900 million, which includes availability
for letters of credit. As of September 30, 2009, we had
$30 million of letters of credit outstanding and, as such,
the total available capacity of the revolving credit facility
was $849 million.
|
|
(e) |
|
Represents senior unsecured notes
we issued during May 2009. Such balance represents
$250 million aggregate principal less $13 million of
unamortized discount.
|
|
(f) |
|
Represents cash convertible notes
we issued during May 2009. Such balance includes
$187 million of debt ($230 million aggregate principal
less $43 million of unamortized discount) and a liability
with a fair value of $122 million related to a bifurcated
conversion feature. Additionally, at
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009, our
convertible note hedge call options are recorded at their fair
value of $122 million within other non-current assets in
the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
|
|
(g) |
|
Represents a
364-day, AUD
213 million, secured, revolving foreign credit facility,
which expires in June 2010.
|
2009
Debt Issuances
During 2009, we closed five term securitizations and a secured,
revolving foreign credit facility. Additionally, we issued
senior unsecured and convertible notes and renewed our
securitized vacation ownership bank conduit facility. For
further detailed information about such debt, see
Note 6Long-Term Debt and Borrowing Arrangements and
Note 16Subsequent Events.
Capacity
As of September 30, 2009, available capacity under our
borrowing arrangements was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Available
|
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
1,305
|
|
|
$
|
1,305
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Previous bank conduit facility
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 bank conduit facility
|
|
|
856
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation ownership debt
(a)
|
|
$
|
2,275
|
|
|
$
|
1,604
|
|
|
$
|
671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes (due December 2016)
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
|
$
|
797
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due July 2011)
(b)
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
879
|
|
9.875% senior unsecured notes (due May 2014)
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.50% convertible notes (due May 2012)
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation ownership bank borrowings
(c)
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
Vacation rentals capital leases
(d)
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
2,925
|
|
|
$
|
1,989
|
|
|
|
936
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Issuance of letters of credit
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
These outstanding borrowings are
collateralized by $2,947 million of underlying gross
vacation ownership contract receivables and related assets. The
capacity of our 2008 bank conduit facility of $943 million
is reduced by $87 million of borrowings on our previous
bank conduit facility. Such amount subsequently became available
as capacity for our 2008 bank conduit facility as the
outstanding balance on our previous bank conduit facility was
repaid on October 8, 2009. The capacity of this facility is
subject to our ability to provide additional assets to
collateralize additional securitized borrowings.
|
|
(b) |
|
The capacity under our revolving
credit facility includes availability for letters of credit. As
of September 30, 2009, the available capacity of
$879 million was further reduced by $30 million for
the issuance of letters of credit.
|
|
(c) |
|
These borrowings are collateralized
by $254 million of underlying gross vacation ownership
contract receivables. The capacity of this facility is subject
to maintaining sufficient assets to collateralize these secured
obligations.
|
|
(d) |
|
These leases are recorded as
capital lease obligations with corresponding assets classified
within property and equipment on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
|
Vacation
Ownership Contract Receivables and Securitizations
We pool qualifying vacation ownership contract receivables and
sell them to bankruptcy-remote entities. Vacation ownership
contract receivables qualify for securitization based primarily
on the credit strength of the VOI purchaser to whom financing
has been extended. Vacation ownership contract receivables are
securitized through bankruptcy-remote special purpose entities
(SPEs) that are consolidated within our Consolidated
Financial Statements. As a result, we do not recognize gains or
losses resulting from these securitizations at the time of sale
to the SPEs. Income is recognized when earned over the
contractual life of the vacation ownership contract receivables.
We continue to service the securitized vacation ownership
contract receivables pursuant to servicing agreements negotiated
on an arms-length basis based on market conditions. The
activities of these SPEs are limited to (i) purchasing
vacation ownership contract receivables from our vacation
ownership subsidiaries; (ii) issuing debt securities
and/or
borrowing under a conduit facility to fund such purchases; and
(iii) entering into derivatives to hedge interest rate
exposure. The securitized assets of these bankruptcy-remote SPEs
are not available to pay our general obligations. Additionally,
the creditors of these SPEs have no recourse to us.
42
The assets and debt of these vacation ownership SPEs are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Securitized contract receivables, gross
|
|
$
|
2,723
|
|
|
$
|
2,748
|
|
Securitized restricted cash
|
|
|
183
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
Interest receivables on securitized contract receivables
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Other assets
(a)
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized assets
(b)
|
|
|
2,947
|
|
|
|
2,929
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized term notes
|
|
|
1,305
|
|
|
|
1,252
|
|
Securitized conduit facilities
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
558
|
|
Other liabilities
(c)
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized liabilities
|
|
|
1,636
|
|
|
|
1,857
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized assets in excess of securitized liabilities
|
|
$
|
1,311
|
|
|
$
|
1,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Primarily includes interest rate
derivative contracts and related assets.
|
|
(b) |
|
Excludes deferred financing costs
related to securitized debt.
|
|
(c) |
|
Primarily includes interest rate
derivative contracts and accrued interest on securitized debt.
|
In addition, we have vacation ownership contract receivables
that have not been securitized through bankruptcy-remote SPEs.
Such gross receivables were $767 million and
$889 million at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. A summary of total
vacation ownership receivables and other securitized assets, net
of securitized liabilities and the allowance for loan losses, is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Securitized assets in excess of securitized liabilities
|
|
$
|
1,311
|
|
|
$
|
1,072
|
|
Non-securitized contract receivables
|
|
|
513
|
|
|
|
690
|
|
Secured contract receivables
(*)
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(372
|
)
|
|
|
(383
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total, net
|
|
$
|
1,706
|
|
|
$
|
1,578
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Such receivables collateralize our
secured, revolving foreign credit facility, whose balance was
$163 million and $159 million as of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
|
Covenants
The revolving credit facility and unsecured term loan are
subject to covenants including the maintenance of specific
financial ratios. The financial ratio covenants consist of a
minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of at least 3.0 to
1.0 as of the measurement date and a maximum consolidated
leverage ratio not to exceed 3.5 to 1.0 on the measurement date.
The consolidated interest coverage ratio is calculated by
dividing Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit
agreement) by Consolidated Interest Expense (as defined in the
credit agreement), both as measured on a trailing 12 month
basis preceding the measurement date. As of September 30,
2009, our interest coverage ratio was 23.8 times. Consolidated
Interest Expense excludes, among other things, interest expense
on any Securitization Indebtedness (as defined in the credit
agreement). The consolidated leverage ratio is calculated by
dividing Consolidated Total Indebtedness (as defined in the
credit agreement and which excludes, among other things,
Securitization Indebtedness) as of the measurement date by
Consolidated EBITDA as measured on a trailing 12 month
basis preceding the measurement date. As of September 30,
2009, our leverage ratio was 2.4 times. Covenants in these
credit facilities also include limitations on indebtedness of
material subsidiaries; liens; mergers, consolidations,
liquidations and dissolutions; sale of all or substantially all
assets; and sale and leaseback transactions. Events of default
in these credit facilities include failure to pay interest,
principal and fees when due; breach of covenants; acceleration
of or failure to pay other debt in excess of $50 million
(excluding securitization indebtedness); insolvency matters; and
a change of control.
The 6.00% senior unsecured notes and 9.875% senior
unsecured notes contain various covenants including limitations
on liens, limitations on potential sale and leaseback
transactions and change of control restrictions. In addition,
there are limitations on mergers, consolidations and potential
sale of all or substantially all of our assets. Events of
default in the notes include failure to pay interest and
principal when due, breach of a covenant or warranty,
acceleration of other debt in excess of $50 million and
insolvency matters. The Convertible Notes do not contain
affirmative or negative covenants, however, the limitations on
mergers, consolidations and potential sale of all or
substantially all of our assets and the events of default for
our senior unsecured notes are applicable to such notes. Holders
of the Convertible Notes have the right to require us to
repurchase the Convertible Notes at 100% of principal plus
accrued and unpaid interest in the event of a
43
fundamental change, defined to include, among other things, a
change of control, certain recapitalizations and if our common
stock is no longer listed on a national securities exchange.
The vacation ownership secured bank facility contains covenants
including a consumer loan coverage ratio that requires that the
aggregate principal amount of consumer loans that are current on
payments must exceed 75% of the aggregate principal amount of
all consumer loans in the applicable loan portfolio. If the
aggregate principal amount of current consumer loans falls below
this threshold, we must pay the bank syndicate cash to cover the
shortfall. This ratio is also used to set the advance rate under
the facility. The facility contains other typical restrictions
and covenants including limitations on mergers, partnerships and
certain asset sales.
As of September 30, 2009, we were in compliance with all of
the covenants described above including the required financial
ratios.
Each of our non-recourse, securitized note borrowings contains
various triggers relating to the performance of the applicable
loan pools. For example, if the vacation ownership contract
receivables pool that collateralizes one of our securitization
notes fails to perform within the parameters established by the
contractual triggers (such as higher default or delinquency
rates), there are provisions pursuant to which the cash flows
for that pool will be maintained in the securitization as extra
collateral for the note holders or applied to amortize the
outstanding principal held by the noteholders. As of
September 30, 2009, all of our securitized pools were in
compliance with applicable triggers.
LIQUIDITY
RISK
Our vacation ownership business finances certain of its
receivables through (i) an asset-backed bank conduit
facility and (ii) periodically accessing the capital
markets by issuing asset-backed securities. None of the
currently outstanding asset-backed securities contains any
recourse provisions to us other than interest rate risk related
to swap counterparties (solely to the extent that the amount
outstanding on our notes differs from the forecasted
amortization schedule at the time of issuance).
Certain of these asset-backed securities are insured by monoline
insurers. Currently, the monoline insurers that we have used in
the past and other guarantee insurance providers are no longer
AAA rated and remain under significant ratings pressure. Since
monoline insurers are not positioned to write new policies, the
cost of such insurance has increased and the insurance has
become difficult or impossible to obtain due to
(i) decreased competition in that business, including a
reduced number of monolines that may issue new policies due to
either (a) loss of AAA/Aaa ratings from the rating agencies
or (b) lack of confidence of market participants in the
value of such insurance and (ii) the increased spreads paid
to bond investors. Since the beginning of 2008, none of our
securitization transactions has been issued with monoline
insurance.
Throughout 2008 and 2009, the asset-backed securities market and
commercial paper markets in the United States suffered adverse
market conditions. As a result, during 2009, our cost of
securitized borrowings increased due to increased spreads over
relevant benchmarks. In response to the tightened asset-backed
credit environment, our plan has been and continues to be to
reduce our need to access the asset-backed securities market
during 2009. In spite of the environment, we successfully
accessed the term securitization market during 2009, as
demonstrated by the closing of five term securitization
transactions, which are discussed in further detail in
Note 6 Long-Term Debt and Borrowing
Arrangements and Note 16 Subsequent Events.
However, the credit markets continue to provide limited access
to issuers of vacation ownership receivables asset-backed
securities.
Our vacation ownership business has begun to reduce its sales
pace of VOIs from 2008 to 2009, as expected, by approximately
40%. Accordingly, we believe that the 2008 bank conduit
facility, which was renewed on October 23, 2009 through
October 2010 with capacity reduced to $600 million, should
provide sufficient liquidity for the lower expected sales pace
and we expect to have available liquidity to finance the sale of
VOIs. The 2008 bank conduit facility had available capacity of
$430 million as of the date of the closing of the renewal.
The outstanding balance on our previous bank conduit facility
was repaid on October 8, 2009.
At September 30, 2009, we had $849 million of
availability under our revolving credit facility. To the extent
that the recent increases in funding costs in the securitization
and commercial paper markets persist, they will negatively
impact the cost of such borrowings. A continued disruption to
the asset-backed or commercial paper markets could adversely
impact our ability to obtain such financings.
Our Wyndham Vacation Resorts Asia Pacific Pty Ltd. operations
are funded by a
364-day
secured, revolving foreign credit facility with a total capacity
of AUD 213 million. We closed on a facility with capacity
of AUD 193 million during June 2009 and an additional bank
joined the facility during July 2009, increasing the capacity to
AUD 213 million (see Note 6 Long-Term Debt
and Borrowing Arrangements). This facility had a total of
$163 million outstanding as of
44
September 30, 2009 and is secured by consumer loan
receivables, as well as a standard Wyndham Worldwide Corporation
guaranty.
Some of our vacation ownership developments are supported by
surety bonds provided by affiliates of certain insurance
companies in order to meet regulatory requirements of certain
states. In the ordinary course of our business, we have
assembled commitments from fourteen surety providers in the
amount of $1.4 billion, of which we had $536 million
outstanding as of September 30, 2009. The availability,
terms and conditions, and pricing of such bonding capacity is
dependent on, among other things, continued financial strength
and stability of the insurance company affiliates providing such
bonding capacity, the general availability of such capacity and
our corporate credit rating. If such bonding capacity is
unavailable or, alternatively, if the terms and conditions and
pricing of such bonding capacity are unacceptable to us, the
cost of development of our vacation ownership units could be
negatively impacted.
Our liquidity position may also be negatively affected by
unfavorable conditions in the capital markets in which we
operate or if our vacation ownership contract receivables
portfolios do not meet specified portfolio credit parameters.
Our liquidity as it relates to our vacation ownership contract
receivables securitization program could be adversely affected
if we were to fail to renew or replace our conduit facility on
its annual expiration date or if a particular receivables pool
were to fail to meet certain ratios, which could occur in
certain instances if the default rates or other credit metrics
of the underlying vacation ownership contract receivables
deteriorate. Our ability to sell securities backed by our
vacation ownership contract receivables depends on the continued
ability and willingness of capital market participants to invest
in such securities.
Our senior unsecured debt is rated BBB- with a negative
outlook by Standard and Poors
(S&P). During April 2009, Moodys
Investors Service (Moodys) downgraded our
senior unsecured debt rating to Ba2 (and our corporate family
rating to Ba1) with a stable outlook. A security
rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities
and is subject to revision or withdrawal by the assigning rating
organization. Currently, we expect no (i) material increase
in interest expense
and/or
(ii) material reduction in the availability of bonding
capacity from the aforementioned downgrade or negative outlook;
however, a further downgrade by Moodys
and/or
S&P could impact our future borrowing
and/or
bonding costs and availability of such bonding capacity.
As a result of the sale of Realogy on April 10, 2007,
Realogys senior debt credit rating was downgraded to below
investment grade. Under the Separation Agreement, if Realogy
experienced such a change of control and suffered such a ratings
downgrade, it was required to post a letter of credit in an
amount acceptable to us and Avis Budget Group to satisfy the
fair value of Realogys indemnification obligations for the
Cendant legacy contingent liabilities in the event Realogy does
not otherwise satisfy such obligations to the extent they become
due. On April 26, 2007, Realogy posted a $500 million
irrevocable standby letter of credit from a major commercial
bank in favor of Avis Budget Group and upon which demand may be
made if Realogy does not otherwise satisfy its obligations for
its share of the Cendant legacy contingent liabilities. The
letter of credit can be adjusted from time to time based upon
the outstanding contingent liabilities and has an expiration
date of September 2013, subject to renewal and certain
provisions. As such, on August 11, 2009, the letter of
credit was reduced to $446 million. The issuance of this
letter of credit does not relieve or limit Realogys
obligations for these liabilities.
SEASONALITY
We experience seasonal fluctuations in our net revenues and net
income from our franchise and management fees, commission income
earned from renting vacation properties, annual subscription
fees or annual membership dues, as applicable, and exchange
transaction fees and sales of VOIs. Revenues from franchise and
management fees are generally higher in the second and third
quarters than in the first or fourth quarters, because of
increased leisure travel during the summer months. Revenues from
rental income earned from vacation rentals are generally highest
in the third quarter, when vacation rentals are highest.
Revenues from vacation exchange transaction fees are generally
highest in the first quarter, which is generally when members of
our vacation exchange business plan and book their vacations for
the year. Revenues from sales of VOIs are generally higher in
the second and third quarters than in other quarters. The
seasonality of our business may cause fluctuations in our
quarterly operating results. As we expand into new markets and
geographical locations, we may experience increased or different
seasonality dynamics that create fluctuations in operating
results different from the fluctuations we have experienced in
the past.
45
SEPARATION
ADJUSTMENTS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH FORMER PARENT AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Transfer
of Cendant Corporate Liabilities and Issuance of Guarantees to
Cendant and Affiliates
Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, upon the
distribution of our common stock to Cendant shareholders, we
entered into certain guarantee commitments with Cendant
(pursuant to the assumption of certain liabilities and the
obligation to indemnify Cendant, Realogy and Travelport for such
liabilities) and guarantee commitments related to deferred
compensation arrangements with each of Cendant and Realogy.
These guarantee arrangements primarily relate to certain
contingent litigation liabilities, contingent tax liabilities,
and Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities, of which
we assumed and are responsible for 37.5%, while Realogy is
responsible for the remaining 62.5%. The amount of liabilities
which we assumed in connection with the Separation was
$310 million and $343 million at September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. These amounts
were comprised of certain Cendant corporate liabilities which
were recorded on the books of Cendant as well as additional
liabilities which were established for guarantees issued at the
date of Separation related to certain unresolved contingent
matters and certain others that could arise during the guarantee
period. Regarding the guarantees, if any of the companies
responsible for all or a portion of such liabilities were to
default in its payment of costs or expenses related to any such
liability, we would be responsible for a portion of the
defaulting party or parties obligation. We also provided a
default guarantee related to certain deferred compensation
arrangements related to certain current and former senior
officers and directors of Cendant, Realogy and Travelport. These
arrangements, which are discussed in more detail below, have
been valued upon the Separation in accordance with ASC 460,
Guarantees (FASB Interpretation No. 45
Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements
for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of
Others) and recorded as liabilities on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets. To the extent such recorded liabilities are not
adequate to cover the ultimate payment amounts, such excess will
be reflected as an expense to the results of operations in
future periods.
The $310 million of Separation related liabilities is
comprised of $5 million for litigation matters,
$273 million for tax liabilities, $24 million for
liabilities of previously sold businesses of Cendant,
$6 million for other contingent and corporate liabilities
and $2 million of liabilities where the calculated ASC 460
guarantee amount exceeded the ASC 450, Contingencies
(SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies)
liability assumed at the date of Separation. In connection with
these liabilities, $42 million are recorded in current due
to former Parent and subsidiaries and $266 million are
recorded in long-term due to former Parent and subsidiaries at
September 30, 2009 on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. We
are indemnifying Cendant for these contingent liabilities and
therefore any payments would be made to the third party through
the former Parent. The $2 million relating to the ASC 460
guarantees is recorded in other current liabilities at
September 30, 2009 on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The
actual timing of payments relating to these liabilities is
dependent on a variety of factors beyond our control. See
Contractual Obligations for the estimated timing of such
payments. In addition, at September 30, 2009, we have
$4 million of receivables due from former Parent and
subsidiaries primarily relating to income taxes, which is
recorded in other current assets on the Consolidated Balance
Sheet. Such receivables totaled $3 million at
December 31, 2008.
Following is a discussion of the liabilities on which we issued
guarantees:
|
|
|
|
·
|
Contingent litigation liabilities We assumed 37.5% of
liabilities for certain litigation relating to, arising out of
or resulting from certain lawsuits in which Cendant is named as
the defendant. The indemnification obligation will continue
until the underlying lawsuits are resolved. We will indemnify
Cendant to the extent that Cendant is required to make payments
related to any of the underlying lawsuits. As the
indemnification obligation relates to matters in various stages
of litigation, the maximum exposure cannot be quantified. Due to
the inherently uncertain nature of the litigation process, the
timing of payments related to these liabilities cannot be
reasonably predicted, but is expected to occur over several
years. Since the Separation, Cendant settled a majority of these
lawsuits and we assumed a portion of the related indemnification
obligations. As discussed above, for each settlement, we paid
37.5% of the aggregate settlement amount to Cendant. Our payment
obligations under the settlements were greater or less than our
accruals, depending on the matter. On September 7, 2007,
Cendant received an adverse ruling in a litigation matter for
which we retained a 37.5% indemnification obligation. The
judgment on the adverse ruling was entered on May 16, 2008.
On May 23, 2008, Cendant filed an appeal of the judgment
and, on July 1, 2009, an order was entered denying the
appeal. As a result of the denial of the appeal, Realogy and we
determined to pay the judgment. On July 23, 2009, we paid
our portion of the aforementioned judgment ($37 million).
Although the judgment for the underlying liability for this
matter has been paid, the phase of the litigation involving the
determination of fees owed the plaintiffs attorneys
remains pending. Similar to the contingent liability, we are
responsible for 37.5% of any attorneys fees payable. As a
result of settlements and payments to Cendant, as well as other
reductions and accruals for developments in active litigation
matters, our aggregate accrual for outstanding Cendant
contingent litigation liabilities was $5 million at
September 30, 2009.
|
46
|
|
|
|
·
|
Contingent tax liabilities Prior to the Separation, we
were included in the consolidated federal and state income tax
returns of Cendant through the Separation date for the 2006
period then ended. We are generally liable for 37.5% of certain
contingent tax liabilities. In addition, each of us, Cendant and
Realogy may be responsible for 100% of certain of Cendants
tax liabilities that will provide the responsible party with a
future, offsetting tax benefit. We will pay to Cendant the
amount of taxes allocated pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement,
as amended during the third quarter of 2008, for the payment of
certain taxes. As a result of the amendment to the Tax Sharing
Agreement, we recorded a gross up of our contingent tax
liability and have a corresponding deferred tax asset of
$32 million as of September 30, 2009.
|
During the first quarter of 2007, the Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) opened an examination for Cendants
taxable years 2003 through 2006 during which we were included in
Cendants tax returns. As of September 30, 2009, our
accrual for outstanding Cendant contingent tax liabilities was
$273 million. This liability will remain outstanding until
tax audits related to taxable years 2003 through 2006 are
completed or the statutes of limitations governing such tax
years have passed. Balances due to Cendant for these
pre-Separation tax returns and related tax attributes were
estimated as of December 31, 2006 and have since been
adjusted in connection with the filing of the pre-Separation tax
returns. These balances will again be adjusted after the
ultimate settlement of the related tax audits of these periods.
Our maximum exposure cannot be quantified as tax regulations are
subject to interpretation and the outcome of tax audits or
litigation is inherently uncertain.
|
|
|
|
·
|
Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities We
have assumed 37.5% of corporate liabilities of Cendant including
liabilities relating to (i) Cendants terminated or
divested businesses; (ii) liabilities relating to the
Travelport sale, if any; and (iii) generally any actions
with respect to the Separation plan or the distributions brought
by any third party. Our maximum exposure to loss cannot be
quantified as this guarantee relates primarily to future claims
that may be made against Cendant. We assessed the probability
and amount of potential liability related to this guarantee
based on the extent and nature of historical experience.
|
|
|
·
|
Guarantee related to deferred compensation arrangements
In the event that Cendant, Realogy
and/or
Travelport are not able to meet certain deferred compensation
obligations under specified plans for certain current and former
officers and directors because of bankruptcy or insolvency, we
have guaranteed such obligations (to the extent relating to
amounts deferred in respect of 2005 and earlier). This guarantee
will remain outstanding until such deferred compensation
balances are distributed to the respective officers and
directors. The maximum exposure cannot be quantified as the
guarantee, in part, is related to the value of deferred
investments as of the date of the requested distribution.
|
See Item 1A. Risk Factors for further information related
to contingent liabilities.
CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS
The following table summarizes our future contractual
obligations for the twelve month periods set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10/1/09-
|
|
|
10/1/10-
|
|
|
10/1/11-
|
|
|
10/1/12-
|
|
|
10/1/13-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9/30/10
|
|
|
9/30/11
|
|
|
9/30/12
|
|
|
9/30/13
|
|
|
9/30/14
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Securitized debt
(a)
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
|
$
|
380
|
|
|
$
|
190
|
|
|
$
|
207
|
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
332
|
|
|
$
|
1,604
|
|
Long-term debt
(b)
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
345
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
884
|
|
|
|
1,989
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
Other purchase commitments
(c)
|
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
543
|
|
Contingent liabilities
(d)
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
268
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (e)
|
|
$
|
760
|
|
|
$
|
1,156
|
|
|
$
|
621
|
|
|
$
|
257
|
|
|
$
|
482
|
|
|
$
|
1,509
|
|
|
$
|
4,785
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Amounts exclude interest expense,
as the amounts ultimately paid will depend on amounts
outstanding under our secured obligations and interest rates in
effect during each period.
|
|
(b) |
|
Excludes future cash payments
related to interest expense on our 6.00% senior unsecured
notes, term loan, 9.875% senior unsecured notes and
convertible notes of $100 million during the twelve month
period from 10/1/09-9/30/10, $97 million during the twelve
month period from 10/1/10-9/30/11, $78 million during the
period from 10/1/11-9/30/12, $73 million during the period
from 10/1/12-9/30/13, $64 million during the twelve month
period from 10/1/13-9/30/14 and $108 million thereafter.
|
|
(c) |
|
Primarily represents commitments
for the development of vacation ownership properties. Such total
includes approximately $105 million of vacation ownership
development commitments which we may terminate at minimal or no
cost and 10/1/09 9/30/10 includes approximately
$13 million of vacation ownership commitments that can be
delayed until 2011 or later.
|
|
(d) |
|
Primarily represents certain
contingent litigation liabilities, contingent tax liabilities
and 37.5% of Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities,
which we assumed and are responsible for pursuant to our
Separation.
|
|
(e) |
|
Excludes $28 million of our
liability for unrecognized tax benefits associated with ASC 740
(FIN 48) since it is not reasonably estimatable to
determine the periods in which such liability would be settled
with the respective tax authorities.
|
47
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In presenting our financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles, we are required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported
therein. Several of the estimates and assumptions we are
required to make relate to matters that are inherently uncertain
as they pertain to future events. However, events that are
outside of our control cannot be predicted and, as such, they
cannot be contemplated in evaluating such estimates and
assumptions. If there is a significant unfavorable change to
current conditions, it could result in a material adverse impact
to our consolidated results of operations, financial position
and liquidity. We believe that the estimates and assumptions we
used when preparing our financial statements were the most
appropriate at that time. These Consolidated Financial
Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited
Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements included in the
Annual Report filed on
Form 10-K
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27,
2009, which includes a description of our critical accounting
policies that involve subjective and complex judgments that
could potentially affect reported results. While there have been
no material changes to our critical accounting policies as to
the methodologies or assumptions we apply under them, we
continue to monitor such methodologies and assumptions.
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks.
|
We assess our market risk based on changes in interest and
foreign currency exchange rates utilizing a sensitivity analysis
that measures the potential impact in earnings, fair values, and
cash flows based on a hypothetical 10% change (increase and
decrease) in interest and foreign currency rates. We used
September 30, 2009 market rates to perform a sensitivity
analysis separately for each of our market risk exposures. The
estimates assume instantaneous, parallel shifts in interest rate
yield curves and exchange rates. We have determined, through
such analyses, that the impact of a 10% change in interest and
foreign currency exchange rates and prices on our earnings, fair
values and cash flows would not be material.
|
|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures.
|
|
|
(a) |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our
management, with the participation of our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such
term is defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)), as of the end of the period covered
by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of
the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures
are effective.
|
|
|
(b) |
Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting. There have been no changes in our
internal control over financial reporting (as such term is
defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) during the period to which this report
relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
|
PART IIOTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings.
|
Wyndham
Worldwide Litigation
We are involved in claims and legal actions arising in the
ordinary course of our business including but not limited to:
for our lodging businessbreach of contract, fraud and bad
faith claims between franchisors and franchisees in connection
with franchise agreements and with owners in connection with
management contracts, as well as consumer protection claims,
fraud and other statutory claims and negligence claims asserted
in connection with alleged acts or occurrences at franchised or
managed properties; for our vacation exchange and rentals
businessbreach of contract claims by both affiliates and
members in connection with their respective agreements, bad
faith, consumer protection, fraud and other statutory claims
asserted by members and negligence claims by guests for alleged
injuries sustained at resorts; for our vacation ownership
businessbreach of contract, bad faith, conflict of
interest, fraud, consumer protection claims and other statutory
claims by property owners associations, owners and
prospective owners in connection with the sale or use of
vacation ownership interests, land or the management of vacation
ownership resorts, construction defect claims relating to
vacation ownership units or resorts and negligence claims by
guests for alleged injuries sustained at vacation ownership
units or resorts; and for each of our businesses, bankruptcy
proceedings involving efforts to collect receivables from a
debtor in bankruptcy, employment matters involving claims of
discrimination, harassment and wage and hour claims, claims of
infringement upon third parties intellectual property
rights, tax claims and environmental claims.
Cendant
Litigation
Under the Separation Agreement, we agreed to be responsible for
37.5% of certain of Cendants contingent and other
corporate liabilities and associated costs, including certain
contingent litigation. Since the Separation, Cendant settled the
majority of the lawsuits pending on the date of the Separation.
The pending Cendant contingent litigation that we deem to be
material is further discussed in Note 15 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
48
Before you invest in our securities you should carefully
consider each of the following risk factors and all of the other
information provided in this report. We believe that the
following information identifies the most significant risk
factors affecting us. However, the risks and uncertainties we
face are not limited to those set forth in the risk factors
described below. Additional risks and uncertainties not
presently known to us or that we currently believe to be
immaterial may also adversely affect our business. In addition,
past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of
future performance and historical trends should not be used to
anticipate results or trends in future periods.
If any of the following risks and uncertainties develops into
actual events, these events could have a material adverse effect
on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
In such case, the trading price of our common stock could
decline.
The
hospitality industry is highly competitive and we are subject to
risks relating to competition that may adversely affect our
performance.
We will be adversely impacted if we cannot compete effectively
in the highly competitive hospitality industry. Our continued
success depends upon our ability to compete effectively in
markets that contain numerous competitors, some of which may
have significantly greater financial, marketing and other
resources than we have. Competition may reduce fee structures,
potentially causing us to lower our fees or prices, which may
adversely impact our profits. New competition or existing
competition that uses a business model that is different from
our business model may put pressure on us to change our model so
that we can remain competitive.
Our
revenues are highly dependent on the travel industry and
declines in or disruptions to the travel industry, such as those
caused by economic slowdown, terrorism, acts of God and war may
adversely affect us.
Declines in or disruptions to the travel industry may adversely
impact us. Risks affecting the travel industry include: economic
slowdown and recession; economic factors, such as increased
costs of living and reduced discretionary income, adversely
impacting consumers and businesses decisions to use
and consume travel services and products; terrorist incidents
and threats (and associated heightened travel security
measures); acts of God (such as earthquakes, hurricanes, fires,
floods and other natural disasters); war; pandemics or threat of
pandemics; increased pricing, financial instability and capacity
constraints of air carriers; airline job actions and strikes;
and increases in gasoline and other fuel prices.
We are
subject to operating or other risks common to the hospitality
industry.
Our business is subject to numerous operating or other risks
common to the hospitality industry including:
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changes in operating costs, including energy, labor costs
(including minimum wage increases and unionization),
workers compensation and health-care related costs and
insurance;
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·
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changes in desirability of geographic regions of the hotels or
resorts in our business;
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changes in the supply and demand for hotel rooms, vacation
exchange and rental services and vacation ownership products and
services;
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seasonality in our businesses may cause fluctuations in our
operating results;
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·
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geographic concentrations of our operations and customers;
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·
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increases in costs due to inflation that may not be fully offset
by price and fee increases in our business;
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·
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availability of acceptable financing and cost of capital as they
apply to us, our customers, current and potential hotel
franchisees and developers, owners of hotels with which we have
hotel management contracts, our RCI affiliates and other
developers of vacation ownership resorts;
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·
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our ability to securitize the receivables that we originate in
connection with sales of vacation ownership interests;
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·
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the risk that purchasers of vacation ownership interests who
finance a portion of the purchase price default on their loans
due to adverse macro or personal economic conditions or
otherwise, which would increase loan loss reserves and adversely
affect loan portfolio performance, each of which would
negatively impact our results of operations; that if such
defaults occur during the early part of the loan amortization
period we will not have recovered the marketing, selling,
administrative and other costs associated with such vacation
ownership interest; such costs will be incurred again in
connection with the resale of the repossessed vacation ownership
interest; and the value we recover in a default is not, in all
instances, sufficient to cover the outstanding debt;
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the quality of the services provided by franchisees, our
vacation exchange and rentals business, resorts with units that
are exchanged through our vacation exchange business
and/or
resorts in which we sell vacation ownership interests may
adversely affect our image and reputation;
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49
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our ability to generate sufficient cash to buy from third-party
suppliers the products that we need to provide to the
participants in our points programs who want to redeem points
for such products;
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overbuilding in one or more segments of the hospitality industry
and/or in
one or more geographic regions;
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changes in the number and occupancy rates of hotels operating
under franchise and management agreements;
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changes in the relative mix of franchised hotels in the various
lodging industry price categories;
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our ability to develop and maintain positive relations and
contractual arrangements with current and potential franchisees,
hotel owners, vacation exchange members, vacation ownership
interest owners, resorts with units that are exchanged through
our vacation exchange business
and/or
owners of vacation properties that our vacation rentals business
markets for rental;
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the availability of and competition for desirable sites for the
development of vacation ownership properties; difficulties
associated with obtaining entitlements to develop vacation
ownership properties; liability under state and local laws with
respect to any construction defects in the vacation ownership
properties we develop; and our ability to adjust our pace of
completion of resort development relative to the pace of our
sales of the underlying vacation ownership interests;
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private resale of vacation ownership interests could adversely
affect our vacation ownership resorts and vacation exchange
businesses;
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revenues from our lodging business are indirectly affected by
our franchisees pricing decisions;
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organized labor activities and associated litigation;
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maintenance and infringement of our intellectual property;
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increases in the use of third-party Internet services to book
online hotel reservations could adversely impact our
revenues; and
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disruptions in relationships with third parties, including
marketing alliances and affiliations with
e-commerce
channels.
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We may
not be able to achieve our growth objectives.
We may not be able to achieve our objectives for increasing the
number of franchised
and/or
managed properties in our lodging business, the number of
vacation exchange members acquired by our vacation exchange
business, the number of rental weeks sold by our vacation
rentals business and the number of quality tours generated and
vacation ownership interests sold by our vacation ownership
business.
We may be unable to identify acquisition targets that complement
our businesses, and if we are able to identify suitable
acquisition targets, we may not be able to complete acquisitions
on commercially reasonable terms. Our ability to complete
acquisitions depends on a variety of factors, including our
ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms and requisite
government approvals. If we are able to complete acquisitions,
there is no assurance that we will be able to achieve the
revenue and cost benefits that we expected in connection with
such acquisitions or to successfully integrate the acquired
businesses into our existing operations.
Our
international operations are subject to risks not generally
applicable to our domestic operations.
Our international operations are subject to numerous risks
including: exposure to local economic conditions; potential
adverse changes in the diplomatic relations of foreign countries
with the United States; hostility from local populations;
restrictions and taxes on the withdrawal of foreign investment
and earnings; government policies against businesses owned by
foreigners; investment restrictions or requirements; diminished
ability to legally enforce our contractual rights in foreign
countries; foreign exchange restrictions; fluctuations in
foreign currency exchange rates; local laws might conflict with
U.S. laws; withholding and other taxes on remittances and
other payments by subsidiaries; and changes in and application
of foreign taxation structures including value added taxes.
We are
subject to risks related to litigation filed by or against
us.
We are subject to a number of legal actions and the risk of
future litigation as described under Legal
Proceedings. We cannot predict with certainty the ultimate
outcome and related damages and costs of litigation and other
proceedings filed by or against us. Adverse results in
litigation and other proceedings may harm our business.
50
We are
subject to certain risks related to our indebtedness, hedging
transactions, our securitization of assets, our surety bond
requirements, the cost and availability of capital and the
extension of credit by us.
We are a borrower of funds under our credit facilities, credit
lines, senior notes and securitization financings. We extend
credit when we finance purchases of vacation ownership
interests. We use financial instruments to reduce or hedge our
financial exposure to the effects of currency and interest rate
fluctuations. We are required to post surety bonds in connection
with our development activities. In connection with our debt
obligations, hedging transactions, the securitization of certain
of our assets, our surety bond requirements, the cost and
availability of capital and the extension of credit by us, we
are subject to numerous risks including:
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our cash flows from operations or available lines of credit may
be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and
interest, which could result in a default and acceleration of
the underlying debt;
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if we are unable to comply with the terms of the financial
covenants under our revolving credit facility, including a
breach of the financial ratios or tests, such non-compliance
could result in a default and acceleration of the underlying
revolver debt and other debt that is cross-defaulted to these
financial ratios;
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our leverage may adversely affect our ability to obtain
additional financing;
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our leverage may require the dedication of a significant portion
of our cash flows to the payment of principal and interest thus
reducing the availability of cash flows to fund working capital,
capital expenditures or other operating needs;
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increases in interest rates;
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rating agency downgrades for our debt that could increase our
borrowing costs;
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failure or non-performance of counterparties for foreign
exchange and interest rate hedging transactions;
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we may not be able to securitize our vacation ownership contract
receivables on terms acceptable to us because of, among other
factors, the performance of the vacation ownership contract
receivables, adverse conditions in the market for vacation
ownership loan-backed notes and asset-backed notes in general,
the credit quality and financial stability of insurers of
securitizations transactions, and the risk that the actual
amount of uncollectible accounts on our securitized vacation
ownership contract receivables and other credit we extend is
greater than expected;
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our securitizations contain portfolio performance triggers
which, if violated, may result in a disruption or loss of cash
flow from such transactions;
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a reduction in commitments from surety bond providers may impair
our vacation ownership business by requiring us to escrow cash
in order to meet regulatory requirements of certain states;
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prohibitive cost and inadequate availability of capital could
restrict the development or acquisition of vacation ownership
resorts by us and the financing of purchases of vacation
ownership interests; and
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if interest rates increase significantly, we may not be able to
increase the interest rate offered to finance purchases of
vacation ownership interests by the same amount of the increase.
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Current
economic conditions in the hospitality industry and in the
global economy generally, including ongoing disruptions in the
debt and equity capital markets, may adversely affect our
business and results of operations, our ability to obtain
financing and/or securitize our receivables on reasonable and
acceptable terms, the performance of our loan portfolio and the
market price of our common stock.
The global economy is currently undergoing a recession, and the
future economic environment may continue to be less favorable
than that of recent years. The hospitality industry has
experienced and may continue to experience significant downturns
in connection with, or in anticipation of, declines in general
economic conditions. The current economic downturn has been
characterized by higher unemployment, lower family income, lower
corporate earnings, lower business investment and lower consumer
spending, leading to lower demand for hospitality products and
services. Declines in consumer and commercial spending adversely
affect our revenues and profits. We are unable to predict the
likely duration and severity of the current adverse economic
conditions and disruptions in debt and equity capital markets in
the United States and other countries.
The global stock and credit markets have experienced significant
price volatility, dislocations and liquidity disruptions, which
have caused market prices of many stocks to fluctuate
substantially and the spreads on prospective and outstanding
debt financings to widen considerably. These circumstances have
materially impacted liquidity in the financial markets, making
terms for certain financings materially less attractive, and in
certain cases have resulted in the unavailability of
51
certain types of financing. This volatility and illiquidity has
negatively affected a broad range of mortgage and asset-backed
and other fixed income securities. As a result, the market for
fixed income securities has experienced decreased liquidity,
increased price volatility, credit downgrade events, and
increased defaults. These factors and the continuing market
disruption have an adverse effect on us, in part because we,
like many public companies, from time to time raise capital in
debt and equity capital markets including in the asset-backed
securities markets.
Our liquidity position may also be negatively affected if our
vacation ownership contract receivables portfolios do not meet
specified portfolio credit parameters. Our liquidity as it
relates to our vacation ownership contract receivables
securitization program could be adversely affected if we were to
fail to renew or replace any of the facilities on their renewal
dates or if a particular receivables pool were to fail to meet
certain ratios, which could occur in certain instances if the
default rates or other credit metrics of the underlying vacation
ownership contract receivables deteriorate. Our ability to sell
securities backed by our vacation ownership contract receivables
depends on the continued ability and willingness of capital
market participants to invest in such securities. Our ability to
engage in securitization transactions on favorable terms or at
all has been adversely affected by the disruptions in the
capital markets and other events, including actions by rating
agencies and deteriorating investor expectations. It is possible
that asset-backed securities issued pursuant to our
securitization programs could in the future be downgraded by
credit agencies. If a downgrade occurs, our ability to complete
other securitization transactions on acceptable terms or at all
could be jeopardized, and we could be forced to rely on other
potentially more expensive and less attractive funding sources,
to the extent available, which would decrease our profitability
and may require us to adjust our business operations
accordingly, including reducing or suspending our financing to
purchasers of vacation ownership interests.
In addition, continued uncertainty in the stock and credit
markets may negatively affect our ability to access additional
short-term and long-term financing on reasonable terms or at
all, which would negatively impact our liquidity and financial
condition. In addition, if one or more of the financial
institutions that support our existing credit facilities fails,
we may not be able to find a replacement, which would negatively
impact our ability to borrow under the credit facilities. These
disruptions in the financial markets also may adversely affect
our credit rating and the market value of our common stock. If
the current pressures on credit continue or worsen, we may not
be able to refinance, if necessary, our outstanding debt when
due, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
While we believe we have adequate sources of liquidity to meet
our anticipated requirements for working capital, debt servicing
and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future, if our
operating results worsen significantly and our cash flow or
capital resources prove inadequate, or if interest rates
increase significantly, we could face liquidity problems that
could materially and adversely affect our results of operations
and financial condition.
Several
of our businesses are subject to extensive regulation and the
cost of compliance or failure to comply with such regulations
may adversely affect us.
Our businesses are heavily regulated by the states or provinces
(including local governments) and countries in which our
operations are conducted. In addition, domestic and foreign
federal, state and local regulators may enact new laws and
regulations that may reduce our revenues, cause our expenses to
increase
and/or
require us to modify substantially our business practices. If we
are not in substantial compliance with applicable laws and
regulations, including, among others, franchising, timeshare,
lending, privacy, marketing and sales, telemarketing, licensing,
labor, employment, health care, immigration, corporate
governance, gaming, environmental and regulations applicable
under the Office of Foreign Asset Control and the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act, we may be subject to regulatory actions,
fines, penalties and potential criminal prosecution.
We are
dependent on our senior management.
We believe that our future growth depends, in part, on the
continued services of our senior management team. Losing the
services of any members of our senior management team could
adversely affect our strategic and customer relationships and
impede our ability to execute our business strategies.
Our
inability to adequately protect our intellectual property could
adversely affect our business.
Our inability to adequately protect our trademarks, trade dress
and other intellectual property rights could adversely affect
our business. We generate, maintain, utilize and enforce a
substantial portfolio of trademarks, trade dress and other
intellectual property that are fundamental to the brands that we
use in all of our businesses. There can be no assurance that the
steps we take to protect our intellectual property will be
adequate.
52
Disruptions
and other impairment of our information technologies and systems
could adversely affect our business.
Any disaster, disruption or other impairment in our technology
capabilities could harm our business. Our businesses depend upon
the use of sophisticated information technologies and systems,
including technology and systems utilized for reservation
systems, vacation exchange systems, property management,
communications, procurement, member record databases, call
centers, operation of our loyalty programs and administrative
systems. The operation, maintenance and updating of these
technologies and systems is dependent upon internal and
third-party technologies, systems and services for which there
is no assurance of uninterrupted availability or adequate
protection.
Failure
to maintain the security of personally identifiable information
could adversely affect us.
In connection with our business, we and our service providers
collect and retain significant volumes of personally
identifiable information, including credit card numbers of our
customers and other personally identifiable information of our
customers, stockholders and employees. Our customers,
stockholders and employees expect that we will adequately
protect their personal information, and the regulatory
environment surrounding information security and privacy is
increasingly demanding, both in the United States and other
jurisdictions in which we operate. A significant theft, loss or
fraudulent use of customer, stockholder, employee or Company
data by cybercrime or otherwise could adversely impact our
reputation and could result in significant costs, fines and
litigation.
The
market price of our shares may fluctuate.
The market price of our common stock may fluctuate depending
upon many factors some of which may be beyond our control,
including: our quarterly or annual earnings or those of other
companies in our industry; actual or anticipated fluctuations in
our operating results due to seasonality and other factors
related to our business; changes in accounting principles or
rules; announcements by us or our competitors of significant
acquisitions or dispositions; the failure of securities analysts
to cover our common stock; changes in earnings estimates by
securities analysts or our ability to meet those estimates; the
operating and stock price performance of comparable companies;
overall market fluctuations; and general economic conditions.
Stock markets in general have experienced volatility that has
often been unrelated to the operating performance of a
particular company. These broad market fluctuations may
adversely affect the trading price of our common stock.
Your
percentage ownership in Wyndham Worldwide may be diluted in the
future.
Your percentage ownership in Wyndham Worldwide may be diluted in
the future because of equity awards that we expect will be
granted over time to our directors, officers and employees as
well as due to the exercise of options issued. In addition, our
Board may issue shares of our common and preferred stock, and
debt securities convertible into shares of our common and
preferred stock, up to certain regulatory thresholds without
shareholder approval.
Provisions
in our certificate of incorporation, by-laws and under Delaware
law may prevent or delay an acquisition of our Company, which
could impact the trading price of our common stock.
Our certificate of incorporation, by-laws and Delaware law
contain provisions that are intended to deter coercive takeover
practices and inadequate takeover bids by making such practices
or bids unacceptably expensive and to encourage prospective
acquirors to negotiate with our Board rather than to attempt a
hostile takeover. These provisions include: a Board of Directors
that is divided into three classes with staggered terms;
elimination of the right of our stockholders to act by written
consent; rules regarding how stockholders may present proposals
or nominate directors for election at stockholder meetings; the
right of our Board to issue preferred stock without stockholder
approval; and limitations on the right of stockholders to remove
directors. Delaware law also imposes restrictions on mergers and
other business combinations between us and any holder of 15% or
more of our outstanding common stock.
We cannot
provide assurance that we will continue to pay
dividends.
There can be no assurance that we will have sufficient surplus
under Delaware law to be able to continue to pay dividends. This
may result from extraordinary cash expenses, actual expenses
exceeding contemplated costs, funding of capital expenditures,
increases in reserves or lack of available capital. Our Board of
Directors may also suspend the payment of dividends if the Board
deems such action to be in the best interests of the Company or
stockholders. If we do not pay dividends, the price of our
common stock must appreciate for you to realize a gain on your
investment in Wyndham Worldwide. This appreciation may not
occur, and our stock may in fact depreciate in value.
53
We are
responsible for certain of Cendants contingent and other
corporate liabilities.
Under the separation agreement and the tax sharing agreement
that we executed with Cendant (now Avis Budget Group) and former
Cendant units, Realogy and Travelport, we and Realogy generally
are responsible for 37.5% and 62.5%, respectively, of certain of
Cendants contingent and other corporate liabilities and
associated costs, including taxes imposed on Cendant and certain
other subsidiaries and certain contingent and other corporate
liabilities of Cendant
and/or its
subsidiaries to the extent incurred on or prior to
August 23, 2006, including liabilities relating to certain
of Cendants terminated or divested businesses, the
Travelport sale, the Cendant litigation described in this report
under Cendant Litigation, actions with respect to
the separation plan and payments under certain contracts that
were not allocated to any specific party in connection with the
separation. In addition, each of us, Cendant, and Realogy may be
responsible for 100% of certain of Cendants tax
liabilities that will provide the responsible party with a
future, offsetting tax benefit.
If any party responsible for the liabilities described above
were to default on its obligations, each non-defaulting party
(including Avis Budget) would be required to pay an equal
portion of the amounts in default. Accordingly, we could, under
certain circumstances, be obligated to pay amounts in excess of
our share of the assumed obligations related to such liabilities
including associated costs. On or about April 10, 2007,
Realogy Corporation was acquired by affiliates of Apollo
Management VI, L.P. and its stock is no longer publicly traded.
The acquisition does not negate Realogys obligation to
satisfy 62.5% of such contingent and other corporate liabilities
of Cendant or its subsidiaries pursuant to the term of the
separation agreement. As a result of the acquisition, however,
Realogy has greater debt obligations and its ability to satisfy
its portion of these liabilities may be adversely impacted. In
accordance with the terms of the separation agreement, Realogy
posted a letter of credit in April 2007 for our and
Cendants benefit to cover its estimated share of the
assumed liabilities discussed above, although there can be no
assurance that such letter of credit will be sufficient to cover
Realogys actual obligations if and when they arise.
The IRS has commenced an audit of Cendants taxable years
2003 through 2006, during which we were included in
Cendants tax returns. Our recorded tax liabilities for
these tax years represent our current best estimates of the
probable outcome for certain tax positions taken by Cendant for
which we would be responsible under the tax sharing agreement.
The rules governing taxation are complex and subject to varying
interpretations. Therefore, our tax accruals reflect a series of
complex judgments about future events and rely heavily on
estimates and assumptions. While we believe that the estimates
and assumptions supporting our tax accruals are reasonable, tax
audits and any related litigation could result in tax
liabilities for us that are materially different than those
reflected in our historical income tax provisions and recorded
assets and liabilities. Further, there can be no assurance that
the IRS will not propose adjustments to the returns for which we
may be responsible under the tax sharing agreement or that any
such proposed adjustments would not be material. The result of
an audit or litigation could have a material adverse effect on
our income tax provision
and/or net
income in the period or periods to which such audit or
litigation relates
and/or cash
flows in the period or periods during which taxes due must be
paid.
We may be
required to write-off a portion of the remaining goodwill value
of companies we have acquired.
Under generally accepted accounting principles, we review our
intangible assets, including goodwill, for impairment at least
annually or when events or changes in circumstances indicate the
carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors that may be
considered a change in circumstances, indicating that the
carrying value of our goodwill or other intangible assets may
not be recoverable, include a sustained decline in our stock
price and market capitalization, reduced future cash flow
estimates, and slower growth rates in our industry. We may be
required to record a significant non-cash impairment charge in
our financial statements during the period in which any
impairment of our goodwill or other intangible assets is
determined, negatively impacting our results of operations and
stockholders equity.
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Item 2.
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Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
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None.
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Item 3.
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Defaults
Upon Senior Securities.
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Not applicable.
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Item 4.
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Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
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Not applicable.
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Item 5.
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Other
Information.
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Not applicable.
The exhibit index appears on the page immediately following the
signature page of this report.
54
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
WYNDHAM WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
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Date: November 5, 2009
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/s/ Thomas
G. Conforti
Thomas
G. Conforti
Chief Financial Officer
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Date: November 5, 2009
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/s/ Nicola
Rossi
Nicola
Rossi
Chief Accounting Officer
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55
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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2.1
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Separation and Distribution Agreement by and among Cendant
Corporation, Realogy Corporation, Wyndham Worldwide Corporation
and Travelport Inc., dated as of July 27, 2006 (incorporated by
reference to the Registrants Form 8-K filed July 31, 2006)
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2.2
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Amendment No. 1 to Separation and Distribution Agreement by and
among Cendant Corporation, Realogy Corporation, Wyndham
Worldwide Corporation and Travelport Inc., dated as of August
17, 2006 (incorporated by reference to the Registrants
Form 10-Q filed November 14, 2006)
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3.1
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Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated
by reference to the Registrants Form 8-K filed July 19,
2006)
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3.2
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Amended and Restated By-Laws (incorporated by reference to the
Registrants Form 8-K filed July 19, 2006)
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10.1
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Employment Agreement with Thomas G. Conforti, dated as of
September 8, 2009.
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12*
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Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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15*
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Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Information
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31.1*
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules
13(a)-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a) Promulgated Under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
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31.2*
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules
13(a)-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a) Promulgated Under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
|
32*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
56