UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2007
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OR
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period from
to
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Commission File
No. 001-32876
Wyndham Worldwide
Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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20-0052541
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(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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Seven Sylvan Way
Parsippany, New Jersey
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07054
(Zip Code)
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(Address of principal executive
offices)
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(973) 753-6000
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
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Large
accelerated filer o
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer þ
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the issuers common
stock was 182,303,755 shares as of April 30, 2007.
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Wyndham Worldwide Corporation Board of Directors and
Shareholders
Parsippany, New Jersey
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance
sheet of Wyndham Worldwide Corporation and subsidiaries (the
Company) as of March 31, 2007, the related
condensed consolidated and combined statements of income and
cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2007
and 2006, and the related condensed consolidated statement of
stockholders equity for the three-month period ended
March 31, 2007. These interim financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A
review of interim financial information consists principally of
applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons
responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the
expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements
taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material
modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated
and combined interim financial statements for them to be in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
As discussed in Note 1 to the condensed consolidated and
combined financial statements, prior to its separation from
Cendant Corporation (Cendant; known as Avis Budget
Group since August 29, 2006), the Company was comprised of
the assets and liabilities used in managing and operating the
lodging, vacation exchange and rental and vacation ownership
businesses of Cendant. Included in Notes 12 and 13 of the
condensed consolidated and combined financial statements is a
summary of transactions with related parties. As discussed in
Note 12 to the condensed consolidated and combined
financial statements, in connection with its separation from
Cendant, the Company entered into certain guarantee commitments
with Cendant and has recorded the fair value of these
guarantees. As discussed in Note 1 to the condensed
consolidated and combined financial statements, as of
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions for
accounting for real estate time-sharing transactions. Also as
discussed in Notes 1 and 7 of the condensed consolidated
and combined financial statements, the Company adopted the
provisions for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, as of
January 1, 2007.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States),
the consolidated balance sheet of Wyndham Worldwide Corporation
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006, and the related
consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity,
and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein);
and in our report dated March 7, 2007, we expressed an
unqualified opinion (which included an explanatory paragraph
relating to the fact that, prior to its separation from Cendant
Corporation (Cendant; known as Avis Budget Group
since August 29, 2006), the Company was comprised of the
assets and liabilities used in managing and operating the
lodging, vacation exchange and rental and vacation ownership
businesses of Cendant; included in Notes 20 and 21 of the
consolidated and combined financial statements is a summary of
transactions with related parties; discussed in Note 20 to
the consolidated and combined financial statements, in
connection with its separation from Cendant, the Company entered
into certain guarantee commitments with Cendant and has recorded
the fair value of these guarantees as of July 31, 2006; and
the Company adopted the provisions for accounting for real
estate time-sharing transactions) on those consolidated
financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth
in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2006 is fairly stated, in all material
respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from
which it has been derived.
/s/ Deloitte &
Touche LLP
Parsippany, New Jersey
May 10, 2007
2
WYNDHAM
WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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2007
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2006
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Net revenues
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Vacation ownership interest sales
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$
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373
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$
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309
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Service fees and membership
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403
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356
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Franchise fees
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113
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109
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Consumer financing
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81
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65
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Other
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42
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31
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Net revenues
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1,012
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870
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Expenses
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Operating
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406
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332
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Cost of vacation ownership
interests
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91
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67
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Marketing and reservation
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196
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174
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General and administrative
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121
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112
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Separation and related costs
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6
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3
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Depreciation and amortization
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38
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34
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Total expenses
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858
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722
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Operating income
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154
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148
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Interest expense
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18
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10
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Interest income (including $0 and
$10 from former Parent and subsidiaries)
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(3
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)
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(12
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Income before income
taxes
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139
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150
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Provision for income taxes
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53
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57
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Income before cumulative effect
of accounting change
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86
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93
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Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of tax
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(65
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Net income
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$
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86
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$
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28
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Earnings per share
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Basic
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Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change
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$
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0.46
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$
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0.46
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Net income
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0.46
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0.14
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Diluted
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Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change
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$
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0.45
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$
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0.46
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Net income
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0.45
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0.14
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial
Statements.
3
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March 31,
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December 31,
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2007
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2006
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Assets
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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174
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$
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269
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Trade receivables, net
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551
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429
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Vacation ownership contract
receivables, net
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267
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257
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Inventory
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543
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520
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Prepaid expenses
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180
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168
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Deferred income taxes
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96
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105
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Due from former Parent and
subsidiaries
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35
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65
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Other current assets
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228
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239
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Total current assets
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2,074
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2,052
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Long-term vacation ownership
contract receivables, net
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2,223
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2,123
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Non-current inventory
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527
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434
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Property and equipment, net
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936
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916
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Goodwill
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2,702
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2,699
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Trademarks
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621
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621
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Franchise agreements and other
intangibles, net
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418
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417
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Due from former Parent and
subsidiaries
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37
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Other non-current assets
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273
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221
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Total assets
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$
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9,774
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$
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9,520
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Liabilities and
Stockholders Equity
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Current liabilities:
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Securitized vacation ownership debt
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$
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231
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$
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178
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Current portion of long-term debt
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123
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115
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Accounts payable
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466
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377
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Deferred income
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588
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545
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Due to former Parent and
subsidiaries
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130
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187
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Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities
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|
607
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575
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Total current liabilities
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2,145
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1,977
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Long-term securitized vacation
ownership debt
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1,482
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1,285
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Long-term debt
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1,296
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|
|
|
1,322
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|
Deferred income taxes
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|
|
798
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|
|
|
782
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|
Deferred income
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|
|
276
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|
|
|
269
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|
Due to former Parent and
subsidiaries
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|
|
239
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|
|
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234
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Other non-current liabilities
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122
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|
|
|
92
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total liabilities
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6,358
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5,961
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Commitments and contingencies
(Note 8)
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Stockholders equity:
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Preferred stock, $.01 par
value, authorized 6,000,000 shares, none issued and
outstanding
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Common stock, $.01 par value,
authorized 600,000,000 shares, issued 202,778,474 in 2007
and 202,294,898 shares in 2006
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2
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|
2
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Additional paid-in capital
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3,583
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3,566
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Retained earnings
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222
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156
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Accumulated other comprehensive
income
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185
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|
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184
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|
Treasury stock, at
cost18,537,200 in 2007 and 11,877,600 shares in 2006
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(576
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)
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(349
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)
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Total stockholders equity
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3,416
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3,559
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Total liabilities and
stockholders equity
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$
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9,774
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$
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9,520
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|
|
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|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial
Statements.
4
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Three Months Ended
|
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March 31,
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2007
|
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2006
|
|
|
Operating Activities
|
|
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|
|
|
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Net income
|
|
$
|
86
|
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|
$
|
28
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|
Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
93
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|
Adjustments to reconcile income
before cumulative effect of accounting change to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities:
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
61
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|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
25
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|
|
|
1
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|
Stock-based compensation
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|
5
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|
|
|
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|
Net change in assets and
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Trade receivables
|
|
|
(119
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)
|
|
|
(112
|
)
|
Vacation ownership contract
receivables
|
|
|
(163
|
)
|
|
|
(97
|
)
|
Inventory
|
|
|
(111
|
)
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
(45
|
)
|
Accounts payable, accrued expenses
and other current liabilities
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
Due to former Parent and
subsidiaries, net
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities
|
|
|
(15
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)
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment additions
|
|
|
(45
|
)
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
Net assets acquired, net of cash
acquired, and acquisition-related payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Net intercompany funding to former
Parent and subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
Investments and development
advances
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Increase in restricted cash
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
|
|
(95
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from secured borrowings
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
|
205
|
|
Principal payments on secured
borrowings
|
|
|
(288
|
)
|
|
|
(159
|
)
|
Proceeds from unsecured borrowings
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on unsecured
borrowings
|
|
|
(106
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
(231
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of changes in exchange
rates on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(95
|
)
|
|
|
16
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents,
beginning of period
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end
of period
|
|
$
|
174
|
|
|
$
|
115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial
Statements.
5
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Balance at January 1,
2007
|
|
|
202
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
3,566
|
|
|
$
|
156
|
|
|
$
|
184
|
|
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
$
|
(349)
|
|
|
$
|
3,559
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment,
net of tax of $1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on cash flow
hedges, net of tax benefit of $2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
Exercise of stock options
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Deferred compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Cumulative effect, adoption of FASB
Interpretation No. 48 Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20)
|
|
Repurchases of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
(227)
|
|
|
|
(227)
|
|
Tax adjustment to due to former
Parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Excess tax benefit on equity awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31,
2007
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
3,583
|
|
|
$
|
222
|
|
|
$
|
185
|
|
|
|
(19)
|
|
|
$
|
(576)
|
|
|
$
|
3,416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial
Statements.
6
WYNDHAM
WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(Unless otherwise noted, all amounts are in millions, except
share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Prior to July 31, 2006, Cendant Corporation
(Cendant or former Parent; known as Avis
Budget Group since August 29, 2006) transferred to
Wyndham Worldwide Corporation (Wyndham or the
Company), a Delaware corporation, all of the assets and
liabilities primarily related to the hospitality services
(including timeshare resorts) businesses of Cendant. On
July 31, 2006, Cendant distributed all of the shares of
Wyndham common stock to the holders of Cendant common stock
issued and outstanding on July 21, 2006, the record date
for the distribution. The separation of Wyndham from Cendant
(Separation) was effective on July 31, 2006. On
August 1, 2006, the Company commenced regular
way trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol WYN.
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial
Statements include the accounts and transactions of Wyndham, the
entities in which Wyndham directly or indirectly has a
controlling financial interest. The accompanying Condensed
Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. All intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in the Condensed
Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements.
The Companys condensed consolidated and combined results
of operations, financial position and cash flows may not be
indicative of its future performance and do not necessarily
reflect what its consolidated results of operations, financial
position and cash flows would have been had the Company operated
as a separate, stand-alone entity during the periods presented
prior to August 1, 2006, including changes in its
operations and capitalization as a result of the Separation and
distribution from Cendant.
Certain corporate and general and administrative expenses,
including those related to executive management, tax,
accounting, payroll, legal and treasury services, certain
employee benefits and real estate usage for common space were
allocated by Cendant to the Company through July 31, 2006
based on forecasted revenues or usage. Management believes such
allocations were reasonable. However, the associated expenses
recorded by the Company in the Condensed Consolidated and
Combined Statements of Income may not be indicative of the
actual expenses that would have been incurred had the Company
been operating as a separate, stand-alone public company for the
periods presented prior to August 1, 2006. Following the
Separation and distribution from Cendant, the Company began
performing these functions using internal resources or purchased
services, certain of which are provided by Cendant or one of the
separated companies during a transitional period pursuant to the
Transition Services Agreement. Refer to
Note 13Related Party Transactions for a detailed
description of the Companys transactions with Cendant and
its former subsidiaries.
In presenting the Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial
Statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported and related disclosures. Estimates,
by their nature, are based on judgment and available
information. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those
estimates. In managements opinion, the Condensed
Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements contain all
normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation
of interim results reported. The results of operations reported
for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the
results of operations for the entire year or any subsequent
interim period. Certain reclassifications have been made to
prior period amounts to conform to the current period
presentation. These financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Companys 2006 Consolidated and
Combined Financial Statements included in its Annual Report
filed on
Form 10-K
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7,
2007.
The Company operates in the following business segments:
|
|
|
|
|
Lodgingfranchises hotels in the upscale, middle and
economy segments of the lodging industry and provides property
management services to owners of luxury and upscale hotels.
|
|
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentalsprovides vacation
exchange products and services to owners of intervals of
vacation ownership interests and markets vacation rental
properties primarily on behalf of independent owners.
|
|
|
|
Vacation Ownershipmarkets and sells vacation
ownership interests (VOIs) to individual consumers,
provides consumer financing in connection with the sale of VOIs
and provides property management services at resorts.
|
7
|
|
|
Significant
Accounting Policy
|
Vacation Ownership Transactions. In December
2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 152, Accounting for
Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions,
(SFAS No. 152) in connection with the
issuance of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants Statement of Position
No. 04-2,
Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing
Transactions. SFAS No. 152 provides guidance on
revenue recognition for vacation ownership transactions,
accounting and presentation for the uncollectibility of vacation
ownership contract receivables, accounting for costs of sales of
vacation ownership interests and related costs, accounting for
operations during holding periods and other transactions
associated with vacation ownership operations.
The Companys revenue recognition policy for vacation
ownership transactions has historically required a 10% minimum
down payment (initial investment) as a prerequisite to
recognizing revenue on the sale of a vacation ownership
interest. SFAS No. 152 requires that the Company
consider the fair value of certain incentives provided to the
buyer when assessing whether such threshold has been achieved.
If the buyers investment has not met the minimum
investment criteria of SFAS No. 152, the revenue
associated with the sale of the vacation ownership interest and
the related cost of sales and direct costs are deferred until
the buyers commitment satisfies the requirements of
SFAS No. 152. In addition, certain costs previously
included in the Companys
percentage-of-completion
calculation prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 152 are
now expensed as incurred rather than deferred until the
corresponding revenue is recognized.
SFAS No. 152 requires the Company to record the
estimate of uncollectible vacation ownership contract
receivables, without consideration of estimated inventory
recoveries, at the time a vacation ownership transaction is
consummated as a reduction of net revenues. Prior to the
adoption of SFAS No. 152, the Company recorded such
provisions within operating expense on the Condensed
Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income.
SFAS No. 152 also requires a change in accounting for
inventory and cost of sales such that cost of sales is allocated
based on a relative sales value method, under which cost of
sales is calculated as an estimated percentage of net sales.
SFAS No. 152 also requires that revenue in excess of
costs associated with the rental of unsold units be accounted
for as a reduction to the carrying value of vacation ownership
inventory (which reduces the cost of such inventory when it is
sold) and that costs in excess of revenues associated with the
rental of unsold units be charged to expense as incurred. Prior
to the adoption of SFAS No. 152, rental revenues and
expenses were separately recorded in the Condensed Consolidated
and Combined Statements of Income.
The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 152
effective January 1, 2006, as required, and recorded an
after tax charge of $65 million during the first quarter of
2006 as a cumulative effect of an accounting change, which
consisted of (i) a pre-tax charge of $105 million
representing the deferral of revenue, costs associated with
sales of vacation ownership interests that were recognized prior
to January 1, 2006 and the recognition of certain expenses
that were previously deferred and (ii) an associated tax
benefit of $40 million. There was no impact to cash flows
from the adoption of SFAS No. 152.
|
|
|
Changes
in Accounting Policies during 2007
|
Accounting for Servicing of Financial
Assets. In March 2006, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of
Financial Assetsan amendment of FASB Statement
No. 140 (SFAS No. 156).
SFAS No. 156 requires an entity to recognize a
servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes
an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a
servicing contract and requires all separately recognized
servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially
measured at fair value, if practicable. The Company adopted
SFAS No. 156 on January 1, 2007, as required.
There was no impact to the Companys consolidated financial
statements from the adoption of SFAS No. 156.
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. In
June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxesan
Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
(FIN 48), which is an interpretation of
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes.
FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement
attribute for the financial statement recognition and
measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a
tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position
must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by
taxing authorities. The amount recognized is measured as the
largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent
likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company
adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007,
as required. See Note 7Income Taxes for a detailed
explanation of the impact of the adoption.
8
|
|
|
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
|
Fair Value Measurements. In September 2006,
the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (SFAS No. 157).
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about
fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 explains the
definition of fair value as the price that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
SFAS No. 157 clarifies the principle that fair value
should be based on the assumptions market participants would use
when pricing the asset or liability and establishes a fair value
hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those
assumptions. The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 157
on January 1, 2008, as required, and is currently assessing
the impact of such adoption on its consolidated financial
statements.
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities. In February 2007, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, including an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 115
(SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159
permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments
at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at
fair value. It also establishes presentation and disclosure
requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities
that choose different measurement attributes for similar types
of assets and liabilities. The Company will adopt
SFAS No. 159 on January 1, 2008, as required, and
is currently assessing if it will choose to measure any
financial assets and liabilities at fair value.
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share
(EPS) is based on the Companys net income
divided by the basic weighted average number of common shares
and diluted weighted average number of common shares,
respectively. On July 31, 2006, the Separation from Cendant
was completed in a tax-free distribution to the Companys
stockholders of one share of Wyndham common stock for every five
shares of Cendant common stock held on July 21, 2006. As a
result, on July 31, 2006, the Company had
200,362,113 shares of common stock outstanding. This share
amount is being utilized for the calculation of basic and
diluted earnings per share for all periods presented prior to
the date of Separation.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and
diluted EPS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
$
|
86
|
|
|
$
|
93
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
86
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares
outstanding
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
Stock options, warrants and
restricted stock units
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares
outstanding
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per
share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per
share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
$
|
0.45
|
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
0.45
|
|
|
$
|
0.14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The computations of diluted net income per common share
available to common stockholders for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 do not include approximately 15 million
stock options, as the effect of their inclusion would have been
anti-dilutive to earnings per share.
9
Intangible assets consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2007
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Unamortized Intangible
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
$
|
2,702
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
$
|
620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
619
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Intangible
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise agreements
|
|
$
|
597
|
|
|
$
|
243
|
|
|
$
|
354
|
|
|
$
|
596
|
|
|
$
|
238
|
|
|
$
|
358
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Other(*)
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
685
|
|
|
$
|
266
|
|
|
$
|
419
|
|
|
$
|
678
|
|
|
$
|
259
|
|
|
$
|
419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
to Goodwill
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
Acquired
|
|
|
Acquired
|
|
|
Exchange
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
during
|
|
|
during
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
245
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
245
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
1,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
(*)
|
|
|
1,119
|
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
1,338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
2,699
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
2,702
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
Primarily relates to foreign exchange translation adjustments.
|
Amortization expense relating to amortizable intangible assets
was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Franchise agreements
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(*)
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
Included as a component of depreciation and amortization on the
Companys Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of
Income.
|
Based on the Companys amortizable intangible assets as of
March 31, 2007, the Company expects related amortization
expense as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Remainder of 2007
|
|
$
|
19
|
|
2008
|
|
|
23
|
|
2009
|
|
|
23
|
|
2010
|
|
|
22
|
|
2011
|
|
|
21
|
|
2012
|
|
|
20
|
|
10
|
|
4.
|
Vacation
Ownership Contract Receivables
|
The Company generates vacation ownership contract receivables by
extending financing to the purchasers of VOIs. Current and
long-term vacation ownership contract receivables, net consisted
of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Current vacation ownership
contract receivables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized
|
|
$
|
226
|
|
|
$
|
201
|
|
Other
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
297
|
|
|
|
287
|
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current vacation ownership
contract receivables, net
|
|
$
|
267
|
|
|
$
|
257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term vacation ownership
contract receivables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized
|
|
$
|
1,848
|
|
|
$
|
1,545
|
|
Other
|
|
|
626
|
|
|
|
826
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,474
|
|
|
|
2,371
|
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(251
|
)
|
|
|
(248
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term vacation ownership
contract receivables, net
|
|
$
|
2,223
|
|
|
$
|
2,123
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The activity in the allowance for loan losses on vacation
ownership contract receivables was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as of
January 1, 2007
|
|
$
|
(278
|
)
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(61
|
)
|
Contract receivables written-off
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as of
March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
(281
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with SFAS No. 152, the Company recorded
a provision for loan losses of $61 million and
$61 million as a reduction of net revenues during the three
months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Principal payments that are contractually due on the
Companys vacation ownership contract receivables during
the next twelve months are classified as current on the
Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company
originated vacation ownership receivables of $341 million
and $256 million, respectively, and received principal
collections of $178 million and $159 million,
respectively. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding
vacation ownership contract receivables was 12.6% and 12.7% as
of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.
Inventory consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Land held for VOI development
|
|
$
|
175
|
|
|
$
|
101
|
|
VOI construction in process
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
Completed inventory and vacation
credits(*)
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventory
|
|
|
1,070
|
|
|
|
954
|
|
Less: Current portion
|
|
|
543
|
|
|
|
520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current inventory
|
|
$
|
527
|
|
|
$
|
434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
Includes estimated recoveries of $135 million and
$115 million at March 31, 2007 and December 31,
2006, respectively.
|
Inventory that the Company expects to sell within the next
twelve months is classified as current on the Companys
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Capitalized interest on the Companys inventory was
$6 million and $2 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
11
|
|
6.
|
Long-Term
Debt and Borrowing Arrangements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership
debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
887
|
|
|
$
|
838
|
|
Bank conduit
facility(a)
|
|
|
826
|
|
|
|
625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation
ownership debt
|
|
|
1,713
|
|
|
|
1,463
|
|
Less: Current portion of
securitized vacation ownership debt
|
|
|
231
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term securitized vacation
ownership debt
|
|
$
|
1,482
|
|
|
$
|
1,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes
(due December
2016)(b)
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due
July
2011)(c)
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank borrowings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation ownership
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
Vacation
rentals(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
Vacation rentals capital leases
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
Other
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
1,419
|
|
|
|
1,437
|
|
Less: Current portion of long-term
debt
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,296
|
|
|
$
|
1,322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Represents a
364-day
vacation ownership bank conduit facility with availability of
$1,000 million. The borrowings under this bank conduit
facility have a maturity date of December 2009.
|
|
(b)
|
These notes represent $800 million aggregate principal less
$4 million of original issue discount.
|
|
(c)
|
The revolving credit facility has a total capacity of
$900 million, which includes availability of letters of
credit. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had
$38 million of letters or credit outstanding and as such,
the total available capacity of revolving credit facility was
$814 million.
|
|
(d)
|
The borrowings under this facility were repaid on
January 31, 2007.
|
On February 12, 2007, the Company closed a securitization
facility, Premium Yield Facility
2007-A, in
the amount of $155 million, which bears interest at LIBOR
plus 43 basis points and an additional bond insurance fee
and matures in February 2020. As of March 31, 2007, the
Company had $155 million of outstanding borrowings under
this facility. The Companys outstanding debt as of
March 31, 2007 matures as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securitized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Within 1 year
|
|
$
|
231
|
|
|
$
|
123
|
|
|
$
|
354
|
|
Between 1 and 2 years
|
|
|
304
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
314
|
|
Between 2 and 3 years
|
|
|
666
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
676
|
|
Between 3 and 4 years
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
Between 4 and 5 years
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
|
443
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
899
|
|
|
|
1,232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,713
|
|
|
$
|
1,419
|
|
|
$
|
3,132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As debt maturities of the securitized vacation ownership debt
are based on the contractual payment terms of the underlying
vacation ownership contract receivables, actual maturities may
differ as a result of prepayments by the vacation ownership
contract receivable obligors.
The revolving credit facility and unsecured term loan include
covenants, including the maintenance of specific financial
ratios. These financial covenants consist of a minimum interest
coverage ratio of at least 3.0 times as of the measurement date
and a maximum leverage ratio not to exceed 3.5 times on the
measurement date. The interest coverage ratio is calculated by
dividing EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement and
Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated and Combined
Financial Statements) by Interest Expense (as defined in the
credit agreement), excluding interest expense on any
Securitization Indebtedness and on Non-Recourse Indebtedness (as
the two terms are defined in the credit agreement), both as
measured on a trailing 12 month basis preceding the
measurement date. The leverage ratio is calculated by dividing
Consolidated Total Indebtedness (as defined in the credit
agreement) excluding any Securitization Indebtedness and any
Non-Recourse Secured debt as of the measurement date by EBITDA
as measured on a trailing 12 month basis preceding the
measurement date. Covenants in these credit facilities also
include
12
limitations on indebtedness of material subsidiaries; liens;
mergers, consolidations, liquidations, dissolutions and sales of
all or substantially all assets; and sale and leasebacks. Events
of default in these credit facilities include nonpayment of
principal when due; nonpayment of interest, fees or other
amounts; violation of covenants; cross payment default and cross
acceleration (in each case, to indebtedness (excluding
securitization indebtedness) in excess of $50 million); and
a change of control (the definition of which permitted our
separation from Cendant).
The 6.00% senior unsecured notes contain various covenants
including limitations on liens, limitations on sale and
leasebacks, and change of control restrictions. In addition,
there are limitations on mergers, consolidations and sales of
all or substantially all assets. Events of default in the notes
include nonpayment of interest, nonpayment of principal, breach
of a covenant or warranty, cross acceleration of debt in excess
of $50 million, and bankruptcy related matters.
As of March 31, 2007, the Company was in compliance with
all of the covenants described above including the required
financial ratios.
As of March 31, 2007, available capacity under the
Companys borrowing arrangements was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Available
|
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership
debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
887
|
|
|
$
|
887
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Bank conduit facility
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
|
826
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation
ownership
debt(a)
|
|
$
|
1,887
|
|
|
$
|
1,713
|
|
|
$
|
174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes
(due December 2016)
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due
July
2011)(b)
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
852
|
|
Bank borrowings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation
ownership(c)
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
Vacation rentals capital
leases(d)
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
2,342
|
|
|
$
|
1,419
|
|
|
|
923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Issuance of letters of
credit(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
This debt is collateralized by
$2,198 million of underlying vacation ownership contract
receivables and related assets.
|
|
(b)
|
The capacity under the
Companys revolving credit facility includes availability
for letters of credit. As of March 31, 2007, the available
capacity of $852 million was further reduced by
$38 million for the issuance of letters of credit.
|
|
(c)
|
The capacity includes
$20 million of availability under an unsecured revolving
credit facility which had zero outstanding borrowings as of
March 31, 2007. The secured borrowings are collateralized
by $171 million of underlying vacation ownership contract
receivables. The capacity of the secured portion of this
facility is subject to maintaining sufficient assets to
collateralize these secured obligations.
|
|
(d)
|
These leases are recorded as
capital lease obligations with corresponding assets classified
within property and equipment on the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheet.
|
Interest expense incurred in connection with the Companys
securitized vacation ownership debt amounted to $23 million
and $14 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and is recorded
within operating expenses on the Condensed Consolidated and
Combined Statements of Income. Cash paid related to such
interest expense was $20 million and $12 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
Interest expense incurred in connection with the Companys
other debt amounted to $24 million and $12 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively, and is recorded within the interest expense line
item on the Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of
Income. Cash paid related to such interest expense was
$9 million and $11 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Interest expense is partially offset on the Condensed
Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income by capitalized
interest of $6 million and $2 million as of
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
13
The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns
in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states and
foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no
longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or
non-U.S. income
tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2003.
During the first quarter of 2007, the Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) opened an examination for Cendants
taxable years 2003 through 2006 during which the Company was
included in Cendants tax returns.
The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on
January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of
FIN 48, the Company recognized an increase of
$20 million in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits,
which was accounted for as a reduction of retained earnings on
the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at January 1,
2007. The total gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits was
$20 million as of January 1, 2007. The amount of the
unrecognized tax benefits at January 1, 2007 that, if
recognized, would affect the Companys effective tax rate
is $20 million.
The Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits
increased by a gross amount of $1 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2007. The increase relates to tax
positions taken during prior periods. The statue of limitations
is scheduled to expire within 12 months of the reporting
date in certain taxing jurisdictions and the Company believes
that it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of its
unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by $0 to $4 million.
The Company recorded both accrued interest and penalties related
to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax
expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. Prior
to January 1, 2007, accrued interest and penalties were
recorded as a component of operating expenses and interest
expense on the Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of
Income. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, the
Company recognized less than $1 million in interest and
penalties. Included within the unrecognized tax benefits
recorded on January 1, 2007 was accrued interest and
penalties of $2 million and $2 million, respectively.
The Company made cash income tax payments, net of refunds, of
$8 million and $6 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Such payments
exclude income tax related payments made to former Parent.
|
|
8.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
The Company is involved in claims, legal proceedings and
governmental inquiries related to contract disputes, business
practices, intellectual property and other matters relating to
the Companys business, including, without limitation,
commercial, employment, tax and environmental matters. Such
matters include, but are not limited to, allegations that
(i) the Companys vacation ownership business alleged
failure to perform its duties arising under its management
agreements, as well as for construction defects and inadequate
maintenance, which claims are made by property owners
associations from time to time; and (ii) for our vacation
exchange and rentals business, breach of contract claims by both
affiliates and members in connection with their respective
agreements and bad faith and consumer protection claims asserted
by members. See Note 12Separation Adjustments and
Transactions with Former Parent and Subsidiaries regarding
contingent litigation liabilities resulting from the Separation.
The Company believes that it has adequately accrued for such
matters with a reserve of approximately $26 million, or,
for matters not requiring accrual, believes that such matters
will not have a material adverse effect on its results of
operations, financial position or cash flows based on
information currently available. However, litigation is
inherently unpredictable and, although the Company believes that
its accruals are adequate
and/or that
it has valid defenses in these matters, unfavorable resolutions
could occur. As such, an adverse outcome from such unresolved
proceedings for which claims are awarded in excess of the
amounts accrued, if any, could be material to the Company with
respect to earnings or cash flows in any given reporting period.
However, the Company does not believe that the impact of such
unresolved litigation should result in a material liability to
the Company in relation to its consolidated financial position
or liquidity.
14
|
|
9.
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income
|
The after-tax components of accumulated other comprehensive
income are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
Currency
|
|
|
Losses on
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
Translation
|
|
|
Cash Flow
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Hedges, Net
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2007, net
of tax of $43
|
|
$
|
191
|
|
|
$
|
(7
|
)
|
|
$
|
184
|
|
Current period change
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2007, net
of tax of $42
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
185
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments exclude income taxes
related to investments in foreign subsidiaries where the Company
intends to reinvest the undistributed earnings indefinitely in
those foreign operations.
|
|
10.
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
|
The Company has a stock-based compensation plan available to
grant non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options,
stock settled stock appreciation rights (SSARs),
restricted stock, restricted stock units (RSUs) and
other stock or cash-based awards to key employees, non-employee
directors, advisors and consultants. Under the Wyndham Worldwide
Corporation 2006 Equity and Incentive Plan, which was approved
by Cendant, the sole shareholder, and became effective on
July 12, 2006, a maximum of 43.5 million shares of
common stock may be awarded. As of March 31, 2007,
approximately 17.7 million shares of availability remained.
Incentive
Equity Awards Conversion
Prior to August 1, 2006, all employee stock awards (stock
options and RSUs) were granted by Cendant. At the time of
Separation, a portion of Cendants outstanding equity
awards were converted into equity awards of the Company at a
ratio of one share of Companys common stock for every five
shares of Cendants common stock. As a result, the Company
issued approximately 2 million RSUs and approximately
24 million stock options upon completion of the conversion
of existing Cendant equity awards into Wyndham equity awards. As
of March 31, 2007, there were zero converted RSUs
outstanding.
The activity related to the converted stock options through
March 31, 2007 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
of
Options(c)
|
|
|
Grant Price
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
22.0
|
|
|
$
|
39.87
|
|
Exercised(a)
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
21.91
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
42.17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31,
2007(b)
|
|
|
20.7
|
|
|
$
|
40.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Stock options exercised during the
three months ended March 31, 2007 had an intrinsic value of
approximately $9 million.
|
|
(b)
|
As of March 31, 2007, the
Companys outstanding in the money stock
options had aggregate intrinsic value of $64 million. All
20.7 million options are exercisable as of March 31,
2007.
|
|
(c)
|
Options outstanding and exercisable
as of March 31, 2007 have a weighted average remaining
contractual life of 2.2 years.
|
The following table summarizes information regarding the
Companys outstanding and exercisable stock options as of
March 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Range of Exercise
Prices
|
|
of Options
|
|
|
Strike Price
|
|
|
$10.00$19.99
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
|
$
|
19.72
|
|
$20.00$29.99
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
24.44
|
|
$30.00$39.99
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
37.43
|
|
$40.00$49.99
|
|
|
8.0
|
|
|
|
42.86
|
|
$50.00 & above
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
64.76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Options
|
|
|
20.7
|
|
|
$
|
40.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Incentive
Equity Awards Granted by the Company
The activity related to the Companys incentive equity
awards through March 31, 2007 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSUs(a)
|
|
|
SSARs(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
of RSUs
|
|
|
Grant Price
|
|
|
of SSARs
|
|
|
Grant Price
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
$
|
31.81
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
$
|
31.85
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested/exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
31.85
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31,
2007(b)
|
|
|
2.1
|
(c)
|
|
$
|
31.81
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
(d)
|
|
$
|
31.85
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Represents awards granted by the Company on May 2, 2006.
These awards vest ratably over a period of four years, with the
exception of a portion of the SSARs which vest ratably over a
period of three years.
|
|
(b)
|
Aggregate unrecognized compensation expense related to SSARs and
RSUs amounted to $63 million as of March 31, 2007.
|
|
(c)
|
Approximately 2 million RSUs outstanding at March 31,
2007 are expected to vest.
|
|
(d)
|
None of the approximately 500,000 SSARs are exercisable at
March 31, 2007; however, since the SSARs were issued to the
Companys top five officers, the Company assumes that all
are expected to vest. SSARs outstanding at March 31, 2007
had an intrinsic value of approximately $1 million and have
a weighted average remaining contractual life of 9.2 years.
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company
recorded stock-based compensation expense of $5 million
($3 million, after tax) related to the incentive equity
awards granted by the Company.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, Cendant
allocated pre-tax stock-based compensation expense of
$6 million ($4 million, after tax) to the Company.
Such compensation expense relates only to the options and RSUs
that were granted to Cendants employees subsequent to
January 1, 2003. The allocation was based on the estimated
number of options and RSUs Cendant believed it would ultimately
provide and the underlying vesting period of the awards. As
Cendant measured its stock-based compensation expense using
intrinsic value method during the periods prior to
January 1, 2003, Cendant did not recognize compensation
expense upon the issuance of equity awards to its employees.
The reportable segments presented below represent the
Companys operating segments for which separate financial
information is available and which is utilized on a regular
basis by its chief operating decision maker to assess
performance and to allocate resources. In identifying its
reportable segments, the Company also considers the nature of
services provided by its operating segments. Management
evaluates the operating results of each of its reportable
segments based upon net revenues and EBITDA, which
is defined as net income before depreciation and amortization,
interest expense (excluding interest on securitized vacation
ownership debt), income taxes and cumulative effect of
accounting change, net of tax, each of which is presented on the
Companys Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of
Income. The Companys presentation of EBITDA may not be
comparable to similarly-titled measures used by other companies.
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
EBITDA(c)
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
EBITDA(c)
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
152
|
|
|
$
|
45
|
|
|
$
|
144
|
|
|
$
|
41
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
314
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
1,015
|
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
Corporate and
Other(a)(b)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
1,012
|
|
|
$
|
192
|
|
|
$
|
870
|
|
|
$
|
182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
_
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Includes the elimination of
transactions between segments; excludes incremental stand-alone
company costs during the three months ended March 31, 2006.
|
|
(b)
|
Includes $13 million of a net
benefit related to the resolution of and adjustment to certain
contingent liabilities and assets during the three months ended
March 31, 2007.
|
|
(c)
|
Includes separation and related
costs of $3 million and $3 million for Vacation
Ownership and Corporate and Other, respectively, during the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and $3 million for
Corporate and Other during the three months ended March 31,
2006.
|
The reconciliation of EBITDA to income before income taxes is
noted below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
192
|
|
|
$
|
182
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
Interest expense (excluding
interest on securitized vacation ownership debt)
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
139
|
|
|
$
|
150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.
|
Separation
Adjustments and Transactions with Former Parent and
Subsidiaries
|
Transfer
of Cendant Corporate Liabilities and Issuance of Guarantees to
Cendant and Affiliates
Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, upon the
distribution of the Companys common stock to Cendant
shareholders, the Company entered into certain guarantee
commitments with Cendant (pursuant to the assumption of certain
liabilities and the obligation to indemnify Cendant and
Cendants former real estate services (Realogy)
and travel distribution services (Travelport) for
such liabilities) and guarantee commitments related to deferred
compensation arrangements with each of Cendant and Realogy.
These guarantee arrangements primarily relate to certain
contingent litigation liabilities, contingent tax liabilities,
and Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities, of which
the Company assumed and is responsible for 37.5% of these
Cendant liabilities. The amount of liabilities which were
assumed by the Company in connection with the Separation
approximated $404 million and $434 million at
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.
These amounts were comprised of certain Cendant corporate
liabilities which were recorded on the books of Cendant as well
as additional liabilities which were established for guarantees
issued at the date of Separation related to certain unresolved
contingent matters and certain others that could arise during
the guarantee period. Regarding the guarantees, if any of the
companies responsible for all or a portion of such liabilities
were to default in its payment of costs or expenses related to
any such liability, the Company would be responsible for a
portion of the defaulting party or parties obligation. The
Company also provided a default guarantee related to certain
deferred compensation arrangements related to certain current
and former senior officers and directors of Cendant, Realogy and
Travelport. These arrangements, which are discussed in more
detail below, have been valued upon the Companys
separation from Cendant with the assistance of third-party
experts in accordance with Financial Interpretation No. 45
(FIN 45) Guarantors Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others and recorded as
liabilities on the balance sheet. To the extent such recorded
liabilities are not adequate to cover the ultimate payment
amounts, such excess will be reflected as an expense to the
results of operations in future periods.
17
The $404 million is comprised of $36 million for
litigation matters, $234 million for tax liabilities,
$111 million for other contingent and corporate liabilities
including liabilities of previously sold businesses of Cendant
and $23 million of liabilities where the calculated
FIN 45 guarantee amount exceeded the SFAS No. 5
Accounting for Contingencies liability assumed at
the date of Separation (of which $21 million of the
$23 million pertain to litigation liabilities). $130
million of these liabilities are recorded in current Due to
former Parent and subsidiaries and $239 million are
recorded in long-term Due to former Parent and subsidiaries at
March 31, 2007 on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The Company is indemnifying Cendant for these contingent
liabilities and therefore any payments would be made to the
third party through the former Parent. The $23 million
relating to the FIN 45 guarantees is recorded in other
current liabilities at March 31, 2007 on the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet. In addition, the Company has a
$35 million receivable due from former Parent relating to a
refund of excess funding paid to the Companys former
Parent resulting from the Separation and income tax refunds,
which is recorded in current due from former Parent and
subsidiaries on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. At
December 31, 2006, the Company had recorded a
$37 million receivable in non-current due from former
Parent and subsidiaries on the Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheet, which represented the Companys right, pursuant to
the Separation agreement, to receive 37.5% of any proceeds from
the ultimate sale of Cendants preferred stock investment
in and warrants of Affinion Group Holdings, Inc.
(Affinion). On January 31, 2007, Affinion
redeemed a portion of the preferred stock investment owned by
Avis Budget Group, of which the Company owned a 37.5% interest
pursuant to the Separation agreement. Upon the Companys
receipt of its share of the proceeds resulting from
Affinions redemption, such receivable was reduced to
$10 million. As of March 31, 2007, the
$10 million receivable was reclassified to other
non-current assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
as the investment has been legally transferred to the Company
from Avis Budget Group. Accordingly, the Company owns a
preferred stock investment and warrants in Affinion and accounts
for them in accordance with SFAS No. 115,
Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities.
Following is a discussion of the liabilities on which the
Company issued guarantees:
|
|
|
|
l
|
Contingent litigation liabilities The Company has assumed
37.5% of liabilities for certain litigation relating to, arising
out of or resulting from certain lawsuits in which Cendant is
named as the defendant. The indemnification obligation will
continue until the underlying lawsuits are resolved. The Company
will indemnify Cendant to the extent that Cendant is required to
make payments related to any of the underlying lawsuits. As the
guarantee relates to matters in various stages of litigation,
the maximum exposure cannot be quantified. Due to the inherent
nature of the litigation process, the timing of payments related
to these liabilities cannot be reasonably predicted, but is
expected to occur over several years.
|
|
|
l
|
Contingent tax liabilities The Company is liable for
37.5% of certain contingent tax liabilities and will pay to
Cendant the amount of taxes allocated pursuant to the Tax
Sharing Agreement for the payment of certain taxes. This
liability will remain outstanding until tax audits related to
the 2006 tax year are completed or the statutes of limitations
governing the 2006 tax year have passed. The Companys
maximum exposure cannot be quantified as tax regulations are
subject to interpretation and the outcome of tax audits or
litigation is inherently uncertain. Additionally, the timing of
payments related to these liabilities cannot be reasonably
predicted, but is likely to occur over several years.
|
|
|
l
|
Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities The
Company has assumed 37.5% of corporate liabilities of Cendant
including liabilities relating to (i) Cendants
terminated or divested businesses, (ii) liabilities
relating to the Travelport sale, if any, and
(iii) generally any actions with respect to the separation
plan or the distributions brought by any third party. The
Companys maximum exposure to loss cannot be quantified as
this guarantee relates primarily to future claims that may be
made against Cendant, that have not yet occurred. The Company
assessed the probability and amount of potential liability
related to this guarantee based on the extent and nature of
historical experience.
|
|
|
l
|
Guarantee related to deferred compensation arrangements
In the event that Cendant, Realogy
and/or
Travelport are not able to meet certain deferred compensation
obligations under specified plans for certain current and former
officers and directors because of bankruptcy or insolvency, the
Company has guaranteed such obligations (to the extent relating
to amounts deferred in respect of 2005 and earlier). This
guarantee will remain outstanding until such deferred
compensation balances are distributed to the respective officers
and directors. The maximum exposure cannot be quantified as the
guarantee, in part, is related to the value of deferred
investments as of the date of the requested distribution.
Additionally, the timing of payment, if any, related to these
liabilities cannot be reasonably predicted because the
distribution dates are not fixed.
|
18
Transactions
with Avis Budget Group, Realogy and Travelport
Prior to the Companys Separation from Cendant, it entered
into a Transition Services Agreement (TSA) with Avis
Budget Group, Realogy and Travelport to provide for an orderly
transition to becoming an independent company. Under the TSA,
Cendant agrees to provide the Company with various services,
including services relating to human resources and employee
benefits, payroll, financial systems management, treasury and
cash management, accounts payable services, telecommunications
services and information technology services. In certain cases,
services provided by Cendant under the TSA may be provided by
one of the separated companies following the date of such
companys separation from Cendant. For the three months
ended March 31, 2007, the Company recorded $6 million
of expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
related to these agreements.
Separation
and Related Costs
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company
incurred costs of $6 million in connection with executing
the Separation, consisting primarily of consulting and legal
services and expenses related to the rebranding initiative at
our Vacation Ownership business. During the three months ended
March 31, 2006, the Company incurred costs of
$3 million in connection with executing the Separation,
consisting primarily of consulting and legal services.
|
|
13.
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
Net
Intercompany Funding to Former Parent
The following table summarizes related party transactions
occurring between the Company and Cendant:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2006
|
|
|
Net intercompany funding to former
Parent, beginning balance
|
|
$
|
1,125
|
|
Corporate-related functions
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
Income taxes, net
|
|
|
(52
|
)
|
Net interest earned on net
intercompany funding to former Parent
|
|
|
10
|
|
Advances to former Parent, net
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net intercompany funding to former
Parent, ending balance
|
|
$
|
1,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate-Related
Functions
Prior to the date of Separation, the Company was allocated
general corporate overhead expenses from Cendant for
corporate-related functions based on a percentage of the
Companys forecasted revenues. General corporate overhead
expense allocations included executive management, tax,
accounting, payroll, financial systems management, legal,
treasury and cash management, certain employee benefits and real
estate usage for common space. The Company was allocated
$9 million during the three months ended March 31,
2006, of general corporate expenses from Cendant, which are
included within general and administrative expenses on the
Condensed Combined Statement of Income. There were no
allocations during the three months ended March 31, 2007
since the Company was operating as a stand-alone company.
Prior to the date of Separation, Cendant also incurred certain
expenses on behalf of the Company. These expenses, which
directly benefited the Company, were allocated to the Company
based upon the Companys actual utilization of the
services. Direct allocations included costs associated with
insurance, information technology, telecommunications and real
estate usage for Company-specific space. The Company was
allocated $14 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2006, of expenses directly benefiting the
Company, which are included within general and administrative
and operating expenses on the Condensed Combined Statement of
Income. There were no allocations during the three months ended
March 31, 2007 since the Company was operating as a
stand-alone company.
The Company believes the assumptions and methodologies
underlying the allocations of general corporate overhead and
direct expenses from Cendant were reasonable. However, such
expenses were not indicative of, nor is it practical or
meaningful for the Company to estimate for all historical
periods presented, the actual level of expenses that would have
been incurred had the Company been operating as a separate,
stand-alone public company.
19
Income
Taxes, net
Prior to the Separation, the Company was included in the
consolidated federal and state income tax returns of Cendant.
Balances due to Cendant for this short period return and related
tax attributes were estimated as of December 31, 2006 and
will be adjusted in connection with the eventual filing of the
short period tax return and the settlement of the related tax
audits of these periods.
Net
Interest Earned on Net Intercompany Funding to Former
Parent
Prior to the Separation, Cendant swept cash from the
Companys bank accounts while the Company maintained
certain balances due to or from Cendant. Inclusive of unpaid
corporate allocations, the Company had net amounts due from
Cendant, exclusive of income taxes, of $1,914 million as of
March 31, 2006. Prior to the Separation, certain of the
advances between the Company and Cendant were interest-bearing.
In connection with the interest-bearing balances, the Company
recorded net interest income of $10 million during the
three months ended March 31, 2006.
Related
Party Agreements
Prior to the Separation, the Company conducted the following
business activities, among others, with Cendants other
business units or newly separated companies, as applicable:
(i) provision of access to hotel accommodation and vacation
exchange and rental inventory to be distributed through
Travelport; (ii) utilization of employee relocation
services, including relocation policy management, household
goods moving services and departure and destination real estate
related services; (iii) utilization of commercial real
estate brokerage services, such as transaction management,
acquisition and disposition services, broker price opinions,
renewal due diligence and portfolio review;
(iv) utilization of corporate travel management services of
Travelport; and (v) designation of Cendants car
rental brands, Avis and Budget, as the exclusive primary and
secondary suppliers, respectively, of car rental services for
the Companys employees. The majority of the related party
agreement transactions were settled in cash. The majority of
these commercial relationships have continued since the
Separation under agreements formalized in connection with the
Separation.
Acquisition
of Realogy by Apollo Management VI, L.P.
On April 10, 2007, Realogy was acquired by an affiliate of
Apollo Management VI, L.P. and no longer trades as an
independent public company. The acquisition does not negate
Realogys obligation to satisfy 62.5% of the contingent and
other corporate liabilities of Cendant or its subsidiaries
pursuant to the terms of the separation agreement. As a result
of the acquisition, Realogy has greater debt obligations and its
ability to satisfy its portion of the liabilities may be
adversely impacted. In accordance with the terms of the
separation agreement, Realogy posted a letter of credit to cover
its share of certain liabilities relating to the Cendant
Corporation plan of separation.
Dividend
Plan
On May 1, 2007, the Companys Board of Directors
approved a dividend plan and anticipates an initial quarterly
cash dividend of $0.04 per share, or $0.16 annually,
beginning in the third quarter of 2007. The actual declaration
of dividends and the establishment of record and payment dates
are subject to final determination by the Companys Board
of Directors.
Incentive
Equity Awards Granted by the Company
On May 2, 2007, the Company approved the grant of incentive
awards of approximately $53 million to key employees and
senior officers in the form of RSUs and SSARs. The awards will
vest ratably over a period of four years.
20
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
|
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This report includes forward-looking statements, as
that term is defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission
in its rules, regulations and releases. Forward-looking
statements are any statements other than statements of
historical fact, including statements regarding our
expectations, beliefs, hopes, intentions or strategies regarding
the future. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be
identified by the use of words such as may,
will, expects, should,
believes, plans,
anticipates, estimates,
predicts, potential,
continue, or other words of similar meaning.
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those discussed in, or implied by, the
forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a
difference include, but are not limited to, general economic
conditions, our financial and business prospects, our capital
requirements, our financing prospects, our relationships with
associates, and those disclosed as risks under Risk
Factors in Part I, Item 1A, in our Annual Report
filed with the SEC on March 7, 2007 on
Form 10-K.
We caution readers that any such statements are based on
currently available operational, financial and competitive
information, and they should not place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which reflect managements
opinion only as of the date on which they were made. Except as
required by law, we disclaim any obligation to review or update
these forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances as they occur.
BUSINESS
AND OVERVIEW
We are a global provider of hospitality products and services
and operate our business in the following three segments:
|
|
|
|
l
|
Lodgingfranchises hotels in the upscale, middle and
economy segments of the lodging industry and provides property
management services to owners of our luxury and upscale hotels.
|
|
|
l
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentalsprovides vacation
exchange products and services to owners of intervals of
vacation ownership interests and markets vacation rental
properties primarily on behalf of independent owners.
|
|
|
l
|
Vacation Ownershipmarkets and sells vacation
ownership interests, or VOIs, to individual consumers, provides
consumer financing in connection with the sale of VOIs and
provides property management services at resorts.
|
Separation
from Cendant
On July 31, 2006, Cendant Corporation (or former
Parent) distributed all of the shares of Wyndham common
stock to the holders of Cendant common stock issued and
outstanding on July 21, 2006, the record date for the
distribution. On August 1, 2006, we commenced regular
way trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol WYN.
Before our separation from Cendant, we entered into separation,
transition services and several other agreements with Cendant,
Realogy and Travelport to effect the separation and
distribution, govern the relationships among the parties after
the separation and allocate among the parties Cendants
assets, liabilities and obligations attributable to periods
prior to the separation. Under the separation agreement, we
assumed 37.5% of certain contingent and other corporate
liabilities of Cendant or its subsidiaries which were not
primarily related to our business or the businesses of Realogy,
Travelport or Avis Budget, and Realogy assumed 62.5% of these
contingent and other corporate liabilities. These include
liabilities relating to Cendants terminated or divested
businesses, the sale of Travelport on August 22, 2006,
taxes of Travelport for taxable periods through the date of the
Travelport sale, certain litigation matters, generally any
actions relating to the separation plan and payments under
certain contracts that were not allocated to any specific party
in connection with the separation.
Prior to the separation and in the ordinary course of business,
we were allocated certain expenses from Cendant for corporate
functions including executive management, finance, human
resources, information technology, legal and facility related
expenses. Cendant allocated corporate expenses to subsidiaries
based on a percentage of the subsidiaries forecasted
revenues. Such expenses amounted to $9 million in the three
months ended March 31, 2006.
Because we now conduct our business as an independent, publicly
traded company, our historical financial information does not
reflect what our results of operations, financial position or
cash flows would have been had we been an independent, publicly
traded company during the periods presented. Therefore, the
historical financial information for such periods may not
necessarily be indicative of what our results of operations,
financial position or cash flows will be in the future and may
not be comparable to periods ending after July 31, 2006.
21
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Discussed below are our key operating statistics, consolidated
results of operations and the results of operations for each of
our reportable segments. The reportable segments presented below
represent our operating segments for which separate financial
information is available and which is utilized on a regular
basis by our chief operating decision maker to assess
performance and to allocate resources. In identifying our
reportable segments, we also consider the nature of services
provided by our operating segments. Management evaluates the
operating results of each of our reportable segments based upon
net revenues and EBITDA. Our presentation of EBITDA may not be
comparable to similarly-titled measures used by other companies.
OPERATING
STATISTICS
The following table presents our operating statistics for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006. See Results of
Operations section for a discussion as to how these operating
statistics affected our business for the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
Lodging(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average rooms
available(b)
|
|
|
529,700
|
|
|
|
520,600
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Number of
properties(c)
|
|
|
6,450
|
|
|
|
6,300
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
RevPAR(d)
|
|
$
|
31.35
|
|
|
$
|
30.45
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Royalty, marketing and reservation
revenues (in
000s)(e)
|
|
$
|
105,426
|
|
|
$
|
102,741
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Vacation Exchange and
Rentals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of
members(f)
|
|
|
3,474
|
|
|
|
3,292
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Annual dues and exchange revenues
per
member(g)
|
|
$
|
155.60
|
|
|
$
|
152.10
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Vacation rental transactions (in
000s)(h)
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Average net price per vacation
rental(i)
|
|
$
|
349.73
|
|
|
$
|
312.51
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross vacation ownership interest
sales (in
000s)(j)
|
|
$
|
430,000
|
|
|
$
|
357,000
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Tours(k)
|
|
|
240,000
|
|
|
|
208,000
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Volume Per Guest
(VPG)(l)
|
|
$
|
1,607
|
|
|
$
|
1,475
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
The 2007 amounts include the
Baymont Inn & Suites brand, which was acquired in
April 2006. Therefore, the operating statistics for 2007 are not
presented on a comparable basis to the 2006 operating
statistics. On a comparable basis (excluding the Baymont brand
from the 2007 amounts), RevPAR would have increased 3% while the
weighted average rooms available would have decreased 1% and the
number of properties would have remained relatively flat.
|
|
(b)
|
Represents the weighted average
number of hotel rooms available for rental during the period.
|
|
(c)
|
Represents the number of lodging
properties under franchise
and/or
management agreements at the end of the period. The amount in
2007 includes 16 managed, non-proprietary hotels.
|
|
(d)
|
Represents revenue per available
room and is calculated by multiplying the percentage of
available rooms occupied during the period by the average rate
charged for renting a lodging room for one day.
|
|
(e)
|
Royalty, marketing and reservation
revenues are typically based on a percentage of the gross room
revenues of each franchised hotel. Royalty revenue is generally
a fee charged to each franchised hotel for the use of one of our
trade names, while marketing and reservation revenues are fees
that we collect and are contractually obligated to spend to
support marketing and reservation activities.
|
|
|
(f)
|
Represents members in our vacation
exchange programs who pay annual membership dues. For additional
fees, such participants are entitled to exchange intervals for
intervals at other properties affiliated with our vacation
exchange business. In addition, certain participants may
exchange intervals for other leisure-related products and
services.
|
|
|
(g)
|
Represents total revenues from
annual membership dues and exchange fees generated for the
period divided by the average number of vacation exchange
members during the year.
|
|
(h)
|
Represents the gross number of
transactions that are generated in connection with customers
booking their vacation rental stays through us. In our European
vacation rentals businesses, one rental transaction is recorded
each time a standard one-week rental is booked; however, in the
United States, one rental transaction is recorded each time a
vacation rental stay is booked, regardless of whether it is less
than or more than one week.
|
|
|
(i)
|
Represents the net rental price
generated from renting vacation properties to customers divided
by the number of rental transactions.
|
|
(j)
|
Represents gross sales of vacation
ownership interests (including tele-sales upgrades, which are a
component of upgrade sales) before deferred sales and loan loss
provisions.
|
|
|
(k)
|
Represents the number of tours
taken by guests in our efforts to sell vacation ownership
interests.
|
|
|
(l)
|
Represents revenue per guest and is
calculated by dividing the gross vacation ownership interest
sales, excluding tele-sales upgrades, which are a component of
upgrade sales, by the number of tours.
|
22
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31, 2006
Our consolidated results are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Net revenues
|
|
$
|
1,012
|
|
|
$
|
870
|
|
|
$
|
142
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
858
|
|
|
|
722
|
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
86
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2007, our net revenues increased
$142 million (16%) principally due to (i) a
$64 million increase in net sales of VOIs at our vacation
ownership businesses due to higher tour flow and an increase in
VPG; (ii) a $19 million increase in net revenues from
rental transactions primarily due to growth in rental
transaction volume and an increase in the average net price per
rental; (iii) a $16 million increase in net consumer
financing revenues earned on vacation ownership contract
receivables due primarily to growth in the portfolio;
(iv) $16 million of incremental property management
fees within our vacation ownership business primarily as a
result of growth in the number of units under management;
(v) a $10 million increase in annual dues and exchange
revenues due to growth in the average number of members and
favorable transaction pricing, partially offset by a decline in
exchange transactions per member; (vi) a $5 million
increase in organic net revenues in our lodging business,
primarily due to RevPAR growth and incremental net revenues
generated by our TripRewards loyalty program; and
(vii) $3 million of incremental net revenues generated
by the acquisition of the Baymont Inn & Suites brand.
The net revenue increase at our vacation exchange and rentals
business includes the favorable impact of foreign currency
translation of $11 million.
Total expenses increased $136 million (19%) principally
reflecting (i) a $63 million increase in organic
operating and administrative expenses primarily related to
additional commission expense resulting from increased VOI
sales, increased volume-related expenses and staffing costs due
to growth in our vacation exchange and rentals and vacation
ownership businesses, increased costs related to the property
management services that we provide at our vacation ownership
business and increased interest expense on our securitized debt,
which is included in operating expenses;
(ii) $37 million of increased cost of sales primarily
associated with increased VOI sales; (iii) a
$25 million increase in organic marketing and reservation
expenses primarily resulting from increased marketing
initiatives across all our businesses; (iv) the unfavorable
impact of foreign currency translation on expenses of
$9 million; (v) $4 million in employee incentive
program expenses at our vacation exchange and rentals business
not incurred in the first quarter of 2006;
(vi) $4 million of higher cost of sales on rentals of
vacation stay intervals; and (vii) $3 million of
incremental costs related to our separation from Cendant. These
increases were partially offset by $5 million of cost
savings at our vacation exchange and rentals business due to
efficiencies realized in 2007.
The increase in depreciation and amortization of $4 million
primarily resulted from capital investments placed into service
during 2007. Interest expense increased $8 million and
interest income decreased $9 million in the first quarter
of 2007 primarily due to our current capital structure as a
result of the Separation. Excluding the tax impact on separation
and related costs, as well as legacy matters, we expect our
effective tax rate to approximate 38% for the remainder of 2007.
We recorded an after tax charge of $65 million during the
first quarter of 2006 as a cumulative effect of an accounting
change related to the adoption of SFAS No. 152. Such
charge consisted of (i) a pre-tax charge of
$105 million representing the deferral of revenue, costs
associated with sales of vacation ownership interests that were
recognized prior to January 1, 2006 and the recognition of
certain expenses that were previously deferred and (ii) an
associated tax benefit of $40 million.
As a result of these items, our net income increased
$58 million
quarter-over-quarter.
23
Following is a discussion of the results of each of our
reportable segments during the first quarter:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
Lodging
|
|
$
|
152
|
|
|
$
|
144
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
45
|
|
|
$
|
41
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Vacation Exchange and Rentals
|
|
|
314
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Vacation Ownership
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
1,015
|
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Corporate and
Other(a)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Company
|
|
$
|
1,012
|
|
|
$
|
870
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
192
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense (excluding
interest on securitized vacation ownership debt)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
139
|
|
|
$
|
150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Not meaningful.
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes the elimination of
transactions between segments.
|
Lodging
Net revenues and EBITDA increased $8 million (6%) and
$4 million (10%), respectively, during the first quarter of
2007 compared with the first quarter of 2006 primarily
reflecting the April 2006 acquisition of the Baymont
Inn & Suites brand and strong RevPAR gains across the
majority of our other brands, which were partially offset in
EBITDA by a slight increase in various expenses, all of which
are discussed in more detail below. Additionally, the first
quarter EBITDA comparison is negatively impacted by our
continued marketing investment in the Wyndham Hotels &
Resorts brand.
The acquisition of the Baymont Inn & Suites brand
contributed incremental net revenues and EBITDA of
$3 million and $2 million, respectively. Apart from
this acquisition, net revenues in our lodging business increased
$5 million (3%) during the first quarter of 2007 as
compared to the first quarter of 2006. Such increase was
primarily due to (i) organic RevPAR growth of 3%, which was
driven by both price and occupancy increases, and (ii) a
$2 million increase in net revenues generated by our
TripRewards loyalty program due to an increased member base. The
price and occupancy increases are reflective of an overall
improvement in the economy and midscale lodging segments, which
are the segments where we primarily compete, but also reflect
the beneficial impact of management and marketing initiatives
and a sharper focus on quality enhancements, including
strengthening our brand standards.
We continue to invest in the Wyndham Hotels & Resorts
brand through enhanced marketing efforts. During first quarter
2007, we invested $2 million above the marketing fees we
received from franchisees as compared to $1 million
invested in first quarter 2006 above the fees we received.
EBITDA was also negatively impacted by (i) $1 million
of increased information technology costs related to developing
a more robust infrastructure to support current and future
growth and (ii) $1 million of increased
employee-related costs primarily as a result of higher incentive
costs and higher benefit costs.
As of March 31, 2007, we had 6,450 properties and 539,311
rooms in our franchise system. Additionally, our hotel
development pipeline includes approximately 820 hotels and
approximately 95,000 rooms, of which approximately 21% are
international and approximately 42% are new construction.
Vacation
Exchange and Rentals
Net revenues and EBITDA increased $32 million (11%) and
$8 million (10%), respectively, in the first quarter of
2007 compared with the first quarter of 2006, primarily
reflecting a $19 million increase in net revenues from
rental transactions, a $10 million increase in annual dues
and exchange revenues and a $3 million increase in
ancillary revenues, partially offset in EBITDA by a
$24 million increase in expenses, as discussed below. Net
revenue and expense increases include $11 million and
$9 million, respectively, from a weaker U.S. dollar
compared to other foreign currencies and the related currency
translation impact.
Net revenues generated from rental transactions and related
services increased $19 million (16%) during the first
quarter of 2007 driven by a 3% increase in rental transaction
volume and a 12% increase in the average net price per rental.
24
Excluding the favorable impact of foreign exchange movements,
average net price per rental increased 5%. The growth in rental
transaction volume was primarily due to (i) increased
booking volumes of approximately 9,600 rental transactions
(12%) at our Novasol brand, (ii) an increase of
approximately 7,200 rental transactions (12%) in arrivals
at our Landal GreenParks camping vacation sites and
(iii) the conversion of one of our Landal parks from
franchised to managed, which contributed $3 million of net
revenues generated from related transactions. The increase in
net revenues from rental transactions and the average net price
per rental includes the translation effects of foreign exchange
movements, which favorably impacted net rental revenues by
$9 million.
Annual dues and exchange revenues increased $10 million
(8%) during the first quarter of 2007 as compared with the first
quarter of 2006 primarily due to a 2% increase in annual dues
and exchange revenue per member. Such increase reflects a 6%
increase in the average number of members and favorable
transaction pricing, partially offset by a 3% decline in
exchange transactions per average member as compared with first
quarter 2006. We believe that a growing trend in timeshare
vacation ownership sales to sell multiyear products, whereby the
members have access to the product every second or third year,
which has a positive impact on the average number of members but
an offsetting effect on the number of exchange transactions per
average member. Ancillary revenues from various sources
collectively increased $3 million during the first quarter
of 2007 as compared with the first quarter of 2006 primarily
including additional consulting fees, club servicing fees, fees
from our credit card loyalty program and fees generated from
programs with affiliates. The increase in annual dues and
exchange revenues and ancillary revenues includes the
translation effects of foreign exchange movements, which
favorably impacted revenues by $2 million.
EBITDA further reflects an increase in expenses of
$24 million (12%) primarily driven by (i) the
unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation on expenses
of $9 million, (ii) an $8 million increase in
volume-related expenses, which was substantially comprised of
increased staffing costs to support member growth and increased
call volumes, (iii) $4 million of higher cost of sales
on rentals of vacation stay intervals, (iv) $4 million
in employee incentive program expenses not incurred in the first
quarter of 2006, (v) $3 million of increased resort
services expenses as a result of converting one of our Landal
parks from franchised to managed and (vi) $2 million
of incremental expenses incurred for product and geographic
expansion, including increased marketing campaigns, timing of
certain other marketing expenses, expansion of property
recruitment efforts and investment in our consulting and
international activities. These increases were partially offset
by (i) $5 million of cost savings due to efficiencies
realized in 2007 and (ii) the absence of a $2 million
of restructuring costs incurred during the first quarter of 2006.
Vacation
Ownership
Net revenues increased $104 million (23%) and EBITDA
decreased $1 million (2%) during the first quarter of 2007
compared with the first quarter of 2006. The operating results
reflect growth in vacation ownership sales and consumer finance
income, as well as the impact of operational changes made during
2006 that resulted in the recognition of revenues that would
have otherwise been deferred until a later date under the
provisions of SFAS No. 152. The impact of these
operational changes in 2006 resulted in higher net revenues and
EBITDA of $39 million and $20 million, respectively,
that were not replicated in the first quarter of 2007.
Gross sales of VOIs at our vacation ownership business increased
$73 million (20%) in the first quarter of 2007, driven
principally by a 15% increase in tour flow and a 9% increase in
VPG. Tour flow was positively impacted by the continued
development of our in-house sales programs and the opening of
new sales locations. VPG benefited from a favorable tour mix,
improved efficiency in our upgrade program and higher pricing.
Net revenue and EBITDA comparisons were negatively impacted by
$9 million and $5 million, respectively, as a result
of the deferral of VOI sales under the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting.
In addition, net revenues and EBITDA increased $16 million
and $7 million, respectively, during the first quarter of
2007 due to net interest income earned on contract receivables
of $58 million during the first quarter of 2007 as compared
to $51 million during the first quarter of 2006. Such
increase was primarily due to growth in the portfolio, partially
offset in EBITDA by higher interest costs during the first
quarter of 2007. We paid interest expense on our securitized
debt of $23 million at a weighted average rate of 5.4%
during the first quarter of 2007 compared to $14 million at
a weighted average rate of 4.6% during the first quarter of
2006. Our net interest income margin decreased from 78% during
the first quarter of 2006 to 72% during the first quarter of
2007 due to increased interest expense paid on our
$155 million Premium Yield Facility
2007-A,
which we closed during February 2007, and increased interest
rates, as described above. We also recognized $16 million
of incremental property management fees during the first quarter
of 2007 primarily as a result of growth in the number of units
under management.
EBITDA further reflects an increase of approximately
$119 million (36%) in operating, marketing and
administrative expenses, exclusive of the impact of the
operational changes made in conjunction with the adoption of
SFAS No. 152 and the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting, primarily resulting from
(i) $37 million of increased cost of sales
25
primarily associated with increased VOI sales,
(ii) $22 million of incremental marketing expenses to
support sales efforts (iii) $22 million of additional
commission expense associated with increased VOI sales,
(iv) $15 million of increased costs related to the
property management services discussed above,
(v) $6 million of incremental costs primarily incurred
to fund additional staffing needs to support continued growth in
the business and (vi) $3 million of costs related to
our separation from Cendant.
Our active development pipeline consists of approximately
3,900 units in 15 U.S. states, the Virgin Islands and
three foreign countries. We expect the pipeline to support both
new purchases of vacation ownership and upgrade sales to
existing owners.
Interest
Expense/Interest Income
Interest expense increased $8 million in the first quarter
of 2007 compared with the first quarter of 2006 primarily as a
result of $19 million of interest paid on the new borrowing
arrangements that we entered into in July 2006 and December
2006, partially offset by (i) a decline of $7 million
of interest paid on our vacation ownership asset-linked debt due
to its elimination by our former Parent in July 2006 and
(ii) a $4 million increase in capitalized interest at
our vacation ownership business increased due to the development
of vacation ownership inventory. All such expense amounts are
recorded within interest expense on the Condensed Consolidated
and Combined Statements of Income. Interest income decreased
$9 million in the first quarter of 2007 compared with the
first quarter of 2006 primarily as a result of a
$10 million decrease in net interest income earned on
advances between us and our former Parent, since those advances
were eliminated upon our separation from Cendant, partially
offset by a $1 million increase in interest income earned
on invested cash balances as a result of a increase in cash
available for investment. All such income amounts are recorded
within interest income on the Condensed Consolidated and
Combined Statements of Income.
FINANCIAL
CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
FINANCIAL
CONDITION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
9,774
|
|
|
$
|
9,520
|
|
|
$
|
254
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
6,358
|
|
|
|
5,961
|
|
|
|
397
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,416
|
|
|
|
3,559
|
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
Total assets increased $254 million from December 31,
2006 to March 31, 2007 primarily due to (i) a
$122 million increase in trade receivables, net primarily
due to seasonality of bookings at our vacation exchange and
rentals business, (ii) a $116 million increase in
inventory primarily related to vacation ownership inventories
associated with increased property development activity,
(iii) a $110 million increase in vacation ownership
contract receivables, net due to increased VOI sales,
(iv) a $52 million increase in other non-current
assets primarily due to increased restricted cash at our
vacation ownership business resulting from our new
securitization facility and greater securitization of vacation
ownership contract receivables and an investment made within our
lodging business to acquire a minority equity interest and
(v) a $20 million increase in property and equipment
primarily due to building within our vacation ownership business
and additions related to back office expenditures at corporate
resulting from our separation from Cendant. Such increases were
partially offset by (i) a $95 million decrease in cash
and cash equivalents primarily related to the utilization of
excess cash (see Liquidity and Capital
Resources Cash Flows for further detail) and
(ii) a $67 million decrease in due from former Parent
and subsidiaries related to payments made from Cendant to
reimburse us for monies they collected on our behalf and
expenses we paid on their behalf relating to the separation and
the reduction of our right to receive proceeds from the sale of
Cendants preferred stock sale investment in and warrants
of Affinion as a result of Affinions redemption of a
portion of the preferred stock investment owned by Avis Budget
Group.
Total liabilities increased $397 million primarily due to
(i) $232 million of additional net borrowings
reflecting a $155 million securitization facility entered
into in February 2007, $95 million of greater
securitization of vacation ownership contract receivables and
$48 million of borrowings on our revolving credit facility,
partially offset by the repayment of $73 million of our
vacation rental bank borrowings, (ii) an $89 million
increase in accounts payable primarily due to seasonality of
bookings at our vacation exchange and rentals business,
(iii) a $50 million increase in deferred income
primarily due to cash received in advance on arrival-based
bookings and increased deferred revenue resulting from new
enrollments and renewals within our vacation exchange and
rentals business, (iv) a $32 million increase in
accrued expenses and other current liabilities primarily due to
increased liabilities to bungalow owners at our vacation
exchange and rentals business due to higher trading activity,
increased marketing expenses to promote growth in our businesses
and increased local taxes payable to certain foreign
jurisdictions within our vacation exchange and rentals business,
(v) a $30 million increase in other non-current
liabilities primarily due to the establishment of a liability
for unrecognized tax
26
benefits in connection with our adoption of FASB Interpretation
No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109. Such increases were partially offset by a
$52 million decrease in due to former Parent and
subsidiaries primarily as a result of our payment of certain
contingent and other corporate liabilities of our former Parent
or its subsidiaries which were created upon our separation.
Total stockholders equity decreased $143 million
principally due to $227 million of treasury stock purchased
through our stock repurchase program. Such decrease was
partially offset by $86 million of net income generated
during the three months ended March 31, 2007.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Currently, our financing needs are supported by cash generated
from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit
facility. In addition, certain funding requirements of our
vacation ownership business are met through the issuance of
securitized and other debt to finance vacation ownership
contract receivables. With the completion of the financings
related to our separation and the issuance of our
6.00% senior unsecured notes, our liquidity has been
further augmented through available capacity under our revolving
credit facility. We believe that access to this facility and our
current liquidity vehicles will be sufficient to meet our
ongoing needs for the foreseeable future.
CASH
FLOWS
During the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, we
had a net change in cash and cash equivalents of
$95 million and $16 million, respectively. The
following table summarizes such changes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
$
|
(15
|
)
|
|
$
|
66
|
|
|
$
|
(81
|
)
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
|
|
(95
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
Effects of changes in exchange
rate on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
$
|
(95
|
)
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
|
$
|
(111
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, we used
$81 million more cash from operating activities as compared
to the same period in 2006. Such change principally reflects
higher investments in inventory and vacation ownership contract
receivables, partially offset by lower payments of prepaid
expenses due to timing and higher cash received in connection
with VOI sales for which the revenue recognition is deferred.
Inventory and vacation ownership contract receivables are
expected to increase for the remainder of 2007 due to growth in
VOI sales. The growth in vacation ownership receivables will be
partially funded by net proceeds received from secured
borrowings.
Investing
Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, we used
$10 million less cash for investing activities as compared
with the same period in 2006. The decrease in cash outflows
primarily relates to the absence of $44 million of
intercompany funding to former Parent due to our separation from
Cendant partially offset by (i) an increase of
$20 million in investments and development advances
primarily due to an investment made within our lodging business
to acquire a minority equity interest and (ii) an increase
of $16 million in capital expenditures primarily due to
additions across all of our businesses and corporate
infrastructure costs associated with our separation from Cendant.
Financing
Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, we generated
$38 million less cash from financing activities as compared
with the same period in 2006, which principally reflects
incremental cash outflows of (i) $231 million from our
stock repurchase program, (ii) payments of
$105 million to reduce our revolving credit facility
balance, (iii) our repayment of the outstanding balance of
$73 million of vacation rental bank borrowings and
(iv) incremental payments of $56 million made on
securitized vacation ownership debt. Such cash outflows were
partially offset by (i) additional proceeds of
$268 million received from additional securitized vacation
ownership debt, including $155 million from our premium
yield facility, and (ii) $153 million of proceeds from
borrowings on our revolving credit facility.
27
We intend to continue to invest in capital improvements,
technological improvements in our lodging business and the
development of our vacation ownership, vacation rentals and
mixed-use properties. In addition, we may seek to acquire
additional franchise agreements, property management contracts
and ownership interests in hotel or vacation rental properties
on a strategic and selective basis, either directly or through
investments in joint ventures. We anticipate spending
approximately $185 to $230 million on capital expenditures
in 2007 including the improvement of technology and maintenance
of technological advantages, routine improvements and
information technology infrastructure enhancements resulting
from our separation from Cendant. We also anticipate spending
approximately $600 to $700 million relating to vacation
ownership development projects in 2007. The majority of the
expenditures required to complete our capital spending programs
and vacation ownership development projects will be financed
through cash flow generated through operations. Additional
expenditures will be financed through general unsecured
corporate borrowings. Our unused borrowing capacity at
March 31, 2007 of $814 million under our
$900 million revolving credit facility is available to
finance our capital spending programs.
On August 24, 2006, we announced our intention to commence
a stock repurchase program of up to $400 million. We
completed such program during January 2007 with
13.5 million shares purchased at an average price of
$29.72. On February 13, 2007, our Board of Directors
authorized a new stock repurchase program that enables us to
purchase up to $400 million of our common stock. The Board
of Directors authorization included increased repurchase
capacity for proceeds received from stock option exercises.
Through March 31, 2007, we had repurchased 5.1 million
shares at an average price of $34.20. During the period
April 1, 2007 through May 9, 2007, we repurchased an
additional 3.0 million shares at an average price of
$35.26. We currently have $129 million remaining
availability in our program. The amount and timing of specific
repurchases are subject to market conditions, applicable legal
requirements and other factors. Repurchases may be conducted in
the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.
FINANCIAL
OBLIGATIONS
Our indebtedness consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership
debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
887
|
|
|
$
|
838
|
|
Bank conduit
facility(a)
|
|
|
826
|
|
|
|
625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation
ownership debt
|
|
$
|
1,713
|
|
|
$
|
1,463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes
(due
December 2016)(b)
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due
July 2011)(c)
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank borrowings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation ownership
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
Vacation
rentals(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
Vacation rentals capital leases
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
Other
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,419
|
|
|
$
|
1,437
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Represents a
364-day
vacation ownership bank conduit facility with availability of
$1,000 million. The borrowings under this bank conduit
facility have a maturity date of December 2009.
|
(b)
|
These notes represent $800 million aggregate principal less
$4 million of original issue discount.
|
(c)
|
The revolving credit facility has a total capacity of
$900 million, which includes availability of letters of
credit. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had
$38 million of letters or credit outstanding and as such,
the total available capacity of revolving credit facility was
$814 million.
|
(d)
|
The borrowings under this facility were repaid on
January 31, 2007.
|
On February 12, 2007, we closed a securitization facility,
Premium Yield Facility
2007-A, in
the amount of $155 million, which bears interest at LIBOR
plus 43 basis points and an additional bond insurance fee
and matures in February 2020. As of March 31, 2007, we had
$155 million of outstanding borrowings under this facility.
28
As of March 31, 2007, available capacity under our
borrowing arrangements was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Available
|
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
Capacity
|
|
|
Securitized vacation ownership debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term notes
|
|
$
|
887
|
|
|
$
|
887
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Bank conduit facility
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
|
826
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securitized vacation
ownership
debt(a)
|
|
$
|
1,887
|
|
|
$
|
1,713
|
|
|
$
|
174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% senior unsecured notes
(due December 2016)
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
|
$
|
796
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Term loan (due July 2011)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility (due
July 2011)(b)
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
852
|
|
Bank borrowings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vacation
ownership(c)
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
Vacation rentals capital
leases(d)
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
2,342
|
|
|
$
|
1,419
|
|
|
|
923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Issuance of letters of
credit(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
This debt is collateralized by $2,198 million of underlying
vacation ownership contract receivables and related assets.
|
(b)
|
The capacity under our revolving credit facility includes
availability for letters of credit. As of March 31, 2007,
the available capacity of $852 million was further reduced
by $38 million for the issuance of letters of credit.
|
(c)
|
The capacity includes $20 million of availability under an
unsecured revolving credit facility which had zero outstanding
borrowings as of March 31, 2007. The secured borrowings are
collateralized by $171 million of underlying vacation
ownership contract receivables. The capacity of the secured
portion of this facility is subject to maintaining sufficient
assets to collateralize these secured obligations.
|
(d)
|
These leases are recorded as capital lease obligations with
corresponding assets classified within property and equipment on
the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
|
The revolving credit facility and unsecured term loan include
covenants, including the maintenance of specific financial
ratios. These financial covenants consist of a minimum interest
coverage ratio of at least 3.0 times as of the measurement
date and a maximum leverage ratio not to exceed 3.5 times
on the measurement date. The interest coverage ratio is
calculated by dividing EBITDA (as defined in the credit
agreement and Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated and
Combined Financial Statements) by Interest Expense (as defined
in the credit agreement), excluding interest expense on any
Securitization Indebtedness and on Non-Recourse Indebtedness (as
the two terms are defined in the credit agreement), both as
measured on a trailing 12 month basis preceding the
measurement date. The leverage ratio is calculated by dividing
Consolidated Total Indebtedness (as defined in the credit
agreement) excluding any Securitization Indebtedness and any
Non-Recourse Secured debt as of the measurement date by EBITDA
as measured on a trailing 12 month basis preceding the
measurement date. Covenants in these credit facilities also
include limitations on indebtedness of material subsidiaries;
liens; mergers, consolidations, liquidations, dissolutions and
sales of all or substantially all assets; and sale and
leasebacks. Events of default in these credit facilities include
nonpayment of principal when due; nonpayment of interest, fees
or other amounts; violation of covenants; cross payment default
and cross acceleration (in each case, to indebtedness (excluding
securitization indebtedness) in excess of $50 million); and
a change of control (the definition of which permitted our
separation from Cendant).
The 6.00% senior unsecured notes contain various covenants
including limitations on liens, limitations on sale and
leasebacks, and change of control restrictions. In addition,
there are limitations on mergers, consolidations and sales of
all or substantially all assets. Events of default in the notes
include nonpayment of interest, nonpayment of principal, breach
of a covenant or warranty, cross acceleration of debt in excess
of $50 million, and bankruptcy related matters.
As of March 31, 2007, we were in compliance with all of the
covenants described above including the required financial
ratios.
LIQUIDITY
RISK
Our liquidity position may be negatively affected by unfavorable
conditions in the markets in which we operate. Our liquidity as
it relates to our vacation ownership financings could be
adversely affected if we were to fail to renew any of the
facilities on their renewal dates or if we were to fail to meet
certain ratios, which may occur in certain instances if the
credit quality of the underlying vacation ownership contract
receivables deteriorates. Our ability to sell vacation ownership
contract receivables depends on the continued ability of the
capital markets to provide financing to the entities that buy
the vacation ownership contract receivables.
29
Our senior unsecured debt is rated BBB and Baa2 by
Standard & Poors and Moodys, respectively.
A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold
securities and is subject to revision or withdrawal by the
assigning rating organization. Each rating should be evaluated
independently of any other rating.
SEASONALITY
We experience seasonal fluctuations in our net revenues and net
income from our franchise and management fees, commission income
earned from renting vacation properties, annual subscription
fees or annual membership dues, as applicable, and exchange
transaction fees and sales of VOIs. Revenues from franchise and
management fees are generally higher in the second and third
quarters than in the first or fourth quarters, because of
increased leisure travel during the summer months. Revenues from
rental income earned from booking vacation rentals are generally
highest in the third quarter, when vacation rentals are highest.
Revenues from vacation exchange transaction fees are generally
highest in the first quarter, which is generally when members of
our vacation exchange business plan and book their vacations for
the year. Revenues from sales of VOIs are generally higher in
the third and fourth quarters than in other quarters. The
seasonality of our business may cause fluctuations in our
quarterly operating results. As we expand into new markets and
geographical locations, we may experience increased or different
seasonality dynamics that create fluctuations in operating
results different from the fluctuations we have experienced in
the past.
Separation
Adjustments and Transactions with Former Parent and
Subsidiaries
Transfer
of Cendant Corporate Liabilities and Issuance of Guarantees to
Cendant and Affiliates
Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, upon the
distribution of our common stock to Cendant shareholders, we
entered into certain guarantee commitments with Cendant
(pursuant to the assumption of certain liabilities and the
obligation to indemnify Cendant, Realogy and Travelport for such
liabilities) and guarantee commitments related to deferred
compensation arrangements with each of Cendant and Realogy.
These guarantee arrangements primarily relate to certain
contingent litigation liabilities, contingent tax liabilities,
and Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities, of which
we assumed and are responsible for 37.5% of these Cendant
liabilities. The amount of liabilities which we assumed in
connection with the Separation approximated $404 million
and $434 million at March 31, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, respectively. These amounts were
comprised of certain Cendant Corporate liabilities which were
recorded on the books of Cendant as well as additional
liabilities which were established for guarantees issued at the
date of Separation related to certain unresolved contingent
matters and certain others that could arise during the guarantee
period. Regarding the guarantees, if any of the companies
responsible for all or a portion of such liabilities were to
default in its payment of costs or expenses related to any such
liability, we would be responsible for a portion of the
defaulting party or parties obligation. We also provided a
default guarantee related to certain deferred compensation
arrangements related to certain current and former senior
officers and directors of Cendant, Realogy and Travelport. These
arrangements, which are discussed in more detail below, have
been valued upon our separation from Cendant with the assistance
of third-party experts in accordance with Financial
Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45)
Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements
for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of
Others and recorded as liabilities on the balance sheet.
To the extent such recorded liabilities are not adequate to
cover the ultimate payment amounts, such excess will be
reflected as an expense to the results of operations in future
periods.
The $404 million is comprised of $36 million for
litigation matters, $234 million for tax liabilities,
$111 million for other contingent and corporate liabilities
including liabilities of previously sold businesses of Cendant
and $23 million of liabilities where the calculated
FIN 45 guarantee amount exceeded the Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 5 Accounting for
Contingencies liability assumed at the date of Separation
(of which $21 million of the $23 million pertain to
litigation liabilities). Of these liabilities, $130 million
are recorded in current due to former Parent and subsidiaries
and $239 million are recorded in long-term due to former
Parent and subsidiaries at March 31, 2007 on the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet. We are indemnifying Cendant for
these contingent liabilities and therefore any payments would be
made to the third party through the former Parent. The
$23 million relating to the FIN 45 guarantees is
recorded in other current liabilities at March 31, 2007 on
the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. In addition, we have a
$35 million receivable due from former Parent relating to a
refund of excess funding paid to our former Parent resulting
from the Separation and income tax refunds, which is recorded in
current due from former Parent and subsidiaries on the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet. At December 31, 2006, we had
recorded a $37 million receivable in non-current due from
former Parent and subsidiaries on the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheet, which represented our right, pursuant to the
Separation agreement, to receive 37.5% of any proceeds from the
ultimate sale of Cendants preferred stock investment in
and warrants of Affinion Group Holdings, Inc.
(Affinion). On January 31, 2007, Affinion
redeemed a portion of the preferred stock investment owned by
Avis Budget Group, of which we owned a 37.5% interest
pursuant to the Separation agreement. Upon our receipt of our
share of the proceeds resulting from Affinions redemption,
such receivable was reduced to $10 million. As of
March 31, 2007, the $10 million receivable was
reclassified to other non-
30
current assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as
the investment has been legally transferred to us from Avis
Budget Group.
Following is a discussion of the liabilities on which we issued
guarantees:
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|
|
|
l
|
Contingent litigation liabilities We have assumed 37.5%
of liabilities for certain litigation relating to, arising out
of or resulting from certain lawsuits in which Cendant is named
as the defendant. The indemnification obligation will continue
until the underlying lawsuits are resolved. We will indemnify
Cendant to the extent that Cendant is required to make payments
related to any of the underlying lawsuits. As the guarantee
relates to matters in various stages of litigation, the maximum
exposure cannot be quantified. Due to the inherent nature of the
litigation process, the timing of payments related to these
liabilities cannot be reasonably predicted, but is expected to
occur over several years.
|
|
|
l
|
Contingent tax liabilities We are liable for 37.5% of
certain contingent tax liabilities and will pay to Cendant the
amount of taxes allocated pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement
for the payment of certain taxes. This liability will remain
outstanding until tax audits related to the 2006 tax year are
completed or the statutes of limitations governing the 2006 tax
year have passed. Our maximum exposure cannot be quantified as
tax regulations are subject to interpretation and the outcome of
tax audits or litigation is inherently uncertain. Additionally,
the timing of payments related to these liabilities cannot be
reasonably predicted, but is likely to occur over several years.
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|
l
|
Cendant contingent and other corporate liabilities We
have has assumed 37.5% of corporate liabilities of Cendant
including liabilities relating to (i) Cendants
terminated or divested businesses, (ii) liabilities
relating to the Travelport sale, if any, and
(iii) generally any actions with respect to the separation
plan or the distributions brought by any third party. Our
maximum exposure to loss cannot be quantified as this guarantee
relates primarily to future claims that may be made against
Cendant, that have not yet occurred. We assessed the probability
and amount of potential liability related to this guarantee
based on the extent and nature of historical experience.
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|
l
|
Guarantee related to deferred compensation arrangements
In the event that Cendant, Realogy
and/or
Travelport are not able to meet certain deferred compensation
obligations under specified plans for certain current and former
officers and directors because of bankruptcy or insolvency, we
have guaranteed such obligations (to the extent relating to
amounts deferred in respect of 2005 and earlier). This guarantee
will remain outstanding until such deferred compensation
balances are distributed to the respective officers and
directors. The maximum exposure cannot be quantified as the
guarantee, in part, is related to the value of deferred
investments as of the date of the requested distribution.
Additionally, the timing of payment, if any, related to these
liabilities cannot be reasonably predicted because the
distribution dates are not fixed.
|
Transactions
with Avis Budget Group, Realogy and Travelport
Prior to our Separation from Cendant, we entered into a
Transition Services Agreement (TSA) with Avis Budget
Group, Realogy and Travelport to provide for an orderly
transition to becoming an independent company. Under the TSA,
Cendant agrees to provide us with various services, including
services relating to human resources and employee benefits,
payroll, financial systems management, treasury and cash
management, accounts payable services, telecommunications
services and information technology services. In certain cases,
services provided by Cendant under the TSA may be provided by
one of the separated companies following the date of such
companys separation from Cendant. For the three months
ended March 31, 2007, we recorded $6 million of
expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
related to these agreements.
Separation
and Related Costs
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, we incurred
costs of $6 million in connection with executing the
Separation. Such costs consisted primarily of consulting and
legal services and expenses related to the resignage of resorts
at our Vacation Ownership business. During the three months
ended March 31, 2006, we incurred costs of $3 million
in connection with executing the Separation. Such costs
consisted primarily of consulting and legal services.
31
CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS
The following table summarizes our future contractual
obligations for the twelve month periods beginning on
April 1st of each of the years set forth below:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Securitized
debt(a)
|
|
$
|
231
|
|
|
$
|
304
|
|
|
$
|
666
|
|
|
$
|
93
|
|
|
$
|
86
|
|
|
$
|
333
|
|
|
$
|
1,713
|
|
Long-term
debt(b)
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
|
899
|
|
|
|
1,419
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
Other purchase
commitments(c)
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
559
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(d)
|
|
$
|
820
|
|
|
$
|
402
|
|
|
$
|
751
|
|
|
$
|
174
|
|
|
$
|
486
|
|
|
$
|
1,283
|
|
|
$
|
3,916
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Amounts exclude interest expense, as the amounts ultimately paid
will depend on amounts outstanding under our secured obligations
and interest rates in effect during each period.
|
(b)
|
Excludes future cash payments related to interest expense on our
6.00% senior unsecured notes and term loan of $66 million
during each year from 2007 through 2010, $54 million during
2011 and $227 million thereafter.
|
(c)
|
Primarily represents commitments for the development of vacation
ownership properties.
|
(d)
|
Excludes $21 million of our liability for unrecognized tax
benefits associated with FIN 48 since it is not reasonably
estimatable to determine the periods in which such liability
would be settled with the respective tax authorities.
|
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In presenting our financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles, we are required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported
therein. Several of the estimates and assumptions we are
required to make relate to matters that are inherently uncertain
as they pertain to future events. However, events that are
outside of our control cannot be predicted and, as such, they
cannot be contemplated in evaluating such estimates and
assumptions. If there is a significant unfavorable change to
current conditions, it could result in a material adverse impact
to our consolidated results of operations, financial position
and liquidity. We believe that the estimates and assumptions we
used when preparing our financial statements were the most
appropriate at that time. These Condensed Consolidated and
Combined Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with
the audited Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
included in the Annual Report filed on
Form 10-K
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7,
2007, which includes a description of our critical accounting
policies that involve subjective and complex judgments that
could potentially affect reported results. Since such date there
have been no material changes to our critical accounting
policies as to the methodologies or assumptions we apply under
them.
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|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks.
|
We assess our market risk based on changes in interest and
foreign currency exchange rates utilizing a sensitivity analysis
that measures the potential impact in earnings, fair values, and
cash flows based on a hypothetical 10% change (increase and
decrease) in interest and foreign currency rates. We used
March 31, 2007 market rates to perform a sensitivity
analysis separately for each of our market risk exposures. The
estimates assume instantaneous, parallel shifts in interest rate
yield curves and exchange rates. We have determined, through
such analyses, that the impact of a 10% change in interest and
foreign currency exchange rates and prices on our earnings, fair
values and cash flows would not be material.
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|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures.
|
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our
management, with the participation of our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such
term is defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered
by this quarterly report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded
that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and
procedures are effective.
(b) Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting.
There have been no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting (as such term is defined in
rules 13a-15(f)
and
15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this
report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
32
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
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|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings.
|
Wyndham
Worldwide Litigation
Wendell and Sandra Grimes, et al. v. Fairfield Resorts,
Inc., FairShare Vacation Owners Association,
et al. This class action complaint was filed
on July 19, 2005 in the U.S. District Court for the
Middle District of Florida. It alleged, under a variety of legal
theories, that the defendants violated their duties to the
members of FairShare Plus through self-serving changes to the
reservation and availability policies (including an affiliation
with RCI), which diminished the value of the vacation ownership
interests purchased by the members and rendered it more
difficult for members to obtain reservations at their home
resort. The complaint did not seek monetary damages in a
specified amount, nor did it specify the form of injunctive or
declaratory relief sought. Plaintiffs filed their motion for
class certification on October 18, 2005, and defendants
submitted their opposition on January 18, 2006. On
April 26, 2006, the court heard oral argument but did not
rule on the plaintiffs motion for class certification. On
April 27, 2006, the court denied the plaintiffs
motion for class certification. On May 11, 2006, plaintiffs
filed with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh
Circuit a petition for an interlocutory review of the District
Courts April 27 order denying class certification. On
May 15, 2006, the District Court ordered plaintiffs to file
not later than May 31, 2006, an amended complaint which
omitted class action allegations. On or about May 31, 2006,
plaintiffs filed an amended complaint omitting the class action
allegations. On June 7, 2006, defendants moved to dismiss
the amended complaint for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
On June 21, 2006, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Eleventh Circuit denied the plaintiffs petition for an
interlocutory review of the District Courts April 27
order. On July 14th, 2006, the U.S. District Court
granted defendants motion to dismiss the amended complaint
for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On August 8th,
2006, plaintiffs filed a notice of final appeal before the
Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals. Plaintiffs filed their
appellate brief on September 25, 2006. Defendants filed
opposition to plaintiffs appeal on October 23, 2006.
Plaintiffs filed their reply to defendants opposition on
November 6, 2006. On January 30, 2007, the Court of
Appeals affirmed the ruling of the District Court denying class
certification and not permitting plaintiffs to file a second
amended complaint to redefine the proposed class. Plaintiffs did
not file a petition for certiorari to the U.S. Supreme Court
before the April 30, 2007 deadline to do so following the
11th Circuits decision. We consider this matter to be
concluded.
In Re: Resort Condominiums International, LLC and RCI
Canada, Inc. On August 4,
2004 companion complaints were filed against Resort
Condominium International, LLC and RCI Canada, Inc. (the
RCI Parties) in three Alberta jurisdictions alleging
that the RCI Points program was an unlicensed travel club and
the unregistered sales of memberships in the program was a
regulatory violation of the Alberta Fair Trading Act. The
complaints sought statutory penalties. The RCI Parties
defense was premised upon the fact that the RCI Points program
simply provides a system to use accommodations currently owned
by the vacation ownership consumer and is not a travel club, as
defined in the statute, as it does not involve the future
purchase of accommodations. The matters were consolidated for
trial. The Government indicated during a status hearing on
January 17, 2007 that it did not intend to pursue its
claims against the RCI Parties. The RCI Parties were apprised
that on April 19, 2007, the Government withdrew the claims
on the record before the court, concluding the matter as to the
RCI Parties.
Source v. Cendant Corporation. Source,
Inc., which we refer to as Source, filed suit against Cendant on
July 28, 2005 in the U.S. District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas. Source alleged infringement of four
patents related to Sources centralized consumer cash
value accumulation system for multiple merchants. Source
alleged that Wyndham Hotel Groups TripRewards program
infringed upon Sources guest loyalty system. Source sought
monetary damages and injunctive relief. While the parties
discussed a nuisance value settlement, Cendant filed an answer
and motion to stay the litigation pending reexamination of two
of the patents by the Patent and Trademark Office. The motion
for stay was granted, and the matter was stayed until April
2006. We applied for an extension of that stay, which Source
opposed. The Court lifted the stay. The parties have filed a
joint motion to dismiss the matter without prejudice and have
committed to exploring possible business solutions to the
dispute. The dismissal order was signed by the Court on
August 10, 2006 and we consider the litigation to be
concluded.
In addition, we are involved in claims and legal actions arising
in the ordinary course of our business including but not limited
to: for our lodging businessbreach of contract, fraud and
bad faith claims between franchisors and franchisees in
connection with franchise agreements and with owners in
connection with management contracts and negligence claims
asserted in connection with acts or occurrences at franchised or
managed properties; for our vacation exchange and rentals
businessbreach of contract claims by both affiliates and
members in connection with their respective agreements, bad
faith, and consumer protection claims asserted by members and
negligence claims by guests for alleged injuries sustained at
resorts; for our vacation ownership businessbreach of
contract, bad faith, conflict of interest, fraud, consumer
protection act and other statutory claims by property
owners associations, owners and prospective owners in
connection with the sale
33
of vacation ownership interests, land or the management of
vacation ownership resorts, construction defect claims relating
to vacation ownership units or resorts and negligence claims by
guests for alleged injuries sustained at vacation ownership
units or resorts; and for each of our businesses, bankruptcy
proceedings involving efforts to collect receivables from a
debtor in bankruptcy, employment matters involving claims of
discrimination and wage and hour claims, claims of infringement
upon third parties intellectual property rights and
environmental claims.
Cendant
Litigation
Under the separation agreement, we agreed to be responsible for
37.5% of certain of Cendants contingent and other
corporate liabilities and associated costs related to the
Cendant litigation described below.
After the April 15, 1998 announcement of the discovery of
accounting irregularities in the former CUC business units, and
prior to the filing of this report, approximately
70 lawsuits claiming to be class actions and other
proceedings were commenced against Cendant and other defendants,
of which a number of lawsuits have been settled. Approximately
four lawsuits remain unresolved in addition to the matters
described below.
In Re: Cendant Corporation Litigation, which we
refer to as the Securities Action, is a consolidated class
action in the U.S. District Court for the District of New
Jersey brought on behalf of all persons who acquired securities
of Cendant and CUC, except the PRIDES securities, between
May 31, 1995 and August 28, 1998. Named as defendants
are Cendant; 28 former officers and directors of Cendant, CUC
and HFS Incorporated; and Ernst & Young LLP,
CUCs former independent accounting firm.
The Amended and Consolidated Class Action Complaint in the
Securities Action alleges that, among other things, the lead
plaintiffs and members of the class were damaged when they
acquired securities of Cendant and CUC because, as a result of
accounting irregularities, Cendants and CUCs
previously issued financial statements were materially false and
misleading, and the allegedly false and misleading financial
statements caused the prices of Cendants and CUCs
securities to be inflated artificially.
On December 7, 1999, Cendant announced that it had reached
an agreement to settle claims made by class members in the
Securities Action for approximately $2,850 million in cash
plus 50% of any net recovery Cendant receives from
Ernst & Young as a result of Cendants
cross-claims against Ernst & Young as described below.
This settlement received all necessary court approvals and was
fully funded by Cendant on May 24, 2002.
On January 25, 1999, Cendant asserted cross-claims against
Ernst & Young that alleged that Ernst &
Young failed to follow professional standards to discover, and
recklessly disregarded, the accounting irregularities and is
therefore liable to Cendant for damages in unspecified amounts.
The cross-claims assert claims for breaches of Ernst &
Youngs audit agreements with Cendant, negligence, breaches
of fiduciary duty, fraud and contribution. On July 18,
2000, Cendant filed amended cross-claims against
Ernst & Young asserting the same claims. On
March 26, 1999, Ernst & Young filed cross-claims
against Cendant and certain of Cendants present and former
officers and directors that alleged that any failure by
Ernst & Young to discover the accounting
irregularities was caused by misrepresentations and omissions
made to Ernst & Young in the course of its audits and
other reviews of Cendants financial statements.
Ernst & Youngs cross-claims assert claims for
breach of contract, fraud, fraudulent inducement, negligent
misrepresentation and contribution. Damages in unspecified
amounts are sought for the costs to Ernst & Young
associated with defending the various shareholder lawsuits, lost
business it claims is attributable to Ernst &
Youngs association with Cendant and for harm to
Ernst & Youngs reputation. On June 4, 2001,
Ernst & Young filed amended cross-claims against
Cendant asserting the same claims. This case is scheduled for
trial on March 4, 2008.
Cendant Tax Audit. During the fourth quarter
of 2006, Cendant and the Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) settled the IRS examination for Cendants
taxable years 1998 through 2002 during which we were included in
Cendants tax returns. Accordingly, we reduced our
contingent liabilities by $15 million to reflect
Cendants settlement with the IRS. Such reduction was
recorded in general and administrative expenses on the
Consolidated Statement of Income during the year ended
December 31, 2006. We were adequately reserved for this
audit cycle and have reflected the results of that examination
in our 2006 financial statements. The IRS has opened an
examination for Cendants taxable years 2003 through 2006
during which we were included in Cendants tax returns.
Although we and Cendant believe there is appropriate support for
the positions taken on its tax returns, we and Cendant have
recorded liabilities representing the best estimates of the
probable loss on certain positions. We and Cendant believe that
the accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open
years, based on assessment of many factors including past
experience and interpretations of tax law applied to the facts
of each matter. Although we and Cendant believe the recorded
assets and liabilities are reasonable, tax regulations are
subject to interpretation and tax litigation is inherently
uncertain; therefore, our and Cendants assessments can
involve both a series of complex judgments about future events
and rely heavily on estimates and assumptions. While we and
Cendant believe that the estimates and assumptions supporting
the assessments are reasonable, the final determination of
34
tax audits and any other related litigation could be materially
different than that which is reflected in historical income tax
provisions and recorded assets and liabilities. Based on the
results of an audit or litigation, a material effect on our
income tax provision, net income, or cash flows in the period or
periods for which that determination is made could result.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report,
you should carefully consider the factors discussed under
Risk Factors in Part I, Item 1A in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006. These factors could
materially affect our business, financial condition and results
of operations. The risks described in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and
uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently
deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our
business, financial condition and results of operations.
|
|
Item 2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
|
|
|
(c) |
Below is a summary of our Wyndham Worldwide common stock
repurchases by month for the quarter ended March 31, 2007:
|
ISSUER
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
|
|
|
Approximate Dollar
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as
|
|
|
Value of Shares
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price Paid
|
|
|
Part of Publicly
|
|
|
that May Yet Be
|
Period
|
|
|
Purchased
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Announced Plan
|
|
|
Purchased Under Plan
|
January 1-31, 2007
|
|
|
|
1,581,400
|
|
|
$
|
32.42
|
|
|
|
1,581,400
|
|
|
$
|
|
February 1-28, 2007
|
|
|
|
850,000
|
|
|
$
|
35.13
|
|
|
|
850,000
|
|
|
$
|
373,146,746
|
March 1-31,
2007(*)
|
|
|
|
4,228,200
|
|
|
$
|
34.02
|
|
|
|
4,228,200
|
|
|
$
|
230,370,360
|
Total
|
|
|
|
6,659,600
|
|
|
$
|
33.78
|
|
|
|
6,659,600
|
|
|
$
|
230,370,360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*)
|
|
Includes 600,000 shares
purchased for which the trade date occurred during March 2007
while settlement occurred in April 2007.
|
On August 24, 2006, the Company announced its intention to
commence a stock repurchase program of up to $400 million.
The Company completed such program during January 2007 with
13.5 million shares purchased at an average price of
$29.72. On February 13, 2007, the Companys Board of
Directors authorized a new stock repurchase program that enables
the Company to purchase up to $400 million of its common
stock. The Board of Directors authorization included
increased repurchase capacity for proceeds received from stock
option exercises. During the three months ended March 31,
2007, repurchase capacity increased $4 million from
proceeds received from stock option exercises, partially offset
by $2 million of costs associated with privately negotiated
transactions. Through March 31, 2007, the Company had
repurchased 5.1 million shares at an average price of
$34.20. During the period April 1, 2007 through May 9,
2007, the Company repurchased an additional 3.0 million
shares at an average price of $35.26. The Company currently has
$129 million remaining availability in its program. The
amount and timing of specific repurchases are subject to market
conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors.
Repurchases may be conducted in the open market or in privately
negotiated transactions.
|
|
Item 3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities.
|
Not applicable.
|
|
Item 4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
|
Not applicable.
|
|
Item 5.
|
Other
Information.
|
Not applicable.
The exhibit index appears on the page immediately following the
signature page of this Report.
35
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
WYNDHAM WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
|
|
|
Date: May 10, 2007
|
|
/s/ Virginia
M. Wilson
Virginia
M. Wilson
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: May 10, 2007
|
|
/s/ Nicola
Rossi
Nicola
Rossi
Chief Accounting Officer
|
36
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
Separation and Distribution
Agreement by and among Cendant Corporation, Realogy Corporation,
Wyndham Worldwide Corporation and Travelport Inc., dated as of
July 27, 2006 (incorporated by reference to the
Registrants
Form 8-K
filed July 31, 2006).
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Separation
and Distribution Agreement by and among Cendant Corporation,
Realogy Corporation, Wyndham Worldwide Corporation and
Travelport Inc., dated as of August 17, 2006 (incorporated
by reference to the Registrants
Form 10-Q
filed November 14, 2006).
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to the
Registrants
Form 8-K
filed July 19, 2006).
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws
(incorporated by reference to the Registrants
Form 8-K
filed July 19, 2006).
|
|
10.48*
|
|
|
First Amendment to Wyndham
Worldwide Corporation Non-Employee Directors Deferred
Compensation Plan.
|
|
12*
|
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings
to Fixed Changes.
|
|
15*
|
|
|
Letter re: Unaudited Interim
Financial Information.
|
|
31.1*
|
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to
Rules 13(a)-14(a)
and 15(d)-14(a) Promulgated Under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
|
|
31.2*
|
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial
Officer Pursuant to
Rules 13(a)-14(a)
and 15(d)-14(a) Promulgated Under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
|
|
32*
|
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
37